Anglais

ignorant

gb/ˈɪɡnɚənt/ us/ˈɪɡnɚənt/
B1 Anglais
~ 2200
Sens
0 sens
adjective B1 property
1

Not knowing about something

Not knowing important facts or information about something.

Schéma d’usage : ignorant of/about [something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'ignorant' with 'stupid'. 'Ignorant' means not knowing something, not lacking intelligence.
Synonymes
unaware (Implies not knowing due to not noticing or being informed, often without blame.) | uninformed (Emphasizes not having the necessary information, often in a neutral tone.)
Antonymes
knowledgeable (Implies having a lot of knowledge or understanding about a subject.) | informed (Implies having the necessary information to understand something.)
Collocations
remain ignorant |completely ignorant |ignorant of the facts |woefully ignorant
Thèmes
education |communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • She was ignorant of the local customs and accidentally offended someone.
  • Many people remain ignorant about the dangers of excessive sugar consumption.
  • He admitted he was completely ignorant of how the system worked.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I am ignorant about this topic.
  • She is ignorant of the rules.
  • They are ignorant about the plan.
adjective informal B2 property
2

Rude due to lack of education or awareness

Acting in a rude or bad way because you do not know better.

Erreur fréquente :
Learners may overuse this meaning in formal contexts where it sounds too harsh; 'rude' is often safer.
Synonymes
uncouth (Suggests socially awkward or crude behavior.) | ill-mannered (Focuses on poor manners rather than lack of knowledge.)
Antonymes
polite (Shows good manners and respect toward others.) | courteous (Formally polite and considerate in behavior.)
Collocations
ignorant comment |ignorant behavior |sound ignorant
Thèmes
emotions |social |communication |relationships |education
Exemples
  • He made an ignorant remark that upset everyone in the room.
  • Some people think swearing in public is ignorant.
  • She found his loud interruptions ignorant and disrespectful.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • That was an ignorant thing to say.
  • He is ignorant to the waiter.
  • Her words were very ignorant.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
ignorant
API
GB/ˈɪɡnɚənt/
US/ˈɪɡnɚənt/
Syllabes et accentuation
ig - nor - ant (3 syllabes)
Stress on 1st syllable (ig)
Formes du mot
Adjective
  • Base: ignorant
Famille de mots
Core family
ignorance noun B1 ignore verb B1
Related words
ignorantly adverb ignorable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
knowledgeable adjective B2 aware adjective B1
Expressions

blissfully ignorant

1
/blˈɪsfəli ˈɪɡnɚənt/
fixed phrase

Unaware and happy about it

Not knowing something and feeling happy because you do not know it.

Exemples
  • He was blissfully ignorant of the trouble ahead.
  • They remained blissfully ignorant about the political situation.

ignorant of the law is no excuse

1
/ˈɪɡnɚənt əv ðə lˈɔ ˈɪz nˈoʊ ɪkskjˈus/
fixed phrase formal

Not knowing the law doesn't excuse breaking it

You can still be punished for breaking the law even if you did not know it was against the law.

Exemples
  • The judge reminded him that ignorant of the law is no excuse.
  • Even if she didn’t know it was illegal, ignorant of the law is no excuse.

willfully ignorant

1
/wˈɪlfəli ˈɪɡnɚənt/
fixed phrase

Deliberately avoiding knowledge

Not knowing something because you choose not to learn about it.

Exemples
  • She stayed willfully ignorant about the company's unethical practices.
  • They are willfully ignorant of the evidence against them.

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