Anglais

perpetual

gb/pɚpˈɛt͡ʃuəl/ us/pɚpˈɛt͡ʃuəl/
B2 Anglais
~ 3700
Sens
0 sens
adjective B2 property
1

Never-ending or continuous

Happening all the time without stopping.

Schéma d’usage : [something] is perpetual
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'perpetual' with 'frequent'. 'Perpetual' means it never stops, not just that it happens often.
Synonymes
continuous (Implies ongoing action or state without breaks, similar in meaning but slightly less formal.) | everlasting (Emphasizes lasting forever, often with a poetic tone.)
Antonymes
temporary (Implies lasting only for a short time, opposite of ongoing.)
Collocations
perpetual motion |perpetual cycle |perpetual darkness |perpetual conflict |perpetual change
Thèmes
time |nature |daily life |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • The region is known for its perpetual sunshine.
  • She lived in a state of perpetual fear after the incident.
  • The two countries have been in perpetual conflict for decades.
  • His perpetual lateness annoyed his coworkers.
  • They were trapped in a perpetual cycle of debt.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The city has perpetual noise from traffic.
  • We have perpetual rain in winter.
  • He is in perpetual trouble at school.
  • The machines work in perpetual motion.
  • She has a perpetual smile on her face.
adjective formal C1 property
2

Permanent or unchanging

Lasting forever without changing.

Schéma d’usage : [something] is perpetual
Synonymes
permanent (Common and neutral term for something not intended to change.)
Antonymes
temporary (Opposite in meaning: lasting for a short time.)
Collocations
perpetual license |perpetual contract |perpetual ownership
Thèmes
law |society |business |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • They were granted perpetual rights to the land.
  • The university established a fund for the perpetual support of scholarships.
  • He holds a perpetual position on the committee.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • We have a perpetual right to use this road.
  • She has a perpetual job at the company.
  • The museum has a perpetual collection of art.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
perpetual
API
GB/pɚpˈɛt͡ʃuəl/
US/pɚpˈɛt͡ʃuəl/
Syllabes et accentuation
per - petu - al (3 syllabes)
Stress on 1st syllable (per)
Formes du mot
Adjective
  • Base: perpetual
Famille de mots
Core family
perpetually adverb B2 perpetuate verb C1
Related words
perpetuation noun
Negative and opposite forms
temporary adjective A2
Advanced or less common
perpetuity noun
Expressions

in a perpetual state of [something]

1
/ˈɪn ə pɚpˈɛt͡ʃuəl stˈeɪt əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Always in a certain condition

Always being in the same situation or feeling.

Exemples
  • He is in a perpetual state of confusion.
  • The country was in a perpetual state of unrest.

perpetual motion

1
/pɚpˈɛt͡ʃuəl mˈoʊʃən/
fixed phrase

Movement that never stops

Movement that goes on forever without needing more power (in theory).

Exemples
  • Scientists say perpetual motion is impossible under current physical laws.
  • The fan seemed like it was in perpetual motion.

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