Anglais

gunshot

gb/ɡˈʌnʃˌɑt/ us/ɡˈʌnʃˌɑt/
B2 Anglais
Sens
0 sens
Nom B2 event
1

sound of a gun firing

the noise you hear when someone fires a gun

Schéma d’usage : hear a gunshot; the sound of a gunshot; a gunshot rings out
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may use *gunshot* where *shot* is more natural for the action (e.g., “He fired a shot”). *Gunshot* often focuses on the sound.
Synonymes
shot (More general; can refer to the sound or the act.) | gunfire (Usually refers to repeated shooting rather than one sound.)
Collocations
hear a gunshot |a single gunshot |multiple gunshots |the sound of a gunshot |gunshots rang out |gunshots echoed |a gunshot in the distance |a sudden gunshot |the first gunshot |followed by gunshots
Thèmes
crime |violence |emergencies
Exemples
  • We heard a gunshot and everyone ducked.
  • A gunshot rang out from the alley behind the store.
  • The gunshots echoed through the empty street.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I heard a gunshot outside.
  • The gunshot was very loud.
Nom B2 event
2

a single shot fired

one time when a gun is fired

Schéma d’usage : fire [number] gunshots; [number] gunshots were fired
Erreur fréquente :
In many contexts, *shot* is more common than *gunshot* (e.g., “two shots were fired”). *Gunshot* is frequent in news and police reports.
Synonymes
shot (Most common everyday term for one firing.) | discharge (More formal/technical; emphasizes the weapon being fired.)
Collocations
fire a gunshot |two gunshots were fired |several gunshots were fired |a gunshot was fired into the air |the first gunshot |exchange gunshots |a volley of gunshots |report of gunshots |after the gunshots |gunshots were heard
Thèmes
crime |violence |military
Exemples
  • Witnesses said two gunshots were fired near the entrance.
  • Someone fired a gunshot into the air to scare the crowd.
  • Police arrived minutes after the gunshots.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • Three gunshots were fired.
  • I called the police after the gunshots.
Nom C1 entity
3

wound caused by a bullet

an injury from a bullet

Schéma d’usage : a gunshot to the [body part]; die from a gunshot; treated for a gunshot
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may think *gunshot* only means the sound. In news/medical contexts it can also mean the injury (e.g., “a gunshot to the chest”).
Synonymes
bullet wound (Direct and explicit about the cause.)
Collocations
a gunshot to the chest |a gunshot to the leg |a gunshot injury |a gunshot wound |fatal gunshot |survive a gunshot |die from a gunshot |treated for a gunshot |suffer a gunshot |a gunshot victim
Thèmes
health |crime |emergencies
Exemples
  • He was treated for a gunshot to the shoulder.
  • The victim died from a gunshot to the head.
  • Doctors said the gunshot narrowly missed an artery.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • He has a gunshot injury.
  • She survived a gunshot.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
gunshot
API
GB/ɡˈʌnʃˌɑt/
US/ɡˈʌnʃˌɑt/
Syllabes et accentuation
gun - shot (2 syllabes)
Stress on 1st syllable (gun)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: gunshot
  • Plural: gunshot, gunshots
Famille de mots
Forms
gunshots noun
Core family
gun noun A2 shoot verb B1 shot noun B1
Related words
shooting noun shooter noun gunfire noun
Advanced or less common
gunman noun firearm noun B1
Expressions

gunshot residue

1
/ɡˈʌnʃˌɑt ɹˈɛzədˌu/
fixed phrase technical

particles left after firing

very small bits that may be found after a gun is fired

Exemples
  • Police tested his hands for gunshot residue.
  • The lab found gunshot residue on the jacket sleeve.
  • Gunshot residue can be washed off or transferred by contact.

gunshot victim

1
/ɡˈʌnʃˌɑt vˈɪktɪm/
fixed phrase

person shot by a gun

a person hurt by a bullet

Exemples
  • Two gunshot victims were taken to the hospital.
  • The paramedics treated the gunshot victim at the scene.
  • The clinic offers counseling for gunshot victims and their families.

within gunshot (of)

1
/wɪðˈɪn ɡˈʌnʃˌɑt əv/
fixed phrase

near enough to be heard

very near; near enough to hear a gunshot

Exemples
  • There were protesters within gunshot of the building.
  • They set up camp within gunshot of the border.
  • No one else was within gunshot when it happened.

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