Anglais

offense

gb/əfˈɛns/ us/əfˈɛns/
B1 Anglais
~ 1700
Sens
0 sens
Nom B1 event
1

breaking a law or rule

An action that goes against a law or rule.

Schéma d’usage : to commit an offense
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'offense' with 'offence' — both spellings are correct; 'offense' is US English, 'offence' is UK English.
Synonymes
violation (More formal; often used in legal or official contexts.)
Antonymes
compliance (Following a law or rule instead of breaking it.)
Collocations
commit an offense |serious offense |minor offense |criminal offense |first offense
Thèmes
law |crime |society |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • Speeding is a common traffic offense.
  • The company was fined for an environmental offense.
  • Shoplifting is considered a serious offense in this country.
  • He was arrested for committing an offense against public order.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • Stealing is an offense.
  • It is an offense to drive too fast.
  • He went to jail for an offense.
  • Littering is an offense in this city.
Nom B2 state
2

feeling hurt or insulted

A feeling of anger or hurt because someone said or did something rude.

Schéma d’usage : to take offense at [something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'take offense' with 'be offended'; both are correct, but 'take offense' is more idiomatic in many contexts.
Synonymes
resentment (A stronger, longer-lasting feeling of anger or bitterness.)
Antonymes
acceptance (Not feeling upset when faced with a potentially offensive remark.)
Collocations
take offense |cause offense |give offense |easily offended
Thèmes
emotions |communication |relationships |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • She took offense at his comment about her accent.
  • I hope you won’t take offense if I speak frankly.
  • His joke was meant to be funny, not to cause offense.
  • They apologized to avoid giving offense to the guests.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I did not mean to give offense.
  • He took offense at my words.
  • Please do not take offense.
  • She felt offense when they laughed.
Nom B1 entity
3

team's attacking side in sports

The players in a game who try to score points against the other team.

Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse 'offense' in sports with 'offense' meaning a crime; context clarifies the meaning.
Synonymes
attack (Often used in sports to refer to the action of trying to score.)
Antonymes
defense (The part of the team that tries to stop the other team from scoring.)
Collocations
play offense |strong offense |offense and defense
Thèmes
sports |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • Our team's offense scored three touchdowns in the first half.
  • They need to improve their offense if they want to win the championship.
  • The coach focused on building a stronger offense this season.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • Our offense scored two goals.
  • The team has a good offense.
  • He plays on the offense.
  • Offense is important in football.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
offense
API
GB/əfˈɛns/
US/əfˈɛns/
Syllabes et accentuation
of - fense (2 syllabes)
Stress on 2nd syllable (fense)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: offense
  • Variant Spelling: offence
  • Plural: offense, offenses
Famille de mots
Forms
offence noun B1 offenses noun
Core family
offend verb B1 offensive adjective B1 offender noun B1
Related words
offensively adverb
Negative and opposite forms
inoffensive adjective
Advanced or less common
offensiveness noun
Points clés
  • Spelling Variant: offence Noun
Expressions

cause offense

1
/kˈɔz əfˈɛns/
fixed phrase

upset someone by rudeness

To make someone feel upset because you said or did something rude or unkind.

Exemples
  • He didn’t mean to cause offense with his comments.
  • The article caused offense among many readers.

no offense

1
/nˈoʊ əfˈɛns/
fixed phrase informal

not meant as an insult

A phrase used before or after saying something that might upset someone, to show you do not mean to be rude.

Exemples
  • No offense, but I think you’re wrong about that.
  • No offense — your cooking has improved a lot since last time.

take offense

1
/tˈeɪk əfˈɛns/
fixed phrase

become upset by rudeness

To feel angry or hurt because of something rude or unkind someone says or does.

Exemples
  • She took offense at his casual remark about her job.
  • Don’t take offense — I was only joking.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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