Anglais

affection

gb/əfˈɛkʃən/ us/əfˈɛkʃən/
B1 Anglais
~ 1600
Sens
0 sens
Nom B1 state
1

Warm, gentle feeling toward someone

A warm and kind feeling you have for a person, animal, or thing you like.

Schéma d’usage : [someone]'s affection for [someone/something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'affection' with 'attention'. 'Affection' is about feelings, while 'attention' is about focus.
Synonymes
fondness (Slightly softer and more casual than 'affection', often used for long-term feelings.) | love (Stronger and more intense than 'affection', often implying deeper emotional attachment.)
Antonymes
dislike (A general feeling of not liking someone or something, opposite of affection.) | hatred (A strong negative feeling, the extreme opposite of affection.)
Collocations
show affection |deep affection |mutual affection |display affection |win affection
Thèmes
emotions |relationships |daily life |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • She showed great affection for her grandmother.
  • Their mutual affection grew over the years.
  • The puppy's affection was clear from the way it wagged its tail.
  • He has a deep affection for classical music.
  • They expressed their affection through small acts of kindness.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I feel affection for my cat.
  • She has affection for her best friend.
  • The child showed affection to his mother.
  • He has affection for his hometown.
Nom technical C1 state
2

Medical condition affecting body part

An illness or problem that affects a part of the body.

Schéma d’usage : [a/an] [body part] affection
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse 'affection' in the medical sense with its emotional meaning; context determines the intended meaning.
Synonymes
ailment (General term for a minor illness.) | disorder (Medical term for a physical or mental abnormality.)
Antonymes
health (The state of being free from illness.)
Collocations
chest affection |skin affection |lung affection
Thèmes
medicine |health |body
Exemples
  • The patient was diagnosed with a lung affection.
  • Skin affections are common in this climate.
  • The doctor treated her for an affection of the joints.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • He has an affection in his chest.
  • A skin affection can make you itch.
  • The doctor said she has a heart affection.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
affection
API
GB/əfˈɛkʃən/
US/əfˈɛkʃən/
Syllabes et accentuation
af - fec - tion (3 syllabes)
Stress on 2nd syllable (fec)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: affection
  • Plural: affection, affections
Famille de mots
Forms
affections noun
Core family
affectionate adjective B1
Related words
affectionately adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
unaffectionate adjective
Expressions

display affection

1
/dɪsplˈeɪ əfˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase

Openly demonstrate fondness or care

To show people you like or care about someone in a way they can see.

Exemples
  • Some people are shy about displaying affection in public.
  • The couple displayed their affection by holding hands.

show affection

1
/ʃˈoʊ əfˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase

Express feelings of fondness or care

To do something that lets someone see you like or care about them.

Exemples
  • Parents should show affection to their children regularly.
  • She isn't afraid to show affection in public.

win someone's affection

1
/wˈɪn sˈʌmwˌʌnz əfˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase

Gain someone's fondness or liking

To make someone like you by what you do or how you are.

Exemples
  • He tried to win her affection with flowers and kind words.
  • The puppy quickly won everyone's affection at the shelter.

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