Anglais

denotation

gb/dˈɛnətˈeɪʃən/ us/dˈɛnətˈeɪʃən/
C1 Anglais
Sens
0 sens
Nom technical C1 abstract
1

literal, exact meaning of a word

the basic dictionary meaning of a word

Schéma d’usage : the denotation of [word/phrase]
Erreur fréquente :
Do not confuse denotation (literal meaning) with connotation (the feelings or ideas a word suggests).
Synonymes
literal meaning (Emphasizes the most direct, non-figurative meaning.) | dictionary meaning (Highlights the meaning as listed in a dictionary.)
Antonymes
connotation (Refers to associated feelings or implied ideas rather than the literal meaning.)
Collocations
literal denotation |dictionary denotation |the denotation of a word |the denotation of a phrase |in denotation |clear denotation |strict denotation |denotation and connotation |denotation versus connotation |focus on denotation
Thèmes
language |education |writing
Exemples
  • The denotation of "snake" is a type of reptile, but it often has negative connotations.
  • In this poem, the denotation is simple, yet the connotations are complex.
  • Students were asked to explain both the denotation and the connotation of the word.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The denotation of this word is "a home."
  • Denotation is the basic meaning.
Nom technical C2 relation
2

what a term refers to

the real thing(s) a word talks about

Schéma d’usage : the denotation of [term] (in [context])
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may use denotation when they mean definition; in semantics, denotation can mean the actual referent(s), not just the wording of the definition.
Synonymes
reference (Common term for what an expression points to; often broader and less technical.) | extension (Technical term emphasizing the set of entities a term applies to.)
Antonymes
intension (In semantics, intension is the concept/conditions for application rather than the actual set of referents.)
Collocations
the denotation of a term |the denotation of an expression |the denotation of a name |the denotation of a predicate |fix the denotation |specify the denotation |context-dependent denotation |denotation of a symbol |denotation in semantics |denotation in logic
Thèmes
language |logic |education
Exemples
  • In formal semantics, the denotation of "dog" can be treated as the set of all dogs.
  • The denotation of "the morning star" and "the evening star" is the same planet, even though the descriptions differ.
  • In this model, each symbol is assigned a denotation in the domain.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The denotation of "Paris" is a real city.
  • The denotation can be a set of things.
Nom formal C2 process
3

act of indicating or naming

the act of showing what something means

Schéma d’usage : denotation of [something] as [something]
Erreur fréquente :
This is a broader, more formal use; in everyday English, people usually mean the literal meaning of a word.
Synonymes
signification (Formal term for the meaning something conveys.) | indication (More general; focuses on pointing out rather than linguistic meaning.)
Antonymes
ambiguity (Lack of a clear, definite meaning or reference.)
Collocations
the denotation of X |precise denotation |explicit denotation |simple denotation |denotation of meaning
Thèmes
language |writing
Exemples
  • The denotation of the color red as a warning is widely recognized in signage.
  • In her argument, the denotation of the term was carefully established before any debate began.
  • The law relies on precise denotation to avoid ambiguity.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • Clear denotation helps people understand.
  • The term needs precise denotation.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
denotation
API
GB/dˈɛnətˈeɪʃən/
US/dˈɛnətˈeɪʃən/
Syllabes et accentuation
de - nota - tion (3 syllabes)
Stress on 1st syllable (de)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: denotation
  • Plural: denotation, denotations
Famille de mots
Forms
denotations noun
Core family
denote verb C1 denotative adjective
Related words
connotation noun C1 connote verb C1 connotative adjective
Advanced or less common
denotational adjective denotatively adverb
Expressions

connotation vs denotation

1
/kˌɑnətˈeɪʃən vˈɚsəz dˈɛnətˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

contrast implied and literal meaning

the difference between implied and literal meaning

Exemples
  • The worksheet on connotation vs denotation helped students choose more precise words.
  • In branding, connotation vs denotation can determine whether a slogan works.
  • She gave a short talk on connotation vs denotation in persuasive writing.

denotation and connotation

1
/dˈɛnətˈeɪʃən ˈænd kˌɑnətˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

literal meaning and associations

a way to talk about a word’s basic meaning and its feelings/associations

Exemples
  • The lesson focused on denotation and connotation in advertising language.
  • When you analyze a poem, consider both denotation and connotation.
  • Her word choice had the same denotation but a very different connotation.

denotative meaning

1
/dˈɛnətətɪv mˈinɪŋ/
fixed phrase technical

the literal meaning of a word

the basic, literal meaning

Exemples
  • The denotative meaning of "child" is a young person.
  • In formal writing, choose words with the denotative meaning you intend.
  • Even if the denotative meaning is neutral, the connotation may not be.

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