Anglais

appearance

gb/əpˈɪɹəns/ us/əpˈɪɹəns/
A2 Anglais
~ 1500
Sens
0 sens
Nom A2 entity
1

outward look of someone/something

How a person or thing looks to other people.

Schéma d’usage : the appearance of [someone/something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'appearance' with 'arrival'; in this sense it only refers to how something looks, not the act of coming.
Synonymes
look (Less formal and more general; can refer to facial expression as well as overall visual impression.) | aspect (More formal; often used for a particular part of appearance.)
Antonymes
reality (Contrasts the external look with the actual truth or nature.)
Collocations
physical appearance |personal appearance |change in appearance |improve appearance |outward appearance
Thèmes
daily life |descriptions |visual |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • Her appearance had changed a lot since high school.
  • The sudden appearance of wrinkles worried him.
  • They judged him by his appearance alone.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • She has a nice appearance.
  • His appearance is very different now.
  • The dog's appearance is clean and healthy.
Nom B1 event
2

act of becoming visible or present

When a person comes into view or is seen in public.

Schéma d’usage : make an appearance at [event/place]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse this with 'look'; here it refers to the act of showing up, not physical features.
Synonymes
arrival (Focuses on the fact of coming to a place, not necessarily being seen by many people.) | showing (Informal; implies coming into view for a short time.)
Antonymes
absence (Refers to not being present or visible when expected.)
Collocations
public appearance |court appearance |brief appearance |first appearance |special appearance
Thèmes
events |social life |communication |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • The singer made a rare public appearance.
  • He was fined for missing his court appearance.
  • She made her first appearance on stage at age 10.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The actor made an appearance at the party.
  • He missed his court appearance.
  • She made her first appearance on TV yesterday.
Nom B2 entity
3

outward impression that may be false

How something looks or seems, which might not be true.

Schéma d’usage : give the appearance of [something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may take 'appearance' here literally as 'look', but it can refer to a false or misleading impression.
Synonymes
semblance (More formal; often used when the similarity is only slight or superficial.) | pretense (Implies deliberate misleading about reality.)
Antonymes
truth (The actual facts, as opposed to how things seem.)
Collocations
give the appearance |keep up appearances |outward appearances
Thèmes
perception |truth |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • His calm voice gave the appearance of confidence.
  • The building had the appearance of being abandoned.
  • They tried to keep up appearances despite their problems.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • He gave the appearance of being happy.
  • The house has the appearance of age.
  • She keeps up appearances when guests come.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
appearance
API
GB/əpˈɪɹəns/
US/əpˈɪɹəns/
Syllabes et accentuation
ap - pear - ance (3 syllabes)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pear)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: appearance
  • Plural: appearance, appearances
Famille de mots
Forms
appearances noun
Core family
appear verb A2
Related words
apparent adjective B1 apparently adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
disappear verb A2 disappearance noun B2
Advanced or less common
reappear verb reappearance noun
Expressions

by all appearances

3
/bˈaɪ ˈɔl əpˈɪɹənsɪz/
fixed phrase

as far as can be judged from signs

From what can be seen or known, it seems this way.

Exemples
  • By all appearances, the meeting was a success.
  • By all appearances, they are happily married.

keep up appearances

2
/kˈip ˈʌp əpˈɪɹənsɪz/
idiom

pretend everything is fine in public

To behave in a way that hides problems so that others think everything is fine.

Exemples
  • Even after losing his job, he kept up appearances for his neighbors.
  • They were deeply in debt but kept up appearances at social events.

make an appearance

1
/mˈeɪk ən əpˈɪɹəns/
fixed phrase

attend briefly or show oneself publicly

To go to an event for a short time so people can see you.

Exemples
  • The mayor made an appearance at the charity event.
  • She made an appearance at her friend's wedding before leaving for work.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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