Anglais - Hongrois

shop

gb/ʃˈɑp/ us/ʃˈɑp/
A1 Anglais
~ 700
bolt, vásárol, bevásárol, műhely, feljelent, beköp, feldob
NOM A1
1
Schéma d’usage :
[someone] goes to [a shop]
I stopped at the shop to buy some bread.
Megálltam a boltban, hogy vegyek egy kis kenyeret.
There's a new clothes shop on the high street.
Nyílt egy új ruhabolt a főutcán.
She runs a small gift shop near the beach.
The shop was crowded with holiday shoppers.
He works at a coffee shop downtown.
Exemples pédagogiques
I go to the shop every day.
Mindennap elmegyek a boltba.
The shop sells food and drinks.
A bolt ételeket és italokat árul.
My friend works in a shop.
We see many shops in the city.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'shop' and 'store'. In British English, 'shop' is more common, while 'store' is more common in American English.
Sens
A place to buy goods
Collocations
corner shop |clothes shop |gift shop |coffee shop |shop window
Synonymes
store (Common in American English; same meaning but regional preference differs.)
Antonymes
warehouse (A warehouse stores goods but does not sell directly to the public.)
Thèmes
business |daily life |shopping |daily_life
Définition

A place where you can buy things.

A building or part of a building where goods or services are sold to the public.

VERBE A1
2
Schéma d’usage :
[someone] shops for [something]
We usually shop for groceries on Saturday mornings.
Szombat délelőttönként szoktunk bevásárolni.
She likes to shop for clothes in the city center.
Szeret ruhákat vásárolni a belvárosban.
Many people now prefer to shop online.
They spent the afternoon shopping for furniture.
You should shop around before choosing a new phone.
Exemples pédagogiques
I shop for food every week.
Minden héten vásárolok élelmiszert.
We shop at the market on Sunday.
Vasárnaponként a piacon vásárolunk.
She likes to shop for shoes.
He shops online often.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes use 'shop' without 'for' when talking about buying specific items. Correct: 'shop for clothes', not 'shop clothes'.
Sens
To buy things from stores
Collocations
shop online |shop around |shop locally |shop for clothes |shop smart
Synonymes
buy (A broader term; 'shop' emphasizes the act of visiting stores.)
Antonymes
sell (Opposite action: giving goods in exchange for money.)
Thèmes
daily life |shopping |daily_life |business
Définition

To go to shops to buy things.

To visit one or more shops in order to look at and purchase goods.

NOM B1 INFORMAL
3
He works in a small machine shop making car parts.
Egy kis gépműhelyben dolgozik, ahol autóalkatrészeket készítenek.
The repair shop fixed my bike in two days.
A javítóműhely két nap alatt megjavította a biciklimet.
Students have wood shop twice a week at school.
Exemples pédagogiques
My uncle works in a car repair shop.
A nagybátyám egy autójavító műhelyben dolgozik.
We visit the wood shop in school.
Meglátogatjuk az iskolai faműhelyt.
He owns a small machine shop.
Sens
Place for making or fixing things
Collocations
machine shop |wood shop |repair shop
Synonymes
workshop (Similar meaning but can also refer to a training session.)
Thèmes
work |manufacturing
Définition

A room or building where people make or fix things.

A place where practical work is done, especially making or repairing things, such as a workshop or factory department.

VERBE B2 INFORMAL
4
Schéma d’usage :
[someone] shops [someone] to [authorities]
He threatened to shop his accomplice to the police.
Megfenyegette, hogy feljelenti a bűntársát a rendőrségen.
She was shopped by a neighbor after the break-in.
A betörés után egy szomszéd feljelentette.
The gang member refused to shop his friends.
Exemples pédagogiques
He shopped his friend to the police.
Feljelentette a barátját a rendőrségen.
The man was shopped after the robbery.
A férfit a rablás után feljelentették.
She did not want to shop her brother.
Sens
To inform on someone to police
Collocations
shop someone to the police
Synonymes
inform (More formal; used in legal or official contexts.)
Antonymes
cover for (To hide someone's wrongdoing instead of reporting it.)
Thèmes
crime |law |communication
Définition

To tell the police that someone did something illegal.

To give information to the police or other authorities about someone's illegal activities.

Grammaire
Forme canonique
shop
API
GB/ʃˈɑp/
US/ʃˈɑp/
Syllabes et accentuation
shop (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (shop)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: shop
  • Plural: shop, shops
Verb
  • Base: shop
  • 3rd Person Singular: shops
  • Present Participle: shopping
  • Past: shopped
Famille de mots
Forms
shops noun shopping verb A1 shopped verb
Core family
shopper noun A2
Related words
shopkeeper noun B1 shoplift verb B2 shoplifter noun B2
Advanced or less common
shopaholic noun
Points clés
  • Irregular present participle: shopping Verb
  • Irregular past: shopped Verb
Expressions

all over the shop

1
/ˈɔl ˈoʊvɚ ðə ʃˈɑp/
idiom informal

In disorder or scattered everywhere

In a very disorganized way, or everywhere without order.

Exemples
  • His tools are all over the shop again.
  • The team’s defense was all over the shop during the match.

pop into the shop

1
/pˈɑp ˈɪntu ðə ʃˈɑp/
fixed phrase informal

Quickly visit a store briefly

To go into a store quickly, usually to buy something small.

Exemples
  • I’ll just pop into the shop for some milk.
  • She popped into the shop on her way home.

shop around

1
/ʃˈɑp ɚˈaʊnd/
phrasal verb

Compare prices before buying

To look at different places to find the best price before you buy something.

Exemples
  • You should shop around before buying a new car.
  • We spent the morning shopping around for the best deal.

talk shop

1
/tˈɔk ʃˈɑp/
idiom informal

Discuss work outside work context

To talk about your job when you are with friends or in a social place.

Exemples
  • Even at dinner, they couldn't stop talking shop.
  • I hate it when people talk shop at parties.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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