Anglais

primary

gb/pɹˈaɪmˌɛɹi/ us/pɹˈaɪmˌɛɹi/
A2 Anglais
~ 1300
Sens
0 sens
adjective B1 property
1

Most important or main

Most important or main.

Schéma d’usage : [something] is the primary [thing]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'primary' with 'primitive', which has a very different meaning related to being early in development or basic.
Synonymes
main (Slightly less formal; very common in speech.) | chief (Often used in formal or official contexts.)
Antonymes
secondary (Indicates something less important or of lower priority.)
Collocations
primary goal |primary reason |primary focus |primary source |primary responsibility
Thèmes
priority |importance |organization |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • Her primary concern is the safety of the children.
  • The primary goal of this project is to reduce costs.
  • Water is the primary ingredient in this recipe.
  • Education should be our primary focus.
  • The primary reason for the delay was bad weather.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • My primary job is to help customers.
  • The primary reason is clear.
  • Food is a primary need for people.
  • Safety is our primary goal.
  • The primary color is red.
adjective B1 property
2

Earliest in time or order

Happening first in time or order.

Schéma d’usage : the primary [stage/phase/school]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse 'primary' with 'primitive' when talking about early stages.
Synonymes
initial (Emphasizes the very beginning of a process.)
Antonymes
final (Refers to the last stage or end point.)
Collocations
primary stage |primary source |primary school
Thèmes
time |order |education |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • Primary school starts at age five in many countries.
  • The disease was caught in its primary stage.
  • We used a primary source for our research.
  • The primary phase of the project will take six months.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I went to primary school in my town.
  • This is the primary step in cooking pasta.
  • We are in the primary stage of the plan.
  • A primary source is from the time of the event.
Nom B2 event
3

Election to choose party candidate

A vote to choose who will represent a political party in an election.

Schéma d’usage : vote in a primary
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse 'primary' as a noun with 'primary school'. Context usually clarifies meaning.
Synonymes
preselection (Less common; more technical term for choosing candidates.)
Collocations
presidential primary |state primary |win a primary
Thèmes
politics |elections
Exemples
  • She won the state’s presidential primary by a large margin.
  • The primary will be held next Tuesday.
  • Several candidates dropped out after losing the primaries.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • He won the primary in his state.
  • The primary is next month.
  • I will vote in the primary election.
Nom A2 entity
4

Basic color that makes others

A basic color, like red, blue, or yellow, that can make other colors when mixed.

Collocations
primary colors
Thèmes
art |design |arts_entertainment |education
Exemples
  • Artists start by learning about the three primary colors.
  • Red is a primary color.
  • Mixing two primary colors makes a secondary color.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • Blue is a primary color.
  • Red and yellow are primary colors.
  • We learn about primary colors in art class.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
primary
API
GB/pɹˈaɪmˌɛɹi/
US/pɹˈaɪmˌɛɹi/
Syllabes et accentuation
primary (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (primary)
Formes du mot
Adjective
  • Base: primary
Noun
  • Base: primary
  • Plural: primaries
Famille de mots
Forms
primaries noun
Core family
primarily adverb B1
Related words
prime adjective B1
Negative and opposite forms
secondary adjective B1
Advanced or less common
primacy noun
Expressions

primary care

1
/pɹˈaɪmˌɛɹi kˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase

Basic medical care given first

Basic health care given by doctors or nurses who see patients first before specialists.

Exemples
  • Primary care doctors can treat most common illnesses.
  • She works in a clinic that provides primary care.

primary school

1
/pɹˈaɪmˌɛɹi skˈul/
fixed phrase

School for children before secondary level

A school for young children, usually between ages 5 and 11, before they go to secondary school.

Exemples
  • She teaches math at a local primary school.
  • I have known him since we were in primary school.

primary source

1
/pɹˈaɪmˌɛɹi sˈɔɹs/
fixed phrase

Original document or evidence from period studied

An original document or piece of evidence from the time you are studying.

Exemples
  • The diary is a valuable primary source for historians.
  • We used photographs as primary sources in our project.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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