Anglais - Hongrois

stimulant

gb/stˈɪmjələnt/ us/stˈɪmjələnt/
C1 Anglais
serkentőszer, stimuláns, ösztönző, serkentő
NOM C1
1
Schéma d’usage :
[a] stimulant; stimulants; a stimulant for [something]
Coffee is a common stimulant that can make it harder to fall asleep.
A kávé gyakori serkentőszer, és megnehezítheti az elalvást.
The doctor warned him not to mix stimulant medication with energy drinks.
Az orvos figyelmeztette, hogy ne keverje a serkentő hatású gyógyszereket energiaitalokkal.
Nicotine is a stimulant, even though smoking can feel relaxing to some people.
Exemples pédagogiques
Caffeine is a stimulant.
A koffein serkentőszer.
I try to avoid stimulants at night.
Este igyekszem kerülni a serkentőszereket.
Erreur fréquente :
Don’t confuse stimulant (makes you more alert) with sedative or depressant (makes you calmer or sleepier).
Sens
substance that increases alertness
Collocations
caffeine is a stimulant |a mild stimulant |a powerful stimulant |a stimulant drug |stimulant medication |avoid stimulants |take a stimulant |stimulant effect |stimulant properties |a stimulant for the nervous system
Synonymes
pick-me-up (More informal; often refers to a drink or small boost of energy.) | upper (Slang; refers to stimulant drugs specifically.)
Antonymes
depressant (A substance that slows activity in the brain or body.) | sedative (A substance that calms you and may make you sleepy.)
Thèmes
health |medicine |drugs |food_and_drink
Définition

A substance that makes you feel more awake or active.

A substance, such as caffeine or a drug, that increases activity in the body or brain, making you feel more awake, energetic, or alert.

NOM C1
2
Schéma d’usage :
a stimulant to/for [activity/interest/growth]
The new manager was a stimulant to creativity on the team.
Az új menedzser ösztönzően hatott a csapat kreativitására.
Lower interest rates can act as a stimulant to consumer spending.
Az alacsonyabb kamatlábak ösztönzően hathatnak a fogyasztói költekezésre.
Travel can be a powerful stimulant for learning a language.
Exemples pédagogiques
Music is a stimulant for my work.
A zene jó ösztönző a munkához.
The prize was a stimulant to study harder.
A díj ösztönző volt arra, hogy keményebben tanuljak.
Erreur fréquente :
This meaning is about motivation or growth, not necessarily about drugs or chemicals.
Sens
thing that encourages activity
Collocations
a major stimulant |a strong stimulant |a stimulant to growth |a stimulant for innovation |an economic stimulant |a stimulant to conversation |provide a stimulant |act as a stimulant |a stimulant to demand |a stimulant to creativity
Synonymes
catalyst (Emphasizes causing change or progress to happen faster.) | spur (Emphasizes pushing someone into action.) | boost (Emphasizes an increase in strength, activity, or confidence.)
Antonymes
deterrent (Something that discourages action or makes it less likely.) | drag (Something that slows progress or reduces enthusiasm.)
Thèmes
education |psychology |business |society
Définition

Something that makes a person or situation more active or interested.

Something that encourages activity, interest, or development, especially by making people feel more enthusiastic or motivated.

C1 FORMAL
3
Schéma d’usage :
stimulant [effect/action/quality]
The label warns that the product may have a stimulant effect.
A címke figyelmeztet, hogy a terméknek serkentő hatása lehet.
Some cold medicines include stimulant ingredients.
Néhány megfázás elleni gyógyszer serkentő összetevőket tartalmaz.
The researchers measured the stimulant action of the compound.
Exemples pédagogiques
This drink has a stimulant effect.
Ennek az italnak serkentő hatása van.
Erreur fréquente :
Often used before a noun (e.g., 'stimulant effect'); in many cases this is similar to saying 'stimulating'.
Sens
causing increased activity
Collocations
stimulant effect |stimulant action |stimulant properties |stimulant dose |stimulant medication
Synonymes
stimulating (More common and more general in everyday English.) | invigorating (Often positive; suggests refreshed energy.)
Antonymes
sedating (Tending to calm you or make you sleepy.) | calming (Reducing nervousness or excitement.)
Thèmes
health |science
Définition

Making you feel more awake or active.

Causing increased activity or alertness in the body or mind.

Grammaire
Forme canonique
stimulant
API
GB/stˈɪmjələnt/
US/stˈɪmjələnt/
Syllabes et accentuation
stim - u - lant (3 syllabes)
Stress on 1st syllable (stim)
Formes du mot
Adjective
  • Base: stimulant
Noun
  • Base: stimulant
  • Plural: stimulants
Expressions

Aucune expression n’est encore associée à cette entrée.

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