Anglais

construct

gb/kˈɑnstɹʌkt/ us/kˈɑnstɹʌkt/
B1 Anglais
~ 2300
Sens
0 sens
Verbe B1 action
1

To build or put together

To make something by joining parts together.

Schéma d’usage : to construct [something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'construct' with 'design'; 'construct' means to actually build, not just plan.
Synonymes
build (More common in everyday speech; often used for both physical and abstract things.)
Antonymes
demolish (Refers to taking apart or destroying a structure.)
Collocations
construct a building |construct a bridge |construct a road |construct a model |construct a sentence
Thèmes
construction |engineering |daily life |daily_life |work |technology
Exemples
  • The company plans to construct a new office downtown.
  • They constructed the bridge in less than two years.
  • Workers are busy constructing houses along the river.
  • The engineer constructed a scale model of the dam.
  • We constructed a shelter from wood and metal sheets.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • They will construct a new school.
  • Workers construct roads in the summer.
  • My father constructs wooden chairs.
  • We construct a small house for our dog.
Verbe B2 action
2

To create an idea or argument

To make an idea or plan by thinking carefully and putting facts together.

Schéma d’usage : to construct [an argument/a theory/a plan]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may overuse 'make' instead of 'construct' in formal contexts where precision is needed.
Synonymes
formulate (More formal; emphasizes careful and precise creation of ideas.)
Antonymes
dismantle (In this sense, means to break apart an idea or argument.)
Collocations
construct an argument |construct a theory |construct a plan |construct a narrative
Thèmes
communication |education |thinking |science
Exemples
  • She constructed a convincing argument for the proposal.
  • The scientists constructed a new theory based on the data.
  • He constructed a detailed plan for the project.
  • They constructed a narrative that explained the events clearly.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I will construct a plan for the trip.
  • She constructed an idea for the story.
  • We construct arguments in class.
  • He constructed a theory about the weather.
Nom technical C1 entity
3

Something built or created, physical or mental

Something made or created, which can be real like a building or abstract like an idea.

Erreur fréquente :
Learners often confuse 'construct' (noun) with 'construction'; 'construction' refers more to the process or industry.
Synonymes
concept (Common for abstract ideas; less likely for physical objects.)
Antonymes
natural phenomenon (Refers to something that exists without being made by people.)
Collocations
social construct |theoretical construct |mental construct
Thèmes
science |education |technology
Exemples
  • Gender can be seen as a social construct.
  • The model is a useful scientific construct for explaining behavior.
  • The building itself is an impressive construct.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • A story is a mental construct.
  • A bridge is a physical construct.
  • Money is a social construct.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
construct
API
GB/kˈɑnstɹʌkt/
US/kˈɑnstɹʌkt/
Syllabes et accentuation
con - struct (2 syllabes)
Stress on 1st syllable (con)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: construct
  • Plural: constructs
Verb
  • Base: construct
  • 3rd Person Singular: constructs
  • Present Participle: constructing
  • Past: constructed
Famille de mots
Forms
constructs noun constructing verb constructed verb
Core family
construction noun A2 constructive adjective B2
Related words
constructively adverb constructor noun reconstruct verb B2 reconstruction noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unconstructive adjective destructive adjective B1
Advanced or less common
deconstruct verb deconstruction noun
Expressions

construct a sentence

1
/kənstɹˈʌkt ə sˈɛntəns/
fixed phrase

Make a full sentence

To put words together to make a complete sentence.

Exemples
  • It’s important to know how to construct a sentence correctly.
  • The child is learning to construct simple sentences.

construct an argument

1
/kənstɹˈʌkt ən ˈɑɹɡjəmənt/
fixed phrase

Make reasons for your opinion

To give clear and connected reasons to support your opinion or idea.

Exemples
  • Students must learn how to construct an argument in essays.
  • He constructed an argument against the new law.

social construct

1
/sˈoʊʃəl kˈɑnstɹʌkt/
fixed phrase

An idea made by society

An idea that people in society agree on, but that does not exist naturally.

Exemples
  • Race is often described as a social construct.
  • The concept of beauty is largely a social construct.

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