Anglais

precocious

gb/pɹɪkˈoʊʃəs/ us/pɹɪkˈoʊʃəs/
C1 Anglais
Sens
0 sens
adjective C1 property
1

unusually mature for one’s age

more intelligent or mature than is usual for a young age

Schéma d’usage : [a/the] precocious [child/teen/student] (in [something])
Erreur fréquente :
Often used about children; for adults it can sound odd unless you clearly mean “early in life.”
Synonymes
advanced (More developed than expected, but less focused on young age.) | gifted (Emphasizes special ability rather than early maturity in general.) | mature (Does not necessarily imply “earlier than usual.”)
Antonymes
immature (Not showing the expected level of development or self-control.) | childish (Behaving in a way that seems too young or silly for the age.)
Collocations
a precocious child |a precocious kid |a precocious student |a precocious teenager |a precocious talent |a precocious intellect |precocious intelligence |precocious wit |precocious confidence |a precocious sense of humor
Thèmes
people |education |development
Exemples
  • She was a precocious child who could hold long conversations with adults.
  • His precocious humor made him popular with older students.
  • Some people found her precocious confidence charming, while others found it irritating.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • He is a precocious boy.
  • She was precocious for her age.
adjective formal C1 property
2

developing or happening unusually early

happening earlier than normal

Schéma d’usage : precocious [development/growth/puberty]
Erreur fréquente :
Do not confuse with “premature,” which often suggests a problem or lack of readiness; “precocious” can be neutral in tone.
Synonymes
early (Common and neutral, but less specific about being unusually early.) | premature (Often implies “too soon” in a negative or problematic way.)
Antonymes
delayed (Happening later than expected.) | late (Not early; occurring toward the end of an expected period.)
Collocations
precocious development |precocious growth |precocious puberty |precocious flowering |precocious onset |precocious maturation |precocious symptoms
Thèmes
health |biology |development
Exemples
  • Doctors investigated the child’s precocious physical development.
  • The report noted signs of precocious puberty.
  • The plant showed precocious flowering after an unusually warm winter.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The doctor called it precocious development.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
precocious
API
GB/pɹɪkˈoʊʃəs/
US/pɹɪkˈoʊʃəs/
Syllabes et accentuation
pre - co - cious (3 syllabes)
Stress on 2nd syllable (co)
Formes du mot
Adjective
  • Base: precocious
Famille de mots
Core family
precociously adverb C1 precocity noun
Advanced or less common
precociousness noun
Expressions

precocious child

1
/pɹɪkˈoʊʃəs t͡ʃˈaɪld/
fixed phrase

child unusually mature or bright

a child who is more mature or smart than usual

Exemples
  • As a precocious child, he taught himself to read before kindergarten.
  • The film features a precocious child who outsmarts the adults around her.
  • Her parents worried that being labeled a precocious child put too much pressure on her.

precocious puberty

1
/pɹɪkˈoʊʃəs pjˈubɚti/
fixed phrase technical

puberty starting unusually early

when puberty starts too early

Exemples
  • The specialist diagnosed her with precocious puberty.
  • Treatment can help manage the effects of precocious puberty.
  • They were referred to a clinic to rule out precocious puberty.

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