Anglais

echolocate

gb/ɪkˈɑləkˌeɪt/ us/ɪkˈɑləkˌeɪt/
C1 Anglais
Sens
0 sens
Verbe technical C1 action
1

find things using sound echoes

To find where things are by making sounds and listening to the echoes.

Schéma d’usage : [animal] echolocates (to) [navigate/find prey]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse echolocate (the action) with echolocation (the system/ability).
Synonymes
orient (Broader; not specifically by interpreting echoes.) | ping (Often technological; means send out a signal and listen for a return.)
Antonymes
grope (Move or search uncertainly without reliable sensory guidance.)
Collocations
bats echolocate |dolphins echolocate |echolocate prey |echolocate insects |echolocate underwater |echolocate in caves |echolocate using ultrasonic calls |echolocate by emitting clicks |echolocate in murky water |echolocate in complete darkness
Thèmes
animals |nature |science
Exemples
  • Bats echolocate to hunt insects at night.
  • Some whales echolocate to track prey in deep water.
  • In the dark cave, the animals echolocated to avoid obstacles.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • Bats echolocate at night.
  • Dolphins can echolocate underwater.
Verbe C1 action
2

navigate by making tongue clicks

To move around safely by making small sounds and listening to the echoes.

Schéma d’usage : [someone] echolocates (to) [move around/find obstacles]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may assume it requires special equipment; it can also be done by making clicks with the mouth.
Synonymes
navigate (General; does not imply using echoes.)
Antonymes
stumble (Move unsteadily, often because you cannot sense obstacles well.)
Collocations
learn to echolocate |echolocate with tongue clicks |echolocate in unfamiliar places |echolocate around obstacles |echolocate while walking |echolocate indoors |echolocate in crowded spaces |practice echolocating |echolocate without a cane |teach someone to echolocate
Thèmes
health |daily_life |disability |science
Exemples
  • After months of practice, he could echolocate well enough to avoid poles and doorways.
  • She echolocates by making quiet clicks and listening for changes in the echo.
  • In a new building, he echolocated to judge the width of the hallway.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • He echolocates with small clicks.
  • She echolocates to avoid obstacles.
Verbe technical C2 process
3

measure location using sonar-like echoes

To use sound echoes to measure where something is, using technology.

Schéma d’usage : [device/system] echolocates [object/space]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may think echolocate is only used for animals; it can also be used for devices that work like sonar.
Synonymes
range (Measure distance; does not necessarily involve echoes or sound.)
Antonymes
miscalculate (Get the position or distance wrong.)
Collocations
echolocate obstacles |echolocate a target |echolocate a room |echolocate in real time |echolocate using ultrasound |echolocate with sonar |echolocate nearby objects |echolocate in a tunnel |echolocate reflections |echolocate distance
Thèmes
technology |engineering |science
Exemples
  • The robot echolocates obstacles using an ultrasonic sensor.
  • Submarines can echolocate targets by sending out pings and analyzing the echoes.
  • The system echolocated the wall position even through smoke.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The sensor echolocates nearby objects.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
echolocate
API
GB/ɪkˈɑləkˌeɪt/
US/ɪkˈɑləkˌeɪt/
Syllabes et accentuation
echo - locate (2 syllabes)
Stress on 2nd syllable (locate)
Formes du mot
Verb
  • Base: echolocate
  • 3rd Person Singular: echolocates
  • Present Participle: echolocating
  • Past: echolocated
  • Past Participle: echolocated
Famille de mots
Forms
echolocates verb echolocating verb echolocated verb
Core family
echolocation noun C1
Related words
echo noun A2 locate verb A2 location noun A2
Advanced or less common
echolocator noun
Expressions

echolocate your way around

1
/ɪkˈɑləkˌeɪt jˈʊɹ wˈeɪ ɚˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase

navigate using echoes

To get around a place by making sounds and listening to echoes.

Exemples
  • In the unfamiliar apartment, she echolocated her way around the furniture.
  • He echolocated his way around the station by clicking softly and listening for echoes.
  • With practice, you can echolocate your way around a room without bumping into chairs.

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