Anglais

corrupt

gb/kɚˈʌpt/ us/kɚˈʌpt/
B1 Anglais
~ 3200
Sens
0 sens
adjective B1 property
1

Dishonest for personal benefit

Doing bad or illegal things to get money or power.

Schéma d’usage : [someone] is corrupt
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'corrupt' with 'bankrupt'. 'Corrupt' is about dishonesty, not money problems.
Synonymes
dishonest (A general term for not telling the truth or cheating, without necessarily involving power or authority.)
Antonymes
honest (Describes someone who tells the truth and does not cheat or take bribes.)
Collocations
corrupt official |corrupt government |corrupt practices |deeply corrupt |morally corrupt
Thèmes
politics |law |business
Exemples
  • The corrupt mayor accepted bribes from construction companies.
  • Many citizens believe the system is corrupt and unfair.
  • She refused to work with corrupt officials.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The police officer was corrupt.
  • The company fired a corrupt manager.
  • People do not trust corrupt leaders.
Verbe B2 action
2

Make someone dishonest for benefit

To make a person do bad or illegal things by giving them money or power.

Schéma d’usage : to corrupt [someone/something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse 'corrupt' with 'interrupt'. They are unrelated in meaning.
Synonymes
bribe (Implies offering money or gifts to influence someone, often as part of corruption.)
Antonymes
reform (To improve someone's moral behavior instead of making it worse.)
Collocations
corrupt the youth |corrupt a judge |corrupt officials
Thèmes
politics |law |business
Exemples
  • The criminal tried to corrupt the police officer with expensive gifts.
  • Power can easily corrupt a person who is not careful.
  • He was accused of attempting to corrupt jury members.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • Money can corrupt people.
  • The man tried to corrupt the guard.
  • Power can corrupt leaders.
adjective B2 property
3

Damaged and unusable

Broken or changed so it does not work correctly, often used about computer files or data.

Schéma d’usage : [something] is corrupt
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may think 'corrupt' here means 'dishonest', but in technology it means broken or unusable.
Synonymes
damaged (General term for physical or functional harm, not limited to data.)
Antonymes
intact (Describes something that is complete and undamaged.)
Collocations
corrupt file |corrupt data |corrupt download
Thèmes
technology
Exemples
  • The document could not be opened because the file was corrupt.
  • Corrupt data caused the program to crash.
  • He had to reinstall the software after it became corrupt.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The file is corrupt.
  • I cannot open the corrupt photo.
  • The program stopped because the data is corrupt.
Verbe B2 action
4

Damage data or files

To break computer files or data so they do not work right.

Schéma d’usage : to corrupt [data/file]
Synonymes
damage (General term for causing harm; in computing, 'corrupt' is more specific to errors in data.)
Antonymes
repair (To fix something so it works again.)
Collocations
corrupt a file |corrupt system files |corrupt memory
Thèmes
technology
Exemples
  • A virus can easily corrupt important files on your computer.
  • The update corrupted several system files.
  • Improper shutdowns may corrupt the database.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • A virus can corrupt your files.
  • The power cut corrupted the game file.
  • Do not turn off the computer; it may corrupt the data.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
corrupt
API
GB/kɚˈʌpt/
US/kɚˈʌpt/
Syllabes et accentuation
cor - rupt (2 syllabes)
Stress on 1st syllable (cor)
Formes du mot
Adjective
  • Base: corrupt
Verb
  • Base: corrupt
  • 3rd Person Singular: corrupts
  • Present Participle: corrupting
  • Past: corrupted
Famille de mots
Forms
corrupts verb corrupting verb corrupted verb
Core family
corruption noun B2 corruptly adverb
Related words
corruptible adjective corruptor noun
Negative and opposite forms
incorruptible adjective
Expressions

corrupt to the core

1
/kɚˈʌpt tə ðə kˈɔɹ/
idiom informal

Completely dishonest or immoral

Totally bad and dishonest in every way.

Exemples
  • The organization was corrupt to the core.
  • Some believed the regime was corrupt to the core and could not be saved.

morally corrupt

1
/mˈɔɹəli kɚˈʌpt/
fixed phrase

Having bad moral values

Having very bad ideas about what is right and wrong; doing bad things without feeling guilty.

Exemples
  • He was seen as morally corrupt after the scandal.
  • Many felt the film's hero was morally corrupt despite his charm.

power corrupts

1
/pˈaʊɚ kɚˈʌpts/
fixed phrase

Power makes people dishonest

If a person has too much power, they may start doing bad things.

Exemples
  • They say power corrupts, and absolute power corrupts absolutely.
  • History shows that power corrupts even well-meaning leaders.

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