Anglais

apply

gb/əplˈaɪ/ us/əplˈaɪ/
A2 Anglais
~ 600
Sens
0 sens
Verbe A2 action
1

Make a formal request

To ask for something like a job or loan by filling out a form or writing a letter.

Schéma d’usage : to apply for [something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'apply to' with 'apply for'. Use 'apply to' when naming the organization, and 'apply for' when naming the thing you want.
Synonymes
request (More general term for asking for something; may be less formal.)
Antonymes
withdraw (To take back or cancel a request already made.)
Collocations
apply for a job |apply for a visa |apply for a loan |apply for permission
Thèmes
business |daily life |work |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • She decided to apply for the teaching position at the local school.
  • You need to apply for a passport before your trip.
  • Many students apply for scholarships to help pay for college.
  • He applied for membership at the community center.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I will apply for a new job.
  • She wants to apply for a visa.
  • We can apply for help from the city.
  • He will apply for the program.
Verbe A2 action
2

Put something onto a surface

To put something, like paint or cream, onto another thing.

Schéma d’usage : to apply [substance] to [surface]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may forget to use 'to' when naming the surface or object receiving the substance.
Synonymes
spread (Implies moving a substance over an area; less formal.)
Antonymes
remove (To take away what has been put on.)
Collocations
apply paint |apply cream |apply pressure |apply glue
Thèmes
daily life |science |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • Apply sunscreen to all exposed skin before going outside.
  • He applied pressure to stop the bleeding.
  • The artist carefully applied paint to the canvas.
  • Please apply glue evenly across the surface.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I will apply cream to my hands.
  • She applies paint to the wall.
  • He applies pressure to the cut.
  • We must apply glue to the paper.
Verbe B1 action
3

Use knowledge or method

To use an idea, rule, or skill in real life.

Schéma d’usage : to apply [rule/method/knowledge] to [situation/problem]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse this with physically putting something on; here it means using an idea or skill.
Synonymes
use (A more general and less formal term for putting something into action.)
Antonymes
ignore (To not use or follow the method, rule, or knowledge.)
Collocations
apply the law |apply logic |apply knowledge |apply skills
Thèmes
education |work |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • We need to apply this theory to our experiment.
  • The new law will be applied equally to all citizens.
  • She applied her computer skills to solve the problem quickly.
  • Teachers should help students apply what they learn in class.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I can apply this rule to my homework.
  • She applies her skills at work.
  • We apply new ideas in our project.
  • He applies what he learns in school.
Verbe B1 state
4

Be relevant or suitable

To be true or right for someone or something.

Schéma d’usage : [something] applies to [someone/something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'apply to' (be relevant) with 'apply for' (request). The meaning changes completely.
Synonymes
pertain (More formal and less common term with similar meaning.)
Antonymes
exclude (To deliberately not include someone or something under the rule.)
Collocations
rule applies to everyone |applies equally |applies specifically
Thèmes
daily life |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • These safety rules apply to all employees.
  • That advice doesn’t apply to children under five.
  • The discount only applies to online orders.
  • This law applies equally to men and women.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The rule applies to me.
  • It does not apply to you.
  • The discount applies to students.
  • This law applies to drivers.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
apply
API
GB/əplˈaɪ/
US/əplˈaɪ/
Syllabes et accentuation
ap - ply (2 syllabes)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ply)
Formes du mot
Verb
  • Base: apply
  • 3rd Person Singular: applies
  • Present Participle: applying
  • Past: applied
Famille de mots
Forms
applies verb applying verb applied verb
Core family
application noun A2 applicant noun B1 applicable adjective B2
Related words
reapply verb appliance noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
inapplicable adjective
Advanced or less common
applicability noun applicator noun
Expressions

apply for

1
/əplˈaɪ fɚ/
phrasal verb

Formally request something

To ask officially for something like a job or visa.

Exemples
  • She plans to apply for a new passport next week.
  • You should apply for that scholarship before the deadline.

apply to

1
/əplˈaɪ tə/
phrasal verb

Send application / be relevant

To send your request to an organization; also means something is true for someone or something.

Exemples
  • I want to apply to three different universities.
  • This rule applies to all drivers on the road.

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