Anglais

mythological

gb/mɪθəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl/ us/mɪθəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl/
B2 Anglais
Sens
0 sens
adjective B2 property
1

relating to myths or mythology

about myths and mythology

Schéma d’usage : mythological [noun]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners often use mythological to mean simply “false” (as in “a myth”); in that sense, English usually uses mythical or untrue instead.
Synonymes
mythic (Often more literary and broader in tone; can suggest a grand or symbolic quality.) | myth-related (More explicit and informal; less common as a single adjective.)
Antonymes
historical (Based on real past events rather than traditional myths.) | factual (Based on verifiable facts rather than myth.)
Collocations
mythological stories |mythological themes |mythological motifs |mythological tradition |mythological origins |mythological research |mythological scholarship |mythological narrative |mythological symbolism |mythological references
Thèmes
literature |history |culture |education
Exemples
  • The course covers mythological themes in ancient Greek literature.
  • She writes essays on mythological symbolism in Renaissance art.
  • The museum has a section devoted to mythological stories from different cultures.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I like mythological stories.
  • We studied mythological characters in class.
adjective B2 property
2

described in traditional myths

from mythology; found in old myths

Schéma d’usage : mythological [creature/being/figure/place]
Erreur fréquente :
Mythological is often interchangeable with mythical in phrases like “mythological creature,” but mythological more specifically means “from mythology,” not just “imaginary.”
Synonymes
mythical (Often means “imaginary/legendary” in general, not necessarily tied to a specific mythology.) | legendary (Can refer to legends or famous stories; not limited to mythology.)
Antonymes
real (Actually existing in the world, not only in myths.) | historical (Recorded as part of history rather than mythology.)
Collocations
mythological creature |mythological figure |mythological hero |mythological monster |mythological beast |mythological god |mythological goddess |mythological realm |mythological underworld |mythological pantheon
Thèmes
literature |culture |fantasy
Exemples
  • The book includes mythological creatures like centaurs and sirens.
  • Athena is a mythological figure associated with wisdom and war.
  • The game is set in a mythological underworld inspired by Norse stories.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • A dragon is a mythological creature.
  • Zeus is a mythological god.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
mythological
API
GB/mɪθəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl/
US/mɪθəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl/
Syllabes et accentuation
myth - o - lo - gic - al (5 syllabes)
Stress on 3rd syllable (lo)
Formes du mot
Adjective
  • Base: mythological
Famille de mots
Core family
myth noun B2 mythology noun B2
Related words
mythical adjective mythic adjective mythologically adverb
Advanced or less common
mythologist noun mythologize verb
Expressions

mythological creature

1
/mɪθəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl kɹˈit͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

creature from mythology

an imaginary being from old myths

Exemples
  • The artist painted a mythological creature with wings and a lion’s body.
  • Children’s books often include mythological creatures from many cultures.
  • The exhibit compares mythological creatures in Greek and Egyptian stories.

mythological figure

1
/mɪθəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl fˈɪɡjɚ/
fixed phrase

character from mythology

a character from mythology

Exemples
  • Hercules is a mythological figure known for his strength.
  • The novel reimagines several mythological figures in a modern city.
  • She chose a mythological figure as the subject of her sculpture.

mythological god

1
/mɪθəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl ɡˈɑd/
fixed phrase

god in mythology

a god from mythology

Exemples
  • Thor is a mythological god in Norse tradition.
  • The painting shows a mythological god holding a lightning bolt.
  • The story begins with a mythological god making a promise to a mortal.

mythological hero

1
/mɪθəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl hˈɪɹoʊ/
fixed phrase

hero from a myth

a hero in an old myth

Exemples
  • Odysseus is a mythological hero famous for his long journey home.
  • The comic book borrows traits from mythological heroes and modern superheroes.
  • Many mythological heroes face tests that reveal their character.

mythological references

1
/mɪθəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl ɹˈɛfɚənsɪz/
fixed phrase

mentions of myth characters/stories

mentions of myths in a text or artwork

Exemples
  • The poem is full of mythological references that are easy to miss.
  • The director uses mythological references to add depth to the story.
  • Students highlighted mythological references in the novel during discussion.

mythological tradition

1
/mɪθəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl tɹədˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase

set of myths in a culture

the myths of a culture

Exemples
  • The author draws on the mythological tradition of West Africa.
  • Comparing mythological traditions can reveal shared themes across cultures.
  • The lecture explored the mythological tradition behind the festival.

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