Anglais

motor

gb/mˈoʊtɚ/ us/mˈoʊtɚ/
A2 Anglais
~ 1900
Sens
0 sens
Nom A2 entity
1

Machine producing mechanical motion

A machine that uses electricity to make something move.

Schéma d’usage : a motor [runs/spins/drives] [something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'motor' with 'engine'. In general, 'motor' often refers to electrical devices, while 'engine' often refers to fuel-powered machines.
Synonymes
engine (Often used for machines powered by fuel rather than electricity, though sometimes used interchangeably.)
Antonymes
generator (A device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy, the reverse of a motor.)
Collocations
electric motor |motor speed |motor power |motor failure |motor control
Thèmes
technology |engineering |transport |science
Exemples
  • The fan's motor stopped working after a power surge.
  • An electric motor powers the conveyor belt in the factory.
  • This car uses a small motor to operate the windows.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The motor makes the machine move.
  • My bike has a small motor.
  • The motor is not working.
Nom B1 entity
2

Vehicle powered by an engine

A car or other vehicle that moves using a motor.

Schéma d’usage : drive a motor [to/from place]
Erreur fréquente :
Some learners may think 'motor' always means 'car', but it can also mean motorcycles or other vehicles with engines.
Synonymes
automobile (More formal and less common in everyday British English; common in American usage.)
Antonymes
bicycle (A common non-motorized vehicle.)
Collocations
motor vehicle |motor insurance |motor racing |motor industry
Thèmes
transport |daily life |transportation |travel
Exemples
  • He was banned from driving any motor for two years.
  • The company makes parts for all types of motors.
  • Motor racing is popular in many countries.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I drive a small motor to work.
  • There are many motors on the road.
  • He likes fast motors.
adjective technical B2 property
3

Relating to movement control

About the body’s ability to move muscles.

Schéma d’usage : motor [skills/functions/control]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners might confuse 'motor' in this sense with the machine meaning. Here it is about body movement, not engines.
Synonymes
muscular (Refers more generally to muscles, not specifically their control or movement coordination.)
Antonymes
sensory (Relating to sensation or the senses rather than movement.)
Collocations
motor skills |motor function |motor neuron disease
Thèmes
medicine |biology |health |body
Exemples
  • The child is developing fine motor skills.
  • Motor neurons carry signals from the brain to the muscles.
  • The accident affected his motor functions.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • Babies learn motor skills slowly.
  • Motor control helps us move.
  • Motor function is important for walking.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
motor
API
GB/mˈoʊtɚ/
US/mˈoʊtɚ/
Syllabes et accentuation
mo - tor (2 syllabes)
Stress on 1st syllable (mo)
Formes du mot
Adjective
  • Base: motor
Noun
  • Base: motor
  • Plural: motors
Famille de mots
Forms
motors noun
Core family
motorist noun B1 motorize verb motorized adjective
Related words
motorcycle noun A2 motorbike noun A2 motorway noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
non-motorized adjective
Advanced or less common
motorization noun
Expressions

motor skills

1
/mˈoʊtɚ skˈɪlz/
fixed phrase technical

Body movement abilities

The ability to move parts of your body well and with control.

Exemples
  • Writing requires fine motor skills.
  • Sports can help improve children's motor skills.

motor neuron disease

1
/mˈoʊtɚ nˈʊɹɑn dɪzˈiz/
fixed phrase technical

Disease of muscle-controlling nerves

A serious illness that damages nerves which control muscles, making movement harder over time.

Exemples
  • He was diagnosed with motor neuron disease last year.
  • He was diagnosed with motor neuron disease in his fifties.
  • Motor neuron disease can cause muscle weakness and difficulty speaking.
  • Motor neuron disease affects movement, speech, and breathing over time.
  • Researchers are trying to find new treatments for motor neuron disease.

motor vehicle

1
/mˈoʊtɚ vˈiɪkəl/
fixed phrase

Road vehicle with an engine

A car, truck, bus, or other vehicle that uses a motor to move on roads.

Exemples
  • Motor vehicles must be registered with the local authorities.
  • The city is working to reduce emissions from motor vehicles.
  • The city has strict laws for motor vehicle emissions.

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