Anglais

human

gb/hjˈumən/ us/hjˈumən/
A2 Anglais
~ 1700
Sens
0 sens
Nom A2 entity
1

A person; a human being

A person; a man, woman, or child.

Schéma d’usage : a human [being/person]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'human' (noun) with 'man' or 'person', not realizing 'human' is gender-neutral.
Synonymes
person (More general everyday term for an individual human being.)
Antonymes
animal (In this context, refers to non-human animals, often used in contrast to humans.)
Collocations
human being |human rights |human life |human body |human nature
Thèmes
people |biology |society |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • Every human has the right to live in safety.
  • Scientists are studying how humans evolved.
  • She is the first human to walk on this planet.
  • Humans can adapt to many different environments.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I am a human.
  • Humans need food and water.
  • A human can think and speak.
  • This story is about a human who travels far.
adjective B1 property
2

Relating to people

About people and what they are like.

Schéma d’usage : [human] [traits/behavior/interaction]
Erreur fréquente :
Some learners overuse 'human' instead of more specific adjectives like 'personal' or 'individual'.
Synonymes
personal (Can mean relating to an individual person rather than humanity in general.)
Antonymes
mechanical (Describes something done by a machine or without human qualities.)
Collocations
human error |human behavior |human experience |human contact
Thèmes
people |society |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • Making mistakes is a very human trait.
  • The project will study human behavior under stress.
  • She longed for human contact after months alone.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • It is normal to make a human mistake.
  • Human life is important.
  • We need human help to do this work.
adjective B2 property
3

Kind and compassionate

Being kind and caring toward others.

Schéma d’usage : to be human to [someone]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse this emotional/ethical meaning with the general 'relating to people' meaning.
Synonymes
compassionate (Focuses more directly on feeling and showing sympathy for others' suffering.)
Antonymes
inhumane (Lacking kindness, compassion, or mercy.)
Collocations
human kindness |deeply human response
Thèmes
emotions |morality |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • Helping strangers in need is the most human thing you can do.
  • Her reaction was deeply human—she cried when she heard the news.
  • It is only human to forgive mistakes.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • He was human and helped me.
  • It is human to care for others.
  • Being human means being kind.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
human
API
GB/hjˈumən/
US/hjˈumən/
Syllabes et accentuation
hu - man (2 syllabes)
Stress on 1st syllable (hu)
Formes du mot
Adjective
  • Base: human
Noun
  • Base: human
  • Plural: humans
Famille de mots
Forms
humans noun
Core family
humanity noun B1 humane adjective B2
Related words
humankind noun humanly adverb humanize verb C1 humanitarian adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
inhuman adjective inhumane adjective dehumanize verb C1
Advanced or less common
humanization noun humanism noun humanist noun C1 humanistic adjective
Expressions

human being

1
/hjˈumən bˈiɪŋ/
fixed phrase

A person; individual human

One person; a man, woman, or child.

Exemples
  • Every human being deserves respect.
  • She is a remarkable human being.

only human

1
/ˈoʊnli hjˈumən/
fixed phrase

Having normal human faults

Not perfect; having normal human weaknesses or making mistakes.

Exemples
  • Don't be too hard on yourself—you're only human.
  • He forgot her birthday, but he's only human.

to err is human

1
/tə ˈɛɹ ˈɪz hjˈumən/
idiom

Mistakes are natural for humans

It is normal for people to make mistakes.

Exemples
  • She forgave him, knowing that to err is human.
  • To err is human, but to forgive is divine.

human nature

1
/hjˈumən nˈeɪt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

Basic qualities of people

The usual ways people think, feel, and act that are part of being human.

Exemples
  • It's human nature to want to be liked.
  • It's just human nature to want to belong.
  • Helping others is part of human nature.
  • Curiosity is part of human nature.

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