Anglais

limit

gb/lˈɪmɪt/ us/lˈɪmɪt/
A2 Anglais
~ 1600
Sens
0 sens
Nom A2 quantity
1

maximum amount permitted

The highest amount or level that is allowed.

Schéma d’usage : the limit of [something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'limit' with 'limitation'; 'limit' is often about a set maximum, while 'limitation' is more about a restriction in general.
Synonymes
maximum (Refers to the highest possible amount, not necessarily one set by rules.)
Antonymes
minimum (The smallest possible or allowed amount.)
Collocations
speed limit |upper limit |time limit |weight limit |legal limit
Thèmes
rules |measurement |daily life |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • The speed limit on this road is 50 miles per hour.
  • There is a limit to how much weight this bridge can hold.
  • You have reached the limit of your credit card.
  • The legal limit for blood alcohol content is 0.08%.
  • They set a time limit of 30 minutes for the test.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The speed limit is 60 km/h here.
  • There is a limit to the bags you can take.
  • The time limit is one hour.
  • My phone has a limit for storage.
Verbe B1 action
2

to restrict amount or range

To stop something from becoming bigger, higher, or more.

Schéma d’usage : to limit [something] to [amount/range]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes use 'limit' without specifying what it applies to; in English, it usually takes an object and sometimes a measure.
Synonymes
restrict (Implies setting boundaries or controls, often formal or legal.)
Antonymes
increase (To make something larger in size, amount, or range.)
Collocations
limit access |limit use |limit spending |limit growth
Thèmes
rules |control |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • We need to limit the number of visitors to the park.
  • The new law will limit emissions from factories.
  • Parents should limit their children's screen time.
  • The company plans to limit spending on travel this year.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I limit my sugar to stay healthy.
  • They limit the time for each game.
  • We limit the number of people in the room.
Nom B2 entity
3

point beyond which not possible

A point where something stops being possible or allowed.

Schéma d’usage : the limits of [something]
Synonymes
boundary (A dividing line between areas or limits of possibility.)
Antonymes
infinity (A state without any end or boundary.)
Collocations
push the limits |test the limits |within limits
Thèmes
boundaries |rules |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • She pushed her body to the limits of endurance.
  • There are limits to what technology can do.
  • He tested the limits of his teacher's patience.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I know my limits when I run.
  • There are limits to how much I can lift.
  • We must work within limits.
Nom technical C1 entity
4

value approached in mathematics

In math, the number that a function or sequence gets close to as something changes.

Synonymes
boundary value (Used in mathematics to describe a similar concept.)
Collocations
calculate the limit |find the limit
Thèmes
mathematics |science |education
Exemples
  • The limit of (x² - 1)/(x - 1) as x approaches 1 is 2.
  • In calculus, we learn how to find limits of functions.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • In math class we studied limits.
  • The limit of this function is 5.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
limit
API
GB/lˈɪmɪt/
US/lˈɪmɪt/
Syllabes et accentuation
lim - it (2 syllabes)
Stress on 1st syllable (lim)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: limit
  • Plural: limits
Verb
  • Base: limit
  • 3rd Person Singular: limits
  • Present Participle: limiting
  • Past: limited
Famille de mots
Forms
limits noun limiting verb limited verb
Core family
limitation noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
unlimited adjective B1 limitless adjective C1
Expressions

know your limits

1
/nˈoʊ jˈʊɹ lˈɪmɪts/
idiom

be aware of your maximum ability

To understand what you can and cannot do well or safely.

Exemples
  • When hiking alone, it's important to know your limits.
  • He knows his limits and doesn't take on too much work.

push the limits

1
/pˈʊʃ ðə lˈɪmɪts/
idiom

go as far as allowed/possible

To try to go as far as possible without breaking rules or failing.

Exemples
  • The athlete always pushes the limits of her endurance.
  • This new technology pushes the limits of what computers can do.

set a limit

1
/sˈɛt ə lˈɪmɪt/
fixed phrase

establish a maximum boundary

To decide the most that is allowed for something.

Exemples
  • Parents should set a limit on screen time.
  • The teacher set a limit for the length of essays.

within limits

1
/wɪðˈɪn lˈɪmɪts/
fixed phrase

inside allowed boundaries/conditions

Allowed but only up to a certain point.

Exemples
  • You can borrow my car within limits.
  • Freedom of speech exists within limits set by law.

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