retort
gb/ɹˈitˌɔɹt/ us/ɹˈitˌɔɹt/
B2
Anglais
~ 2000
visszavág, visszavágás, retorta
VERBE
B2
1
visszavág
B2
Schéma d’usage :
to retort [that] [something]
She retorted that she had already finished the work.
Azt vágta vissza, hogy már befejezte a munkát.
"I don't need your help," he retorted.
– Nincs szükségem a segítségedre – vágott vissza.
When accused of lying, he retorted with a sarcastic comment.
The teacher retorted that the rules applied to everyone.
He retorted angrily to the unfair criticism.
Exemples pédagogiques
She retorted that she was right.
Azt vágta vissza, hogy neki van igaza.
He retorted quickly to her question.
Gyorsan visszavágott a kérdésére.
"That is not true," she retorted.
He retorted with a short answer.
She retorted angrily at his words.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'retort' with 'report'. 'Retort' means to reply sharply, while 'report' means to give information about something.
Sens
To reply in a quick, sharp way
Collocations
retort sharply
|retort angrily
|retort that
Synonymes
snap back (More informal and often more aggressive in tone.)
|
reply (More neutral and does not always suggest sharpness.)
Antonymes
ask (Instead of replying, it means to request information.)
|
agree (Responds positively rather than with a sharp counter.)
Thèmes
communication
|emotions
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Définition
To answer someone fast and with strong feeling, sometimes to show you are upset or clever.
To answer someone quickly and sharply, often in an angry or witty manner.
NOM
B2
2
visszavágás
B2
Her clever retort left everyone speechless.
Szellemes visszavágása mindenkit elnémított.
He couldn't think of a good retort at the time.
Akkor nem jutott eszébe jó visszavágás.
The politician's retort silenced his critics.
She delivered a sharp retort to the insult.
His sarcastic retort made the room laugh.
Exemples pédagogiques
He gave a quick retort.
Egy gyors visszavágással felelt.
Her retort made us laugh.
A visszavágása megnevettetett minket.
I did not have a retort.
She made a smart retort.
His retort was very short.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse 'retort' with 'remark'. A remark is any comment; a retort is specifically a sharp reply.
Sens
A quick, sharp reply
Collocations
clever retort
|sharp retort
|witty retort
Synonymes
comeback (More informal and often used in humorous contexts.)
|
rejoinder (More formal and literary than 'retort'.)
Antonymes
question (An inquiry rather than a reply.)
|
agreement (Shows acceptance rather than opposition.)
Thèmes
communication
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
Définition
A short and strong answer to something someone says.
A quick, sharp, and often witty or angry reply to a remark or accusation.
NOM
C1
TECHNICAL
3
retorta
C2
The chemist placed the powder into the retort.
A vegyész a port a retortába tette.
The liquid was distilled in a glass retort.
A folyadékot üvegretortában desztillálták.
Early alchemists used copper retorts for their experiments.
Exemples pédagogiques
The scientist used a glass retort.
A tudós üvegretortát használt.
A retort is used in chemistry.
A retortát a kémiában használják.
The liquid was heated in the retort.
She cleaned the retort after the experiment.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse this with the everyday meaning of 'retort' as a reply; context in science is key.
Sens
Vessel for heating chemicals
Collocations
glass retort
|distillation retort
Synonymes
flask (A more general term for laboratory glassware; not always used for heating.)
Thèmes
science
|chemistry
Définition
A special container used by scientists to heat things for experiments.
A vessel, often with a long neck, used for heating substances in chemical processes such as distillation or decomposition.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
retort
API
GB/ɹˈitˌɔɹt/
US/ɹˈitˌɔɹt/
Syllabes et accentuation
re - tort (2 syllabes)
Stress on 1st syllable (re)
Formes du mot
Noun
- Base: retort
- Plural: retort, retorts
Verb
- Base: retort
- 3rd Person Singular: retorts
- Present Participle: retorting
- Past: retorted
Famille de mots
Forms
retorts
noun
retorting
verb
retorted
verb
Related words
reply
verb A2
Expressions
quick retort
1/kwˈɪk ɹˈitˌɔɹt/
fixed phrase
Fast, sharp reply
A short answer given very fast and with strong feeling or wit.
Exemples
- Her quick retort surprised everyone in the meeting.
- He always has a quick retort ready when challenged.
sharp retort
1/ʃˈɑɹp ɹˈitˌɔɹt/
fixed phrase
Angry or cutting reply
A short answer that sounds angry or mean.
Exemples
- He gave a sharp retort to the rude comment.
- Her sharp retort ended the argument quickly.
witty retort
1/wˈɪti ɹˈitˌɔɹt/
fixed phrase
Clever, amusing reply
A short answer that is smart and funny at the same time.
Exemples
- His witty retort made the whole room laugh.
- She is known for her witty retorts during debates.