Anglais - Hongrois

static

gb/stˈætɪk/ us/stˈætɪk/
B1 Anglais
~ 2800
változatlan, mozdulatlan, statikus, recsegés, hangyás kép, sistergés, elektrosztatikus, kritika, beszólás, letolás
B2
1
Schéma d’usage :
[something] is static
The economy has been static for the past year.
A gazdaság az elmúlt évben stagnált.
The statue remained static despite the strong wind.
A szobor az erős szél ellenére is mozdulatlan maradt.
Her expression was static, revealing no emotion.
Exemples pédagogiques
The car is static in the parking lot.
Az autó mozdulatlanul áll a parkolóban.
The picture on the wall is static.
A falon lévő kép mozdulatlan.
He sat static in his chair.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'static' with 'stationary'. 'Static' can also mean 'unchanging' in a non-physical sense, unlike 'stationary', which is mostly physical.
Sens
Not moving or changing
Collocations
static position |static display |static image |static posture
Synonymes
stationary (Emphasizes being still, often for physical objects.)
Antonymes
dynamic (Emphasizes movement, change, or activity.)
Thèmes
science |daily life |core_vocabulary
Définition

Not moving or changing in any way.

Not moving, changing, or developing; fixed in one place or state.

NOM B1
2
Schéma d’usage :
hear static on [a device]
I could barely hear the announcement over the static.
A recsegés miatt alig hallottam a bemondást.
The old TV showed nothing but static.
A régi tévén csak hangyás kép látszott.
Static filled the airwaves during the storm.
Exemples pédagogiques
There is static on my radio.
Recseg a rádióm.
I hear static on the phone.
Recsegést hallok a telefonban.
The TV has static when it rains.
Erreur fréquente :
Some learners confuse 'static' with 'silence', but it refers to unwanted noise, not absence of sound.
Sens
Radio or TV interference noise
Collocations
radio static |TV static |background static
Synonymes
interference (More technical and general term for disruption of a signal.)
Antonymes
clear signal (Refers to audio or video without distortion or noise.)
Thèmes
technology |communication
Définition

A crackling sound on a radio or TV caused by a weak signal or interference.

A crackling or hissing noise heard on a radio, television, or other electronic device due to signal interference.

B2 TECHNICAL
3
Schéma d’usage :
static [electricity/charge]
Static electricity can cause small shocks when you touch metal.
A statikus elektromosság kisebb áramütéseket okozhat, amikor fémhez érsz.
The experiment measured the effects of a static charge.
A kísérlet a statikus töltés hatásait mérte.
Static buildup can damage computer components.
Exemples pédagogiques
Static electricity makes my hair stand up.
A statikus elektromosságtól égnek áll a hajam.
You can get a shock from static charge.
A statikus töltéstől áramütést kaphatsz.
Static can hurt electronics.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse 'static electricity' with 'electric shock', but static electricity is a buildup, not continuous flow.
Sens
Without electrical current flow
Collocations
static electricity |static charge
Synonymes
stationary (electric) (Technical usage referring specifically to electric charges at rest.)
Antonymes
current electricity (Electricity in motion through a conductor.)
Thèmes
science |technology
Définition

Describes electricity that is not moving through wires.

Relating to electricity at rest, without current flow; often used in physics and engineering contexts.

NOM C1 INFORMAL
4
Schéma d’usage :
get static from [someone]
She got a lot of static from her boss for missing the deadline.
Sok letolást kapott a főnökétől, amiért nem tartotta a határidőt.
He’s been taking static from his neighbors about the noise.
Mostanában folyton beszólásokat kap a szomszédaitól a zaj miatt.
I don’t need any more static from you today.
Exemples pédagogiques
I get static from my parents about my grades.
Sok kritikát kapok a szüleimtől a jegyeim miatt.
He takes static from his team for being late.
Sok beszólást kap a csapatától, amiért késik.
She does not like to get static from friends.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may think 'static' here refers to sound, but it’s figurative for criticism.
Sens
Criticism or complaints from others
Collocations
get static |take static
Synonymes
flak (Informal term for criticism, often more colloquial.)
Antonymes
praise (Positive feedback instead of criticism.)
Thèmes
emotions |communication
Définition

Complaints or negative comments from people about what you do or say.

Strong criticism, resistance, or complaints directed at someone, especially informally.

Grammaire
Forme canonique
static
API
GB/stˈætɪk/
US/stˈætɪk/
Syllabes et accentuation
stat - ic (2 syllabes)
Stress on 1st syllable (stat)
Formes du mot
Adjective
  • Base: static
Noun
  • Base: static
  • Plural: static
Famille de mots
Core family
statically adverb
Negative and opposite forms
dynamic adjective B1
Advanced or less common
statics noun
Expressions

get static from someone

1
/ɡˈɛt stˈætɪk fɹˈʌm sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase informal

Receive criticism from someone

To be criticized or complained at by someone.

Exemples
  • I got some static from my boss for being late.
  • She’s getting static from her neighbors about the party noise.

static electricity

1
/stˈætɪk ɪlˌɛktɹˈɪsəti/
fixed phrase

Electric charge at rest on an object’s surface

Electricity that stays in one place and can cause small shocks when you touch things.

Exemples
  • Static electricity can make your clothes stick together.
  • You might feel a zap of static electricity after walking on carpet.

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