Anglais

size

gb/sˈaɪz/ us/sˈaɪz/
A1 Anglais
~ 800
Sens
0 sens
Nom A1 entity
1

physical dimensions or magnitude

How big or small something is.

Schéma d’usage : the size of [something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'size' with 'weight'. Size is about dimensions, not heaviness.
Synonymes
dimension (Often used in technical contexts to describe measurable extent in one direction.) | magnitude (More formal and often used for scale or importance as well as physical size.)
Antonymes
smallness (Refers to being physically small in extent.)
Collocations
large size |small size |average size |plus size |actual size
Thèmes
measurement |daily life |shopping |science |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • The size of the package was too large to fit in the mailbox.
  • This shirt comes in three different sizes.
  • We were surprised by the size of the crowd at the concert.
  • The fish had grown to an impressive size.
  • Please check the size before ordering online.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • My shoes are size 8.
  • The box is big in size.
  • She wants a small size T-shirt.
  • What is the size of your room?
  • This bag is the right size for my laptop.
Nom A1 entity
2

clothing or shoe measurement category

A number or word that tells how big clothes or shoes are.

Schéma d’usage : [clothing/footwear] size [number/label]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse US, UK, and EU sizing systems, leading to wrong purchases.
Synonymes
fit (Refers to how well clothing conforms to a person's body, not just the labeled measurement.)
Antonymes
one-size-fits-all (Describes clothing intended to fit most people without specific sizing.)
Collocations
dress size |shoe size |size medium |size 10
Thèmes
fashion |shopping |clothing |daily_life
Exemples
  • I need this jacket in a larger size.
  • Her shoe size is 7.5 in US measurements.
  • Do you have this dress in my size?
  • The store was out of my size for those jeans.
  • He wears a size medium shirt.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • My shoe size is 9.
  • I want a size small T-shirt.
  • She wears a size 12 dress.
  • Do you have this in size large?
  • He needs a bigger size.
Nom B1 entity
3

extent or scale of importance

How big or important something is, not in a physical way.

Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes try to use 'size' for emotions, which sounds unnatural; use 'intensity' instead.
Synonymes
scale (Often used for the extent of non-physical things.)
Antonymes
triviality (Refers to being small or unimportant in scope.)
Collocations
size of the problem |scale and size |size of the opportunity
Thèmes
business |news |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • We underestimated the size of the challenge ahead.
  • The project grew in size and complexity over time.
  • No one realized the true size of the risk involved.
  • The company’s success was impressive in its size and speed.
  • They were shocked by the size of his ambition.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The problem is big in size.
  • We did not know the size of the danger.
  • Her dream is large in size.
  • The job is big in size and hard to do.
  • The party was huge in size.
Verbe B2 action
4

arrange or adjust to measurement

To make something the right measurement or fit for a purpose.

Schéma d’usage : to size [something] [up/down/to measurement]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse 'size' as a verb with 'measure'; 'measure' means find out the dimensions, while 'size' means adjust to them.
Synonymes
fit (To make something suitable in shape or measurement for something else.)
Antonymes
misfit (To make something unsuitable in measurement.)
Collocations
size up |size down |sized to fit
Thèmes
manufacturing |daily life |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • The rings can be sized to fit any finger.
  • We need to size the photos correctly for the website.
  • They sized the parts before assembly.
  • You should size the window to match the frame.
  • She had her boots sized down by a cobbler.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The tailor will size my pants.
  • Please size the picture for the paper.
  • They will size the door for the wall.
  • I need to size my shoes smaller.
  • We sized the bed for the room.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
size
API
GB/sˈaɪz/
US/sˈaɪz/
Syllabes et accentuation
size (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (size)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: size
  • Plural: size, sizes
Verb
  • Base: size
  • 3rd Person Singular: sizes
  • Present Participle: sizing
  • Past: sized
Famille de mots
Forms
sizes noun sizing verb sized verb
Related words
resize verb sizable adjective B2 sizeable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
oversized adjective undersized adjective
Advanced or less common
downsize verb B2 downsizing noun
Expressions

life-size

1
/lˈaɪf sˈaɪz/
fixed phrase

same dimensions as real object

Something made life-size is as big as it is in real life.

Exemples
  • The museum has a life-size model of a dinosaur.
  • They built a life-size replica of the spacecraft.

one size fits all

1
/wˈʌn sˈaɪz fˈɪts ˈɔl/
fixed phrase

designed for everyone same size/fit

'One size fits all' means one thing can be used by everyone without changing it for each person.

Exemples
  • The hats are adjustable, so one size fits all.
  • This policy is not a one-size-fits-all solution.

plus size

1
/plˈʌs sˈaɪz/
fixed phrase

clothing category for larger sizes

Clothes made for people with bigger body measurements than normal store sizes.

Exemples
  • She shops at a store that specializes in plus-size clothing.
  • The brand has expanded its plus-size range to include more styles.

size up

1
/sˈaɪz ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

evaluate quickly by appearance or impression

To look at someone or something and form an opinion fast.

Exemples
  • He sized up his opponent before the match began.
  • The manager quickly sized up the situation and took control.

true to size

1
/tɹˈu tə sˈaɪz/
fixed phrase

matches labeled clothing measurements accurately

Clothes that are true to size match the number or label exactly and do not feel bigger or smaller than expected.

Exemples
  • These shoes run true to size, so order your regular number.
  • The jacket is true to size and fits perfectly.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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