Anglais

film

gb/fˈɪlm/ us/fˈɪlm/
A2 Anglais
~ 800
Sens
0 sens
Nom A2 entity
1

A movie or motion picture

A story shown in a cinema or on TV, made of moving pictures.

Schéma d’usage : to watch [a film]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'film' (UK English) with 'movie' (US English) and think they are different things, but they mean the same.
Synonymes
movie (More common in American English; otherwise the same meaning.) | motion picture (More formal and less common in everyday speech.)
Antonymes
live performance (An entertainment performed in real time in front of an audience, not recorded.)
Collocations
watch a film |make a film |film industry |film director |film festival
Thèmes
entertainment |media |arts |arts_entertainment |communication
Exemples
  • We watched a romantic film last night.
  • The film won several awards at the festival.
  • He is working on a new science fiction film.
  • That film was based on a true story.
  • She studied film at university.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I like this film.
  • The film is very funny.
  • We saw a film at the cinema.
  • This is my favorite film.
  • The film is about a young girl.
Verbe B1 action
2

To record with a camera

To use a camera to make a movie or video.

Schéma d’usage : to film [something/someone]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'film' as a verb with 'shoot' in photography, which can also mean to record video but is more common in professional contexts.
Synonymes
record (General term for capturing audio or video; less specific to moving images.)
Antonymes
erase (To remove recorded content so it no longer exists.)
Collocations
film a scene |film an interview |film on location |film live
Thèmes
media |arts |technology |arts_entertainment |communication
Exemples
  • They filmed the concert for television.
  • She is filming her new documentary in Africa.
  • We filmed the children playing in the park.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I will film my trip.
  • He films his dog every day.
  • They filmed the game.
  • She will film the party.
Nom B2 entity
3

Thin layer covering a surface

A thin layer of something on the surface of something else.

Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse this meaning with movies, especially when reading without context.
Synonymes
coating (General term for any covering layer; not necessarily as thin as 'film'.)
Antonymes
bare surface (A surface without any covering layer.)
Collocations
thin film |film of dust |film of oil
Thèmes
science |daily life |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • A thin film of ice covered the pond.
  • The glass had a greasy film on it.
  • There was a film of dust on the table.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • There is a film of ice on the lake.
  • I see a film of oil on the water.
  • The table has a film of dust.
Nom technical B2 entity
4

Photographic recording material

Special material used in cameras to take pictures before digital cameras existed.

Erreur fréquente :
Learners may think 'film' here refers to movies, but it means the physical material used to capture images.
Synonymes
celluloid (Refers specifically to early types of photographic film material.)
Collocations
roll of film |load film |develop film
Thèmes
photography |technology |arts_entertainment
Exemples
  • I need to buy another roll of film for my camera.
  • The photographer developed the film in a darkroom.
  • Old films can be damaged by heat and light.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I put new film in the camera.
  • He develops the film in his lab.
  • The old camera uses film.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
film
API
GB/fˈɪlm/
US/fˈɪlm/
Syllabes et accentuation
film (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (film)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: film
  • Plural: film, films
Verb
  • Base: film
  • 3rd Person Singular: films
  • Present Participle: filming
  • Past: filmed
Famille de mots
Forms
films noun filming verb filmed verb
Core family
filmmaker noun B1
Related words
filmmaking noun
Advanced or less common
filmic adjective filmography noun
Expressions

film crew

1
/fˈɪlm kɹˈu/
fixed phrase

Group making a movie/video

The group of people who work together to make a movie or TV show.

Exemples
  • The film crew set up cameras around the stage.
  • She worked as part of a small film crew in Paris.

film set

1
/fˈɪlm sˈɛt/
fixed phrase

Place where movie scenes are filmed

The place where scenes for a movie are filmed, often made to look like another place.

Exemples
  • Visitors were not allowed on the film set during shooting.
  • They built an entire street on the film set.

short film

1
/ʃˈɔɹt fˈɪlm/
fixed phrase

Movie under 40 minutes long

A movie that is much shorter than normal movies, often less than 40 minutes long.

Exemples
  • They entered their short film into the festival.
  • The director became famous after making a short film.

feature film

1
/fˈit͡ʃɚ fˈɪlm/
fixed phrase

full-length main movie

A long movie that is the main one people come to see.

Exemples
  • His first feature film was released last year.
  • The director’s first feature film won several awards.
  • They are shooting a new feature film in New Zealand.
  • They are shooting a new feature film in Paris.

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