Anglais

philosopher

gb/fəlˈɑsəfɚ/ us/fəlˈɑsəfɚ/
B1 Anglais
~ 4100
Sens
0 sens
Nom B1 entity
1

Person studying fundamental ideas

A person who thinks and studies about life, truth, and how the world works.

Schéma d’usage : [someone] is a philosopher
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'philosopher' with 'philanthropist'; the former studies ideas, while the latter gives money to help others.
Synonymes
thinker (More general; can refer to anyone who thinks deeply, not only about philosophy.) | scholar (Emphasizes academic learning, not limited to philosophy.)
Antonymes
nonintellectual (Refers to someone not interested in or engaged with deep or abstract thought.)
Collocations
ancient philosopher |modern philosopher |Greek philosopher |political philosopher |moral philosopher
Thèmes
education |science |culture |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • Socrates is considered one of the greatest philosophers in history.
  • The philosopher spent years writing about the meaning of justice.
  • She became known as a philosopher for her work on ethics and human rights.
  • Many philosophers debate the nature of free will.
  • The conference brought together philosophers from around the world.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • Plato was a famous philosopher.
  • A philosopher asks big questions about life.
  • He wants to be a philosopher when he grows up.
  • The philosopher talks about truth and goodness.
  • We read a book by a French philosopher.
Nom B2 entity
2

Calm, wise person in hardship

Someone who stays calm and thinks clearly when bad things happen.

Schéma d’usage : [someone] is a philosopher about [something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may think this always means 'someone who studies philosophy', but here it describes someone's calm attitude.
Synonymes
stoic (Focuses more on enduring hardship without showing emotion.)
Antonymes
hothead (Someone who reacts quickly with anger or emotion in difficult situations.)
Collocations
be a philosopher about it |like a true philosopher
Thèmes
emotions |personality |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • Even after losing the match, he was a philosopher and congratulated his opponent.
  • She took the bad news like a philosopher, without complaint.
  • He remained a philosopher despite the many setbacks he faced.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • She was a philosopher when she lost her job.
  • He is a philosopher about problems at work.
  • They stayed like philosophers during the storm.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
philosopher
API
GB/fəlˈɑsəfɚ/
US/fəlˈɑsəfɚ/
Syllabes et accentuation
philo - soph - er (3 syllabes)
Stress on 2nd syllable (soph)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: philosopher
  • Plural: philosophers
Famille de mots
Forms
philosophers noun
Core family
philosophy noun B1 philosophical adjective C1
Related words
philosophically adverb philosophize verb
Advanced or less common
philosophic adjective
Expressions

philosopher's stone

1
/fəlˈɑsəfɚz stˈoʊn/
fixed phrase literary

Mythical object for gold/immortality

A magical object in old stories that could change metal into gold and make people live forever.

Exemples
  • In medieval alchemy, the philosopher's stone was the ultimate goal.
  • Some say the search for the philosopher's stone is a metaphor for self-improvement.

Bon retour parmi nous !

Connectez-vous pour continuer

Mot de passe oublié ?
Vous n’avez pas de compte ? S’inscrire