Anglais

mass

gb/mˈæs/ us/mˈæs/
B1 Anglais
~ 2700
Sens
0 sens
Nom B1 quantity
1

A large group or amount

A big group or amount of people or things together.

Schéma d’usage : a mass of [things/people]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'mass' with 'mess'. 'Mass' means a large group or amount; 'mess' means something dirty or not organized.
Synonymes
crowd (Refers specifically to a large group of people, often gathered physically.) | multitude (A large number of people or things, often more formal or literary.)
Antonymes
individual (Refers to a single person or thing, the opposite of a collective group.)
Collocations
a mass of people |mass production |mass media |mass movement
Thèmes
general |measurement |daily life |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • A mass of protesters filled the square.
  • The disease spread quickly among the mass of refugees.
  • There was a mass of paperwork on his desk.
  • Tourists arrived in mass during the summer.
  • She faced a mass of problems at work.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • A mass of people waited for the bus.
  • There is a mass of books on the table.
  • He saw a mass of clouds in the sky.
  • The shop had a mass of toys.
  • They came in mass to see the show.
Nom technical B2 quantity
2

Amount of matter in object

In science, how much matter is in something.

Erreur fréquente :
Learners often confuse 'mass' with 'weight'; weight changes with gravity, mass does not.
Synonymes
weight (Often confused with mass, but weight depends on gravity while mass does not.)
Antonymes
weightlessness (The state of having no weight, often experienced in space.)
Collocations
measure mass |mass and weight |mass of an object
Thèmes
science |physics |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • The mass of the planet is enormous.
  • Mass is measured in kilograms.
  • Mass does not change when you move an object to the Moon.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The ball has a mass of 2 kg.
  • Mass is not the same as weight.
  • We measure mass in kilograms.
Nom B2 entity
3

Solid lump or body

A lump or pile of something solid without a clear shape.

Schéma d’usage : a mass of [material/substance]
Synonymes
lump (A small solid piece without a clear shape; smaller than most masses.)
Collocations
a mass of clay |a solid mass |tumor mass
Thèmes
general |objects |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • A dark mass lay in the corner of the room.
  • The doctor found a mass in her lung.
  • Snow formed a heavy mass on the roof.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I saw a dark mass on the floor.
  • The cat slept on a soft mass of clothes.
  • The cake became one hard mass.
Nom formal B1 event
4

Catholic religious ceremony

In the Catholic Church, a special service with bread and wine.

Synonymes
service (A general term for a religious gathering; not specific to Catholicism.)
Collocations
attend Mass |celebrate Mass |Sunday Mass
Thèmes
religion |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • We go to Mass every Sunday.
  • The priest celebrated Mass at dawn.
  • Mass will be held at 10 a.m. tomorrow.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • We go to Mass on Sunday.
  • Mass starts at nine o’clock.
  • The priest leads the Mass.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
mass
API
GB/mˈæs/
US/mˈæs/
Syllabes et accentuation
mass (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (mass)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: mass
  • Plural: mass, masses
Famille de mots
Forms
masses noun
Core family
massive adjective A2 massively adverb
Related words
amass verb
Advanced or less common
massiveness noun
Expressions

in mass

1
/ˈɪn mˈæs/
fixed phrase

Together as one group

All together as one big group or amount.

Exemples
  • The workers left in mass after the announcement.
  • Fans arrived in mass to see the concert.

Mass media

1
/mˈæs mˈidiə/
fixed phrase

Media reaching many people at once

Ways to send information to many people, like TV, radio, newspapers, and internet.

Exemples
  • The story was quickly spread by the mass media.
  • Mass media plays a big role in shaping opinions.

Mass production

1
/mˈæs pɹədˈʌkʃən/
fixed phrase

Making goods in large amounts quickly

Making many products quickly and all the same, usually in a factory.

Exemples
  • Mass production made cars cheaper for everyone.
  • Mass production made cars affordable for many people.
  • The company specializes in mass production of electronics.
  • The company uses mass production to keep costs low.

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