Anglais

build

gb/bˈɪld/ us/bˈɪld/
A2 Anglais
~ 500
Sens
0 sens
Verbe A2 action
1

to make by assembling parts

To make something by joining parts or materials.

Schéma d’usage : to build [something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'build' with 'make' or 'do'. Use 'build' when something is created by putting parts together.
Synonymes
construct (More formal and often used in technical or professional contexts.)
Antonymes
demolish (Refers to destroying a structure, the opposite of building it.)
Collocations
build a house |build a bridge |build a company |build a career |build a wall
Thèmes
daily life |construction |work |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • They plan to build a new library in the city center.
  • The company will build a factory near the river.
  • We worked together to build the wooden shed.
  • He built the model airplane from scratch.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • We will build a new school.
  • They build houses in this area.
  • My father can build a table.
  • We build with wood and nails.
Verbe B1 action
2

to create or increase gradually

To make something stronger, bigger, or better over time.

Schéma d’usage : to build [something]
Erreur fréquente :
Some learners think 'build' only refers to physical things. It also applies to ideas and relationships.
Synonymes
develop (Focuses on gradual progress or growth rather than construction.)
Antonymes
undermine (Means to weaken or damage something that has been developed.)
Collocations
build a relationship |build trust |build confidence |build skills
Thèmes
business |personal development |core_vocabulary |work
Exemples
  • She worked hard to build her reputation as a lawyer.
  • We need to build stronger connections with our clients.
  • The training program will help build your leadership skills.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I want to build my English skills.
  • We build trust by being honest.
  • He builds good relationships at work.
Nom B1 entity
3

body shape and size

The general shape and size of a person's body.

Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse 'build' (body shape) with 'building' (structure). Context usually makes it clear.
Synonymes
physique (More formal; often used in fitness or modeling contexts.)
Antonymes
frame (small/large) (Not always an opposite, but can contrast body sizes.)
Collocations
slim build |athletic build |medium build
Thèmes
health |appearance |body |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • He has an athletic build from years of swimming.
  • She is of medium build and average height.
  • The suspect was described as tall with a slim build.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • He has a big build.
  • She is slim in build.
  • My brother has a strong build.
Verbe technical B2 action
4

compile code into software

In computers, to change code into a program you can run.

Schéma d’usage : to build [a program]
Erreur fréquente :
Non-technical learners may confuse this with physically constructing something. In tech, it means making software ready to run.
Synonymes
compile (More technical; specifically refers to translating code into machine language.)
Antonymes
debug (Not an exact opposite, but refers to fixing errors rather than producing the final executable.)
Collocations
build an app |build the software |build process
Thèmes
technology |computing
Exemples
  • You need to build the project before running it.
  • The developers built the app for both Android and iOS.
  • This script automates the process of building the software.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I will build the game on my computer.
  • We build the app before we test it.
  • The program will not run until you build it.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
build
API
GB/bˈɪld/
US/bˈɪld/
Syllabes et accentuation
build (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (build)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: build
  • Plural: builds
Verb
  • Base: build
  • 3rd Person Singular: builds
  • Present Participle: building
  • Past: built
  • Past Participle: built
Famille de mots
Forms
builds noun building verb A1 built verb
Core family
builder noun A2
Related words
rebuild verb A2
Advanced or less common
buildable adjective
Points clés
  • Irregular past: built Verb
  • Irregular past participle: built Verb
Expressions

build from scratch

1
/bˈɪld fɹˈʌm skɹˈæt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

create completely new without existing parts

To make something new without using anything that already exists.

Exemples
  • They built the website from scratch in just two weeks.
  • She built her business from scratch after moving to the city.

build into

1
/bˈɪld ˈɪntu/
phrasal verb

include during construction or creation

To include something as part of making something else.

Exemples
  • The designers built safety features into the car.
  • We need to build more flexibility into the schedule.

build on

1
/bˈɪld ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

use as a foundation for progress

To use something you have already done as a base for more work or progress.

Exemples
  • We can build on last year's success to expand our business.
  • The course builds on the basics you learned before.

build up

1
/bˈɪld ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

increase gradually over time

To slowly make something bigger, stronger, or more intense.

Exemples
  • Traffic began to build up on the highway during rush hour.
  • She built up her savings over several years.

Rome wasn’t built in a day

1
/ɹˈoʊm wˈʌzənt bˈɪlt ˈɪn ə dˈeɪ/
idiom

important things take time to finish

You need time to do important things well; they can't be done quickly.

Exemples
  • Be patient with your studies—Rome wasn’t built in a day.
  • It will take time to see results. Rome wasn’t built in a day.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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