Anglais

roll

gb/ɹˈoʊl/ us/ɹˈoʊl/
A2 Anglais
~ 3000
Sens
0 sens
Verbe A2 action
1

Move by turning over and over

To move forward by turning over and over on a surface.

Schéma d’usage : to roll [something] [somewhere]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'roll' with 'spin', but 'roll' usually means moving forward while turning, not just turning in place.
Synonymes
rotate (Focuses on spinning in place, not necessarily moving forward.) | turn (More general; can mean to change direction or rotate without forward motion.)
Antonymes
stop (Means to cease all movement.)
Collocations
roll down |roll away |roll gently |roll slowly
Thèmes
movement |daily life |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Exemples
  • The ball rolled across the floor.
  • She rolled the tire into the garage.
  • The coin rolled off the table and under the couch.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The ball rolled to the wall.
  • He rolled the toy car to me.
  • The apple rolled off the table.
Verbe B1 action
2

Form into a cylinder shape

To make something into a round tube shape by moving it or pressing it.

Schéma d’usage : to roll [something] into [shape]
Synonymes
curl (Usually refers to bending into a curved form, not always cylindrical.)
Antonymes
flatten (Means to make something flat instead of cylindrical.)
Collocations
roll dough |roll paper |roll cigarette
Thèmes
cooking |crafts |daily_life |work
Exemples
  • Roll the pastry into a thin tube.
  • He rolled the paper into a tight cylinder.
  • They rolled the blanket before packing it.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • Roll the paper into a tube.
  • She rolled the bread dough.
  • I roll my clothes to pack them.
Nom A2 entity
3

Small bread loaf for one person

A small piece of bread for one person.

Synonymes
bun (Often softer and sometimes sweet; 'roll' can be more general.)
Collocations
bread roll |dinner roll |hot roll
Thèmes
food |daily life |food_drink |daily_life
Exemples
  • I had soup and a bread roll for lunch.
  • She buttered a warm dinner roll.
  • The bakery sells fresh rolls every morning.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I eat a roll with soup.
  • He buys two rolls for breakfast.
  • The roll is warm and soft.
Verbe A2 action
4

Move something on wheels or supports

To move something that has wheels or can turn like wheels.

Schéma d’usage : to roll [something] [somewhere]
Synonymes
push (General movement forward; may not involve wheels.)
Antonymes
lift (Means to raise and carry instead of moving on wheels.)
Collocations
roll a cart |roll luggage
Thèmes
movement |daily life |transportation |daily_life
Exemples
  • She rolled her suitcase down the hall.
  • They rolled the cart into the kitchen.
  • I rolled my bike out of the garage.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I roll my bag to the bus.
  • He rolls the chair to the desk.
  • We roll the table outside.
Verbe B1 action
5

Vehicle starts moving forward smoothly

When a car, bus, or train begins to move forward smoothly.

Synonymes
depart (Focuses on leaving a place; not necessarily smooth motion.)
Antonymes
halt (Means to stop completely.)
Collocations
let's roll |train rolls out
Thèmes
transportation
Exemples
  • The train rolled out of the station on time.
  • The bus rolled down the road quietly.
  • We watched as the truck rolled slowly away.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The train rolls from the station.
  • The bus rolls down the street.
  • The car rolls away slowly.
Nom B2 entity
6

Official list of names

An official list of people's names.

Synonymes
register (More formal term for an official list.)
Collocations
voting roll |payroll
Thèmes
administration |business |work |communication
Exemples
  • Her name was missing from the voting roll.
  • The teacher checked the class roll.
  • They added him to the payroll last month.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The teacher reads the roll.
  • My name is on the voting roll.
  • We check the roll every day.
Verbe informal B2 action
7

Continue successfully without interruption

To keep going well without stopping or problems.

Synonymes
progress (More formal; doesn't have casual tone of 'roll'.)
Antonymes
stall (To stop progressing or moving forward.)
Collocations
keep rolling |rolling along
Thèmes
work |success |business |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • The project is rolling along nicely.
  • Once we get started, we’ll just keep rolling until it's done.
  • The team was rolling after their big win.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The game is rolling now.
  • We keep rolling with our work.
  • Our plan is rolling well.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
roll
API
GB/ɹˈoʊl/
US/ɹˈoʊl/
Syllabes et accentuation
roll (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (roll)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: roll
  • Plural: rolls
Verb
  • Base: roll
  • 3rd Person Singular: rolls
  • Present Participle: rolling
  • Past: rolled
Famille de mots
Forms
rolls noun rolling verb rolled verb
Core family
roller noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
unroll verb
Advanced or less common
rollover noun
Expressions

let's roll

1
/lˈɛts ɹˈoʊl/
fixed phrase informal

Begin activity or journey now together

Let's start doing something right now together.

Exemples
  • We've got everything packed—let's roll!
  • Let's roll before traffic gets bad.

on a roll

1
/ˈɔn ə ɹˈoʊl/
idiom informal

Having continuous success or luck now

Having success again and again without problems for some time.

Exemples
  • She's won three matches in a row—she's really on a roll!
  • After two big sales, I'm on a roll this week.

roll in money

1
/ɹˈoʊl ˈɪn mˈʌni/
idiom informal

Have an extremely large amount of money now

To have so much money that you have more than you need.

Exemples
  • They must be rolling in money after selling their company.
  • He's not exactly rolling in money, but he's comfortable.

roll out

1
/ɹˈoʊl ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Launch something new publicly

To make something new available for people to use or buy.

Exemples
  • The company will roll out its new phone next month.
  • They rolled out a new training program for employees.

roll out

1
/ɹˈoʊl ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

introduce for public use

to introduce something new so people can start using it

Exemples
  • The bank plans to roll out its new app in July.
  • The policy will be rolled out across all schools next year.
  • The company rolled the feature out to a small group of users first.

roll out

2
/ɹˈoʊl ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

spread something flat

to open or spread something that is rolled up

Exemples
  • Roll out the dough on a floured surface.
  • They rolled out the carpet before the ceremony.
  • The volunteers rolled the banner out across the front of the stage.

roll with the punches

1
/ɹˈoʊl wˈɪθ ðə pˈʌnt͡ʃɪz/
idiom informal

Adapt to difficulties and keep going

To change your plan and keep going when things are hard.

Exemples
  • Life can be tough, but you have to roll with the punches.
  • She rolled with the punches when her flight was canceled and took a train instead.

roll with the punches

2
/ɹˈoʊl wˈɪθ ðə pˈʌnt͡ʃɪz/
idiom

adapt calmly to problems

to accept problems or changes and stay calm, changing what you do instead of fighting them

Exemples
  • In this job you have to roll with the punches.
  • She rolled with the punches and quickly found another plan.
  • Startups often fail unless they can roll with the punches.

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