Anglais

mariner

gb/mˈɛɹənɚ/ us/mˈɛɹənɚ/
C1 Anglais
Sens
0 sens
Nom formal C1 role
1

a sailor; someone who works at sea

A person who works on a ship at sea.

Schéma d’usage : a mariner; [adjective] mariner
Erreur fréquente :
Learners often use "mariner" where "sailor" is more natural in everyday speech.
Synonymes
sailor (More common and neutral in everyday English.) | seafarer (Neutral and slightly broader; emphasizes life/work at sea.) | seaman (More traditional; can sound official or old-fashioned.)
Antonymes
landlubber (Informal term for someone unfamiliar with the sea.)
Collocations
experienced mariner |skilled mariner |seasoned mariner |a lone mariner |a mariner at sea |the mariner's life |mariners and fishermen |a mariner's log |a mariner's tale |mariners on board
Thèmes
travel |work |ocean |transport
Exemples
  • The rescued mariner said the storm hit without warning.
  • She comes from a family of mariners who have crossed the Atlantic for generations.
  • The museum exhibits honor mariners lost at sea.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • My grandfather was a mariner.
  • The mariner worked on a ship.
Nom formal C1 role
2

a professional merchant-ship sailor

A sailor who works on commercial ships.

Schéma d’usage : a mariner; licensed/certified mariner
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may assume "mariner" always means a navy sailor; it often refers to commercial shipping contexts.
Synonymes
merchant seaman (More specific to commercial ships; traditional wording.) | crew member (More general; not limited to seagoing professionals.)
Antonymes
passenger (Not part of the working crew.)
Collocations
merchant mariner |licensed mariner |certified mariner |professional mariner |career mariner |mariner credentials |mariner training |mariner union |mariner safety |mariner shortage
Thèmes
work |business |transport |ocean
Exemples
  • As a mariner, he spent months at a time on container ships.
  • The program offers training for mariners seeking higher licenses.
  • The investigation included interviews with mariners from several shipping companies.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • She is a mariner on a cargo ship.
  • He trained to become a mariner.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
mariner
API
GB/mˈɛɹənɚ/
US/mˈɛɹənɚ/
Syllabes et accentuation
mar - iner (2 syllabes)
Stress on 1st syllable (mar)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: mariner
  • Plural: mariners
Famille de mots
Forms
mariners noun
Core family
marine adjective B1
Related words
marina noun B2 submarine noun B2
Advanced or less common
maritime adjective B2
Expressions

an ancient mariner

1
/ən ˈeɪnʃənt mˈɛɹənɚ/
fixed phrase literary

someone who tells long stories

Someone who won’t stop telling a long story.

Exemples
  • He cornered me at the party and, like an ancient mariner, launched into a two-hour tale.
  • Don’t play the ancient mariner with the new interns—they have work to do.
  • She felt like an ancient mariner, repeating the same story to every visitor.

mariner's compass

1
/mˈɛɹənɚz kˈʌmpəs/
fixed phrase technical

a compass used for navigation

A compass used to find direction at sea.

Exemples
  • Before GPS, the mariner's compass was essential for keeping a steady course.
  • The exhibit includes a 19th-century mariner's compass and nautical charts.
  • He checked the mariner's compass to confirm the ship was heading east.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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