Anglais

pragmatism

gb/pɹˈæɡmətˌɪzəm/ us/pɹˈæɡmətˌɪzəm/
C1 Anglais
Sens
0 sens
Nom C1 abstract
1

practical focus on results

the habit of solving problems in a practical way instead of following ideas or rules too strictly

Schéma d’usage : pragmatism about [something]; pragmatism in [something]
Erreur fréquente :
Pragmatism is usually uncountable. Use a pragmatic approach, not a pragmatism approach.
Synonymes
practicality (more everyday; emphasizes usefulness and workable details) | realism (emphasizes accepting facts and limits as they are) | common sense (more informal; suggests simple, sensible judgment)
Antonymes
idealism (emphasizes ideals or principles over practical results) | dogmatism (emphasizes rigid adherence to beliefs or rules) | impracticality (emphasizes ideas or actions that are not workable)
Collocations
political pragmatism |economic pragmatism |business pragmatism |hard-headed pragmatism |healthy pragmatism |necessary pragmatism |cautious pragmatism |a dose of pragmatism |show pragmatism |embrace pragmatism
Thèmes
decision_making |work |politics |daily_life
Exemples
  • The new manager brought a welcome pragmatism to a team that had been stuck in endless debate.
  • Voters seemed to value her pragmatism more than her party loyalty.
  • There is a certain pragmatism in renting an apartment until you know the city better.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • We need pragmatism, not more arguments.
  • His pragmatism helped the group finish the project.
Nom technical C2 abstract
2

philosophy of practical consequences

a philosophy that says ideas should be judged by what they do in practice

Schéma d’usage : pragmatism as a philosophy; pragmatism holds that [clause]
Erreur fréquente :
This philosophical sense is more specific than the everyday meaning of being practical.
Synonymes
instrumentalism (related philosophical term; more technical and narrower) | practical philosophy (broader and less precise; not always the same doctrine)
Antonymes
absolutism (treats truth or principles as fixed rather than judged by practical consequences) | foundationalism (technical philosophical contrast; seeks secure foundations for knowledge)
Collocations
philosophical pragmatism |American pragmatism |classical pragmatism |modern pragmatism |pragmatism and truth |the pragmatism of William James |the pragmatism of John Dewey
Thèmes
philosophy |education |academia
Exemples
  • In pragmatism, the meaning of an idea is closely connected to its practical consequences.
  • The course begins with classical American pragmatism and then moves to contemporary debates about truth.
  • Dewey's pragmatism influenced his views on education and democracy.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • Pragmatism is an important school of American philosophy.
  • The class studied pragmatism and its view of truth.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
pragmatism
API
GB/pɹˈæɡmətˌɪzəm/
US/pɹˈæɡmətˌɪzəm/
Syllabes et accentuation
prag - mat - ism (3 syllabes)
Stress on 1st syllable (prag)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: pragmatism
  • Plural: pragmatism
Expressions

principled pragmatism

1
/pɹˈɪnsəpəld pɹˈæɡmətˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase formal

practical action with values

being practical while still following important principles

Exemples
  • The foreign minister described the new policy as one of principled pragmatism.
  • The company tried to show principled pragmatism by cutting costs without abandoning its environmental commitments.
  • Her leadership style combined idealism with principled pragmatism.

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