possess
gb/pəzˈɛs/ us/pəzˈɛs/
B2
Anglais
~ 2200
Sens
0 sens
Verbe
B2
state
1
To have or own something
To have something and say it belongs to you.
Schéma d’usage :
to possess [something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes use 'possess' in casual speech where 'have' or 'own' would sound more natural.
Synonymes
own (More common in everyday speech when talking about having something as your property.)
|
have (Very general term for holding or owning; less formal than 'possess'.)
Antonymes
lack (Means not having something that might be needed or wanted.)
Collocations
possess property
|possess rights
|possess skills
|possess assets
Thèmes
law
|business
|daily life
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Exemples
- She possesses a large collection of rare books.
- Citizens possess certain legal rights.
- The company possesses several valuable patents.
- He possesses a natural talent for music.
Exemples pédagogiques
- I possess a small car.
- She possesses a red dress.
- They possess many old photos.
- We possess a big house.
Verbe
B2
state
2
To have a quality or ability
To have a special skill, quality, or feeling.
Schéma d’usage :
to possess [a quality/ability]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse 'possess' with 'show'; possessing a quality doesn't mean it is always visible.
Synonymes
have (More common in everyday language; 'possess' is more formal.)
|
display (Focuses more on showing the quality rather than just having it.)
Antonymes
lack (Means not having the quality or ability.)
Collocations
possess courage
|possess intelligence
|possess charm
|possess knowledge
Thèmes
personal traits
|skills
|education
|core_vocabulary
Exemples
- She possesses great patience with children.
- The team possesses the skills needed to succeed.
- He possesses an excellent memory.
- They possess the determination to finish the project.
Exemples pédagogiques
- I possess good cooking skills.
- She possesses a kind heart.
- He possesses strong arms.
- They possess much energy.
Verbe
B2
action
3
Control someone's mind or body (supernatural)
When a spirit or demon controls a person's mind or body.
Schéma d’usage :
to possess [someone]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners might confuse this with simply controlling someone in a normal way; here it is supernatural.
Synonymes
control (General term for having power over someone; lacks supernatural connotation.)
Antonymes
release (In the supernatural sense, to free someone from possession.)
Collocations
possessed by a demon
|evil spirit possesses
|spirit possession
Thèmes
religion
|supernatural
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
Exemples
- They believed the girl was possessed by an evil spirit.
- In the story, a ghost possessed the main character.
- The priest tried to help the man possessed by demons.
Exemples pédagogiques
- The man was possessed by a ghost.
- They think she is possessed by an evil spirit.
- A demon possessed the boy.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
possess
API
GB/pəzˈɛs/
US/pəzˈɛs/
Syllabes et accentuation
pos - sess (2 syllabes)
Stress on 2nd syllable (sess)
Formes du mot
Verb
- Base: possess
- 3rd Person Singular: possesses
- Present Participle: possessing
- Past: possessed
Famille de mots
Forms
possesses
verb
possessing
verb
possessed
verb
Core family
possession
noun A2
possessive
adjective B2
Related words
Advanced or less common
dispossess
verb
dispossession
noun
Expressions
be possessed of
1/bˈi pəzˈɛst əv/
fixed phrase
formal
To have a quality or thing (formal)
To have a certain quality or thing (formal style).
Exemples
- She is possessed of great beauty and charm.
- He was possessed of unusual courage during the crisis.
possessed by an idea
1/pəzˈɛst bˈaɪ ən aɪdˈiə/
fixed phrase
Completely focused on an idea
When someone cannot stop thinking about one idea.
Exemples
- He was possessed by an idea to start his own company.
- She became possessed by an idea that she must travel to Africa.
possessed by fear
1/pəzˈɛst bˈaɪ fˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase
Completely controlled by fear
When fear has complete control over someone’s actions or thoughts.
Exemples
- He seemed possessed by fear after hearing the bad news.
- She was possessed by fear and couldn’t move.