Anglais

science

gb/sˈaɪəns/ us/sˈaɪəns/
A2 Anglais
~ 900
Sens
0 sens
Nom A2 entity
1

study of the natural world

The careful study of nature and the world using tests and watching to find out how things work.

Schéma d’usage : [someone] studies science
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'science' (general field) with 'a science' (specific branch like biology or physics).
Synonymes
scientific study (More formal and emphasizes the process or activity of doing science)
Antonymes
ignorance (Lack of knowledge or awareness, especially about the natural world)
Collocations
science teacher |science experiment |science lab |science project |science class
Thèmes
science |education |knowledge |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • Science has helped us understand how diseases spread.
  • She is studying environmental science at university.
  • Modern science relies heavily on advanced technology.
  • Science often challenges our everyday assumptions.
  • The discovery was a major breakthrough in medical science.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I like my science class.
  • Science can explain how plants grow.
  • He wants to work in science.
  • Science uses experiments to find answers.
Nom B1 entity
2

a branch of scientific study

One area of study in science, such as biology or chemistry.

Schéma d’usage : [a/an] [type] science
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may use 'science' in singular without article when referring to a specific branch, where 'a science' is correct.
Synonymes
discipline (A formal term for a specific area of academic study)
Collocations
life science |social science |political science
Thèmes
science |education
Exemples
  • Physics is a science that deals with matter and energy.
  • Sociology is the science of human society.
  • Computer science has grown rapidly in recent decades.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • Biology is a science.
  • Math is not a science, but it uses logic.
  • Chemistry is a hard science.
Nom B2 entity
3

organized knowledge about a subject

Knowledge about a subject that is organized and learned by study.

Schéma d’usage : the science of [something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse this figurative extension with literal natural sciences.
Synonymes
expertise (Emphasizes skill and practical know-how rather than theoretical framework)
Collocations
the science of cooking |the science behind marketing
Thèmes
knowledge |education |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • The science of linguistics examines how languages develop.
  • Cooking is both an art and a science.
  • There’s a lot of science behind effective training methods.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The science of music is interesting.
  • He studies the science of health.
  • The science of farming has changed.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
science
API
GB/sˈaɪəns/
US/sˈaɪəns/
Syllabes et accentuation
sci - ence (2 syllabes)
Stress on 1st syllable (sci)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: science
  • Plural: science, sciences
Famille de mots
Forms
sciences noun
Core family
scientist noun A2 scientific adjective B1
Related words
scientifically adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
unscientific adjective
Advanced or less common
pseudoscience noun C1
Expressions

in the interests of science

1
/ˈɪn ðə ˈɪntɚˌɛsts əv sˈaɪəns/
fixed phrase formal

for the sake of scientific progress

To do something to help increase scientific knowledge.

Exemples
  • They conducted the risky experiment in the interests of science.
  • Some animals are studied in the interests of science.

political science

1
/pəlˈɪtɪkəl sˈaɪəns/
fixed phrase

study of politics and government

The study of how governments work and how political decisions are made.

Exemples
  • She majored in political science at college.
  • Political science examines voting patterns and public policy.

rocket science

1
/ɹˈɑkət sˈaɪəns/
idiom

science of rockets and spaceflight

Science and engineering that study how rockets and spacecraft work and fly.

Exemples
  • He has a PhD in rocket science.
  • Rocket science requires a deep understanding of physics and engineering.
  • The book explains rocket science for general readers.

rocket science

2
/ɹˈɑkət sˈaɪəns/
idiom informal

something very difficult to do or understand

Used to say something is not very hard, often in the negative form ‘It’s not rocket science’.

Exemples
  • Fixing this computer isn’t rocket science.
  • Learning to cook is not rocket science.

science fiction

1
/sˈaɪəns fˈɪkʃən/
fixed phrase

fiction about future technology and science

Stories about imaginary future events, often with space travel or new technology.

Exemples
  • He loves reading science fiction novels.
  • I love science fiction movies about space exploration.
  • Many science fiction films imagine life on other planets.
  • Science fiction often imagines advanced technology and alien life.

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