Anglais

part

gb/pˈɑɹt/ us/pˈɑɹt/
A2 Anglais
~ 200
Sens
0 sens
Nom A2 entity
1

A piece or section of something

One piece of something bigger.

Schéma d’usage : a part of [something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'part' with 'piece', but 'part' often suggests a functional role within a whole.
Synonymes
piece (More general; can refer to any fragment or portion regardless of function.)
Antonymes
whole (Refers to the complete thing rather than a portion.)
Collocations
spare part |moving part |part of the problem |integral part |body part
Thèmes
daily life |objects |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • This part of the car needs to be replaced.
  • She lives in a quiet part of the city.
  • The front part of the book is missing.
  • We spent most of the day in the old part of town.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I lost a part of my phone.
  • This is my favorite part of the park.
  • The last part of the movie is exciting.
Nom B1 entity
2

Role in a play or film

The role an actor plays in a show or movie.

Schéma d’usage : play the part of [someone]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse 'part' with 'scene'; 'part' refers to a role, not a moment in the script.
Synonymes
role (Almost identical in meaning; 'role' is slightly more formal.)
Antonymes
audience member (Refers to someone watching rather than performing.)
Collocations
leading part |supporting part |play a part |cast for the part
Thèmes
arts |entertainment |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • She got the leading part in the school play.
  • He played the part of Hamlet brilliantly.
  • They offered him a small part in the film.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I have a small part in the play.
  • She plays the part of a doctor.
  • He got the main part in the movie.
Nom B1 relation
3

Contribution to an outcome

The help or work someone gives to make something happen.

Schéma d’usage : have a part in [something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may overuse 'part' when 'reason' or 'cause' would be clearer for explaining events.
Synonymes
contribution (Focuses on what is given or done toward a shared result.)
Antonymes
irrelevance (Indicates having no influence or connection to an event.)
Collocations
play a part in |important part |minor part
Thèmes
relationships |work |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • She played an important part in the success of the project.
  • Lack of sleep was a big part of why he got sick.
  • We all had a part in making this happen.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I had a big part in the game.
  • He played a part in our win.
  • She has no part in this plan.
Verbe B2 action
4

To separate or move apart

To move away from someone or something; to separate.

Schéma d’usage : part [something] / part from [someone/something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'part' as a verb with 'leave', but 'part' implies mutual separation or moving aside.
Synonymes
separate (More general; can apply to physical or abstract division.)
Antonymes
unite (To bring together into one whole.)
Collocations
part ways |hair parted |part company
Thèmes
movement |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • They parted ways after college.
  • She parted her hair down the middle.
  • The curtains parted to reveal the stage.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • We parted at the train station.
  • I parted my hair to the side.
  • They parted after the meeting.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
part
API
GB/pˈɑɹt/
US/pˈɑɹt/
Syllabes et accentuation
part (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (part)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: part
  • Plural: part, parts
Verb
  • Base: part
  • 3rd Person Singular: parts
  • Present Participle: parting
  • Past: parted
Famille de mots
Forms
parts noun parting verb parted verb
Core family
partly adverb A2 part-time adjective A2 partial adjective B1 participate verb B1 participant noun A2 participation noun B1
Related words
apart adverb B1 partner noun A2 partnership noun B1 particular adjective B1 particularly adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
impartial adjective B2
Advanced or less common
partially adverb B2 particle noun B2 partition noun B2 partake verb B2
Expressions

for my part

1
/fɚ mˈaɪ pˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

From my own point of view

Used to show what you think or do, especially when it may be different from others.

Exemples
  • For my part, I think we should wait before deciding.
  • For my part, I’ve always enjoyed working here.

in part

1
/ˈɪn pˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

Partly; not completely but to some extent

Not completely; only partly true or done.

Exemples
  • His success was due in part to his supportive family.
  • The delay was caused in part by bad weather.

part ways

1
/pˈɑɹt wˈeɪz/
fixed phrase

To go in different directions or end association

To leave each other and not stay together, either physically or in work/ideas.

Exemples
  • After five years, the band decided to part ways.
  • We parted ways at the crossroads and headed home separately.

play a part

1
/plˈeɪ ə pˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

To contribute to something happening

To help make something happen, often with others doing things too.

Exemples
  • Good communication plays a part in any successful relationship.
  • Exercise plays a big part in staying healthy.

take part in

6
/tˈeɪk pˈɑɹt ˈɪn/
fixed phrase

Join an activity with others

To join an activity with other people.

Exemples
  • Many students will take part in the competition.
  • Many students took part in the science fair.
  • She rarely takes part in meetings.
  • She refused to take part in the illegal scheme.

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