Anglais

camp

gb/kˈæmp/ us/kˈæmp/
A2 Anglais
~ 2300
Sens
0 sens
Nom A2 entity
1

temporary outdoor living area

A place where people sleep in tents or simple houses for a short time.

Schéma d’usage : to stay at [a camp]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'camp' (the place) with 'camping' (the activity).
Synonymes
campsite (Refers more specifically to an individual spot where one can set up a tent or park a camper.)
Antonymes
permanent settlement (Opposite in being a fixed, long-term living place rather than temporary.)
Collocations
summer camp |camp site |camp ground |set up camp |camp facilities
Thèmes
travel |outdoors |recreation |daily_life
Exemples
  • We spent the weekend at a camp near the lake.
  • The soldiers returned to camp after the day's training.
  • They run a children's camp every summer.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • We slept at a camp near the river.
  • The camp has many small tents.
  • We go to camp every July.
Verbe A2 action
2

stay in temporary outdoor shelter

To sleep outside in a tent or simple shelter for fun or travel.

Schéma d’usage : to camp [somewhere]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse 'camp' as a verb with 'pitch a tent', which is a specific part of camping.
Synonymes
stay outdoors (Broad term that may not involve tents or organized camping.)
Antonymes
stay indoors (Opposite in being inside a building rather than outdoors.)
Collocations
camp overnight |camp out |camp in the mountains
Thèmes
travel |outdoors |daily_life
Exemples
  • We plan to camp by the river this weekend.
  • They camped in the forest for three nights.
  • We often camp in national parks.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • We camp near the beach.
  • They camp in the forest.
  • We will camp here tonight.
Nom B2 entity
3

group with shared beliefs/interests

A group of people who believe the same things or want the same goals.

Schéma d’usage : [someone] is in [a camp]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse this sense with the physical place meaning of 'camp'. Context usually clarifies it.
Synonymes
faction (Often used for smaller, organized groups within larger organizations.)
Antonymes
opposition (Refers to those with opposing views or goals.)
Collocations
political camp |rival camps |opposing camp
Thèmes
politics |society |relationships
Exemples
  • The issue divided the party into two camps.
  • She belongs to the environmentalist camp.
  • Both camps agreed to hold talks.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The group split into two camps.
  • He is in the green camp.
  • The camps do not agree.
Nom informal C1 property
4

exaggerated theatrical style

A way of acting or showing style that is very big, colorful, and sometimes funny on purpose.

Erreur fréquente :
Learners may think 'camp' here means camping outdoors; this is unrelated slang/arts usage.
Synonymes
kitsch (Refers to art or design considered poor taste but appreciated ironically; overlaps but not identical.)
Antonymes
understated style (Opposite in being subtle and restrained rather than exaggerated.)
Collocations
camp aesthetic |full of camp |camp performance
Thèmes
arts |fashion |arts_entertainment |communication
Exemples
  • The movie is full of camp and over-the-top costumes.
  • Her performance was pure camp from start to finish.
  • He loves the camp style of old musicals.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The show was full of camp.
  • His clothes have a camp style.
  • The movie was camp and funny.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
camp
API
GB/kˈæmp/
US/kˈæmp/
Syllabes et accentuation
camp (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (camp)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: camp
  • Plural: camp, camps
Verb
  • Base: camp
  • 3rd Person Singular: camps
  • Present Participle: camping
  • Past: camped
Famille de mots
Forms
camps noun camping verb camped verb
Core family
camper noun campsite noun B1
Related words
campground noun campfire noun
Advanced or less common
encamp verb encampment noun B2
Expressions

break camp

1
/bɹˈeɪk kˈæmp/
fixed phrase

leave temporary outdoor shelter

To take down tents and things and leave the place where you were staying outside.

Exemples
  • We broke camp early in the morning to avoid the heat.
  • The soldiers broke camp and moved east.

camp out

1
/kˈæmp ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

sleep outdoors in tent/shelter

To sleep outside in a tent or other simple shelter.

Exemples
  • We decided to camp out under the stars.
  • Protesters are camping out in front of city hall.

happy camper

1
/hˈæpi kˈæmpɚ/
idiom informal

person satisfied with situation (often negative)

Someone who is pleased with what is happening (often used to say someone is not pleased).

Exemples
  • After missing the bus, she was not a happy camper.
  • Give him some food and he'll be a happy camper.

in someone's camp

1
/ˈɪn sˈʌmwˌʌnz kˈæmp/
idiom

support someone's side/position

To agree with someone and be on their side.

Exemples
  • Don't worry—I'm in your camp on this issue.
  • Most of the team is in her camp.

set up camp

1
/sˈɛt ˈʌp kˈæmp/
fixed phrase

prepare temporary outdoor shelter

To make a place ready to live in for a short time outside.

Exemples
  • We set up camp before it got dark.
  • They set up camp by the river for the night.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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