Anglais

business

gb/bˈɪznɪs/ us/bˈɪznɪs/
A2 Anglais
~ 300
Sens
0 sens
Nom A2 entity
1

a company or commercial activity

A company or work that sells things or provides services to make money.

Schéma d’usage : [someone] runs [a business]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'business' with 'company'. 'Business' can mean the activity in general, not just the legal entity.
Synonymes
company (A formal term for a commercial organization; often interchangeable but 'company' usually refers to a legal entity.) | enterprise (Slightly more formal; can also suggest initiative or risk-taking.)
Antonymes
nonprofit (An organization that does not operate for profit; opposite in purpose to a business.)
Collocations
start a business |run a business |small business |family business |business owner
Thèmes
business |economics |work |finance
Exemples
  • She started her own business selling handmade jewelry.
  • The business expanded into international markets last year.
  • Running a business requires good management skills.
  • His family has owned the business for three generations.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • My father owns a small business.
  • She works in a big business in the city.
  • They started a new business last year.
Nom B1 action
2

the activity of buying and selling

The work of buying and selling things or providing services.

Schéma d’usage : [someone] is in [business]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse 'in business' meaning 'operating' with 'in business' meaning 'involved in trade'. Context is important.
Synonymes
commerce (More formal; often used in economic or policy contexts.)
Antonymes
leisure (Free time and relaxation; opposite of engaging in trade or work.)
Collocations
do business |in business |business world |business community
Thèmes
business |economics |finance
Exemples
  • She has been in the fashion business for over a decade.
  • Business is booming this summer due to increased tourism.
  • He decided to leave the restaurant business to pursue teaching.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • My uncle is in the car business.
  • They do business with companies in many countries.
  • The hotel business is very busy in summer.
Nom B1 entity
3

a matter that concerns someone

Something that is about or important to someone.

Schéma d’usage : [something] is [someone's] business
Erreur fréquente :
Learners might misinterpret 'none of your business' literally as about work rather than personal matters.
Synonymes
concern (Emphasizes personal involvement or interest.) | affair (More formal; can also refer to events or matters generally.)
Antonymes
irrelevance (Something unrelated or unimportant to the person in question.)
Collocations
none of your business |mind your own business
Thèmes
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • What I do in my free time is my own business.
  • This is a private matter and none of your business.
  • He made it his business to help new employees settle in.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • It is my business, not yours.
  • That is none of your business.
  • She made it her business to help us.
Nom B1 quantity
4

level of commercial activity

How much buying and selling a company does.

Synonymes
trade (Often used for buying and selling between businesses or countries.) | sales (Refers specifically to revenue from selling products or services.)
Antonymes
losses (A decline in revenue or sales; opposite trend to more business.)
Collocations
increase in business |slow business |busy with business
Thèmes
business |finance
Exemples
  • Business was slow during the winter months.
  • The café has seen an increase in business since it renovated.
  • They hope the holiday season will bring more business.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • Business is slow today.
  • The shop has more business now.
  • We hope for good business this month.
Nom B1 action
5

tasks related to one's job or role

The work you have to do for your job.

Synonymes
duty (A specific responsibility within a role; slightly more formal.)
Antonymes
pleasure ('Pleasure' trips contrast with 'business' trips, which are for work.)
Collocations
official business |business trip
Thèmes
work |business
Exemples
  • I am here on official business.
  • She traveled to New York for business, not vacation.
  • He mixed business with pleasure during his trip to Paris.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I am here for business.
  • She went on a business trip.
  • He came for work, not for fun.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
business
API
GB/bˈɪznɪs/
US/bˈɪznɪs/
Syllabes et accentuation
busi - ness (2 syllabes)
Stress on 1st syllable (busi)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: business
  • Plural: business, businesses
Famille de mots
Forms
businesses noun
Core family
busy adjective A2 businessperson noun businesslike adjective
Related words
businessman noun A2 businesswoman noun B2 busily adverb busyness noun
Negative and opposite forms
unbusinesslike adjective
Expressions

business as usual

1
/bˈɪznɪs ˈæz jˈuʒuəl/
fixed phrase

normal activities continue despite events

Things are continuing normally even when there are problems or changes.

Exemples
  • Even after the storm, it was business as usual at the market.
  • Despite the scandal, it was still business as usual at the office.

do business with [someone]

1
/dˈu bˈɪznɪs wˈɪθ sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase

engage in commerce with someone

Buy from or sell to someone as part of work.

Exemples
  • We prefer to do business with local suppliers.
  • They have been doing business with that company for decades.

get down to business

1
/ɡˈɛt dˈaʊn tə bˈɪznɪs/
idiom informal

start serious work on main task

Begin doing the most important part of the work.

Exemples
  • Let's stop chatting and get down to business.
  • After some small talk, they got down to business and discussed the contract.

in business

1
/ˈɪn bˈɪznɪs/
fixed phrase

operating or ready to operate

Working as a company, store, etc., or ready to start working.

Exemples
  • The store has been in business for over 50 years.
  • Once we get the internet connected, we'll be in business.

Mind your own business

2
/mˈaɪnd jˈʊɹ ˈoʊn bˈɪznɪs/
idiom informal

stay out of others' affairs

Do not ask about or try to be part of something that is private to someone else.

Exemples
  • He told her to mind her own business when she asked about his salary.
  • I wish she would mind her own business instead of gossiping.
  • Mind your own business and stop asking questions about my relationship.
  • Mind your own business and stop asking questions about my life.

Mind your own business

3
/mˈaɪnd jˈʊɹ ˈoʊn bˈɪznɪs/
idiom informal

stop interfering in others' affairs

Used to tell someone to stop asking about things that are private or not their problem.

Exemples
  • She told him to mind his own business when he asked about her salary.
  • Mind your own business and focus on your work.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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