Anglais

critical

gb/kɹˈɪtɪkəl/ us/kɹˈɪtɪkəl/
B1 Anglais
~ 1700
Sens
0 sens
adjective B1 property
1

expressing disapproval or judgment

Saying that you do not like something or think it is wrong.

Schéma d’usage : [someone] is critical of [something/someone]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'critical of' with 'critical to', which has a different meaning related to importance.
Synonymes
disapproving (Softer and more general in tone than 'critical'.)
Antonymes
supportive (Shows encouragement rather than disapproval.)
Collocations
highly critical |critical remarks |critical comments |critical of
Thèmes
communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • The report was highly critical of the government's handling of the crisis.
  • She is often critical of her own work.
  • Many critics were critical of the film's weak storyline.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • He is critical of the plan.
  • She was critical of my idea.
  • The teacher is critical of bad spelling.
adjective B1 property
2

extremely important or necessary

Very important and needed for something to work or be safe.

Schéma d’usage : [something] is critical to/for [something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'critical' here with 'criticizing', but this meaning is about importance, not disapproval.
Synonymes
crucial (Nearly identical in meaning, but sometimes sounds slightly less formal.)
Antonymes
unimportant (Lacking importance or necessity.)
Collocations
critical role |critical point |critical factor |critical importance
Thèmes
business |science |daily life |work |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • It is critical to follow these safety instructions.
  • Funding is critical for the project's success.
  • Good communication is critical to a healthy relationship.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • Water is critical for life.
  • It is critical to wear a helmet.
  • Sleep is critical for health.
adjective B2 property
3

at a dangerous or life-threatening stage

Very serious and possibly leading to death or disaster.

Schéma d’usage : [someone/something] is in a critical condition/state/situation
Synonymes
serious (Less intense than 'critical', which implies urgency and danger.)
Antonymes
stable (In a safe and unchanging condition, especially in medical contexts.)
Collocations
critical condition |critical state |critical situation
Thèmes
health |emergencies |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • The patient remains in critical condition after surgery.
  • The economy is in a critical state.
  • We are at a critical point in the negotiations.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • He is in critical condition after the crash.
  • The company is in a critical situation.
  • The child’s health is critical now.
adjective technical B2 property
4

relating to analysis and evaluation

Using careful thinking to judge the good and bad parts of something.

Schéma d’usage : critical thinking/analysis/evaluation
Synonymes
analytical (Focuses more on breaking down into parts, while 'critical' also involves judgment.)
Antonymes
unquestioning (Accepting without examination or evaluation.)
Collocations
critical thinking |critical analysis |critical review
Thèmes
education |arts |arts_entertainment |communication
Exemples
  • Critical thinking skills are essential for problem-solving.
  • The book received much critical acclaim.
  • Her essay was a critical analysis of the novel.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • We learn critical thinking in school.
  • He wrote a critical review of the movie.
  • The class teaches critical reading skills.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
critical
API
GB/kɹˈɪtɪkəl/
US/kɹˈɪtɪkəl/
Syllabes et accentuation
crit - ic - al (3 syllabes)
Stress on 1st syllable (crit)
Formes du mot
Adjective
  • Base: critical
Famille de mots
Core family
criticism noun B1 critic noun B1 criticize verb B1 critically adverb B2
Related words
critique noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
uncritical adjective uncritically adverb
Advanced or less common
criticality noun
Expressions

critical mass

1
/kɹˈɪtɪkəl mˈæs/
fixed phrase

minimum amount needed for change to happen

The smallest amount needed for something to start or continue working well.

Exemples
  • The campaign reached critical mass after going viral online.
  • We need a critical mass of supporters to make the project succeed.

in critical condition

1
/ˈɪn kɹˈɪtɪkəl kəndˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase

very seriously ill or injured

Very sick or badly hurt, and possibly close to dying.

Exemples
  • The driver is in critical condition after the accident.
  • She was rushed to the hospital and remains in critical condition.

mission-critical

1
/mˈɪʃən kɹˈɪtɪkəl/
fixed phrase technical

essential for success of mission or project

Very important for a plan, job, or system to work well.

Exemples
  • Data security is mission-critical for this company.
  • This software is mission-critical to our daily operations.

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