Anglais

nature

gb/nˈeɪt͡ʃɚ/ us/nˈeɪt͡ʃɚ/
A2 Anglais
~ 600
Sens
0 sens
Nom A2 entity
1

the natural world

The world of plants, animals, land, and other things not made by people.

Schéma d’usage : [something] in nature
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'nature' with 'natural' and say 'I like natural' instead of 'I like nature'.
Synonymes
environment (Focuses more on surroundings and conditions rather than the whole natural world.)
Antonymes
civilization (Refers to human society and culture as opposed to the natural world.)
Collocations
wild nature |in nature |protect nature |study nature
Thèmes
environment |science |daily life |nature
Exemples
  • We should spend more time in nature to relax.
  • Nature has its own way of balancing life.
  • The beauty of nature can be breathtaking.
  • Scientists study nature to understand how ecosystems work.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I like to walk in nature.
  • Nature is beautiful in spring.
  • We must protect nature for the future.
Nom B1 entity
2

basic quality or character

The main quality or type of a person or thing.

Schéma d’usage : the nature of [something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse 'nature' with 'behavior', but 'nature' is about inherent qualities, not temporary actions.
Synonymes
character (Often used for personality traits; slightly narrower focus.)
Antonymes
artifice (Implies something artificial or contrived instead of inherent.)
Collocations
human nature |true nature |by nature |change the nature
Thèmes
psychology |philosophy |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • It's in his nature to help others.
  • The nature of the problem is complex.
  • She finally showed her true nature.
  • Human nature drives us to seek connection.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • It is my nature to be quiet.
  • The nature of the job is hard.
  • She has a kind nature.
Nom B2 entity
3

type or kind

The type or kind of something.

Schéma d’usage : the nature of [something]
Synonymes
type (More general and common for classification without implying deeper qualities.)
Antonymes
exception (Represents something that does not fit into a given type or category.)
Collocations
legal nature |technical nature |confidential nature
Thèmes
general |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • They discussed matters of a confidential nature.
  • This work is of a technical nature.
  • The dispute is legal in nature.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The meeting was of a private nature.
  • His job is business in nature.
  • We talked about things of a personal nature.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
nature
API
GB/nˈeɪt͡ʃɚ/
US/nˈeɪt͡ʃɚ/
Syllabes et accentuation
nature (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (nature)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: nature
  • Plural: nature, natures
Famille de mots
Forms
natures noun
Core family
natural adjective A2 naturally adverb A2
Related words
naturalist noun
Negative and opposite forms
unnatural adjective B1 unnaturally adverb
Advanced or less common
naturalize verb naturalization noun B2
Expressions

by nature

1
/bˈaɪ nˈeɪt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

because of inherent qualities

Used to say that someone or something has a certain quality from birth or naturally.

Exemples
  • She is shy by nature and avoids large crowds.
  • By nature, cats are independent animals.

human nature

1
/hjˈumən nˈeɪt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

Basic qualities of people

The usual ways people think, feel, and act that are part of being human.

Exemples
  • It's human nature to want to be liked.
  • It's just human nature to want to belong.
  • Helping others is part of human nature.
  • Curiosity is part of human nature.

second nature

1
/sˈɛkənd nˈeɪt͡ʃɚ/
idiom

automatic skill or habit

Something you can do easily because you have done it many times before.

Exemples
  • Driving has become second nature to her.
  • After years of practice, playing the piano was second nature.

second nature

2
/sˈɛkənd nˈeɪt͡ʃɚ/
idiom

something done without thinking from habit

Something you can do very easily because you have done it many times before.

Exemples
  • Driving has become second nature to her after years on the road.
  • For him, speaking in public is second nature.

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