Anglais

justice

gb/d͡ʒˈʌstɪs/ us/d͡ʒˈʌstɪs/
B1 Anglais
~ 1800
Sens
0 sens
Nom B1 entity
1

Fairness and moral rightness

Fair treatment of people based on laws and what is right.

Schéma d’usage : [someone] seeks justice for [something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'justice' with 'just' (adjective) or 'justify' (verb). 'Justice' is a noun referring to fairness or law.
Synonymes
fairness (A broader, everyday term for treating people equally and reasonably.) | equity (Often used in formal or legal contexts to mean fairness in treatment.)
Antonymes
injustice (Refers to unfair treatment or a lack of fairness.)
Collocations
seek justice |do justice |bring to justice |justice system |social justice
Thèmes
law |ethics |society |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • The victims' families are still fighting for justice.
  • Justice requires that everyone be treated equally under the law.
  • He believes that justice was not served in the trial.
  • The new policy aims to promote social justice.
  • Bringing the criminal to justice took years of work.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • She wants justice for her brother.
  • The law should give justice to all.
  • They hope the court will give them justice.
  • Justice is important in every country.
  • We need justice in our community.
Nom formal B2 entity
2

The system of law and courts

The system of laws and courts in a country.

Synonymes
judiciary (Formal term for the system of courts and judges.)
Collocations
criminal justice |justice system |Department of Justice
Thèmes
law |government |politics
Exemples
  • She works in the criminal justice system.
  • The Department of Justice announced new reforms.
  • Justice must be impartial to be effective.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • He studies criminal justice at college.
  • The justice system protects people.
  • Many people work in justice in the city.
Nom formal B2 entity
3

A judge in a high court

A judge in a high court, such as the Supreme Court.

Synonymes
judge (General term; 'justice' is used for higher courts.)
Collocations
Supreme Court Justice |associate justice |Chief Justice
Thèmes
law |work
Exemples
  • Justice Roberts wrote the majority opinion.
  • Three justices dissented from the ruling.
  • She was appointed as an associate justice last year.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • Justice Smith spoke in court.
  • The Chief Justice leads the court.
  • A justice makes important decisions.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
justice
API
GB/d͡ʒˈʌstɪs/
US/d͡ʒˈʌstɪs/
Syllabes et accentuation
justice (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (justice)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: justice
  • Plural: justice, justices
Famille de mots
Forms
justices noun
Core family
just adjective A2 justly adverb B1 justify verb B1 justification noun B2
Related words
justifiable adjective justifiably adverb
Negative and opposite forms
injustice noun B1 unjust adjective B2 unjustly adverb B2 unjustifiable adjective
Expressions

bring to justice

1
/bɹˈɪŋ tə d͡ʒˈʌstɪs/
fixed phrase

Capture and punish legally

To catch someone who did something wrong and make them go to court or be punished by law.

Exemples
  • The police finally brought the suspect to justice.
  • War criminals must be brought to justice.

do justice to [something/someone]

1
/dˈu d͡ʒˈʌstɪs tə səmˈɛθɪŋsˈoʊmˈoʊn/
fixed phrase

Represent fairly or accurately

To show or describe something in a way that is as good as it really is.

Exemples
  • The photo doesn't do justice to the beauty of the mountains.
  • His speech did justice to her achievements.

justice is served

1
/d͡ʒˈʌstɪs ˈɪz sˈɚvd/
fixed phrase

Correct outcome achieved

Used when the right person is punished or the right result happens, especially in law.

Exemples
  • After years of delays, justice was finally served.
  • With the guilty verdict, many felt that justice had been served.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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