Anglais

mist

gb/mˈɪst/ us/mˈɪst/
A2 Anglais
~ 3600
Sens
0 sens
Nom A2 event
1

Tiny water drops in the air

Very small drops of water in the air that make it hard to see clearly.

Schéma d’usage : [mist] covers [a place]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'mist' with 'steam'; steam comes from boiling water, while mist forms naturally in the air.
Synonymes
fog (Generally denser than mist and reduces visibility more.)
Antonymes
clear sky (A sky with no mist, fog, or clouds obstructing visibility.)
Collocations
thick mist |morning mist |rise from the mist |shrouded in mist |mist clears
Thèmes
weather |nature |travel
Exemples
  • The village was hidden by a thick mist.
  • Mist rose from the lake at dawn.
  • We drove slowly through the morning mist.
  • A light mist covered the hills after the rain.
  • The castle appeared through the mist as we approached.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • There is mist on the road.
  • Mist is over the trees.
  • I see mist in the morning.
  • The city has mist after rain.
  • Mist is around the mountains.
Verbe B1 action
2

Cover with tiny liquid drops

To put very small drops of water or other liquid on something, often using a spray.

Schéma d’usage : to mist [something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes think 'mist' as a verb only refers to weather; it can also mean spraying small drops on purpose.
Synonymes
spray (Spray can be stronger and with larger droplets than mist.)
Antonymes
dry (To remove moisture rather than apply it.)
Collocations
mist the plants |mist gently |lightly mist |mist face
Thèmes
daily life |cleaning |gardening |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • She mists her orchids every morning to keep them healthy.
  • Mist the cake lightly before adding the icing.
  • The florist misted the flowers to keep them fresh.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I mist my plants every day.
  • Please mist the flowers now.
  • He mists his face to feel cool.
Verbe literary B2 state
3

Become blurred by moisture

When glass or eyes get wet with small drops so you cannot see clearly.

Schéma d’usage : [something] mists over / up
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse 'mist over' with 'fog over'; both are correct but 'mist' sounds slightly softer or more literary.
Synonymes
fog up (More informal and common in American English.)
Antonymes
clear up (To lose the moisture and become clear again.)
Collocations
glasses mist up |windows mist over |eyes mist over
Thèmes
weather |vision |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • Her eyes misted over with tears.
  • The bathroom mirror misted up after the shower.
  • My glasses misted over when I came inside from the cold.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • My glasses mist up in winter.
  • The window mists over in rain.
  • His eyes mist over when he is sad.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
mist
API
GB/mˈɪst/
US/mˈɪst/
Syllabes et accentuation
mist (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (mist)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: mist
  • Plural: mist, mists
Verb
  • Base: mist
  • 3rd Person Singular: mists
  • Present Participle: misting
  • Past: misted
Famille de mots
Forms
mists noun misting verb misted verb
Core family
misty adjective B1
Advanced or less common
mistiness noun mistily adverb
Expressions

in a mist

1
/ˈɪn ə mˈɪst/
fixed phrase

Feeling confused or unclear

Feeling confused and not able to think clearly.

Exemples
  • After the accident, she walked around in a mist, not knowing what to do.
  • I was in a mist during the whole meeting and didn’t understand what they decided.

mist over

1
/mˈɪst ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb

Become blurred by moisture

When glass, eyes, or another surface gets wet with small drops so you cannot see clearly through it.

Exemples
  • His glasses misted over when he entered the warm room.
  • Her eyes misted over as she remembered her childhood.

mist up

1
/mˈɪst ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Become unclear from moisture

When a surface like glass gets wet with tiny drops so you cannot see well through it.

Exemples
  • The car windows misted up quickly in the cold weather.
  • My goggles mist up when I swim.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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