Anglais

steep

gb/stˈip/ us/stˈip/
A2 Anglais
~ 3300
Sens
0 sens
adjective A2 property
1

Rising or falling sharply

Going up or down very quickly, like a hill or road that is hard to walk on.

Schéma d’usage : a steep [hill/slope/incline]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'steep' (sharp slope) with 'deep' (far down) when describing hills or roads.
Synonymes
sheer (Implies an extremely steep, often vertical drop.)
Antonymes
gentle (Describes a slope that rises or falls gradually.)
Collocations
steep hill |steep slope |steep climb |steep incline
Thèmes
geography |travel |daily life |space |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • The path to the cabin was steep and rocky.
  • We had to slow down while driving down the steep hill.
  • The mountain’s steep slopes are dangerous in winter.
  • The hike was exhausting because of the steep incline.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The hill is very steep.
  • We walked up a steep road.
  • The mountain has a steep side.
  • That street is too steep for bikes.
adjective B1 property
2

Unreasonably high in price

Costing much more than you think is fair or normal.

Schéma d’usage : a steep [price/fee/fine]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may overuse 'expensive' and not realize 'steep' is often used for sudden or surprisingly high costs.
Synonymes
exorbitant (Formal; emphasizes being far beyond reasonable limits.)
Antonymes
reasonable (Describes a price that is fair and acceptable.)
Collocations
steep price |steep fee |steep fine
Thèmes
money |shopping |finance |business |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • They charged a steep fee for late payment.
  • The ticket prices for the concert are pretty steep.
  • I can’t afford such a steep rent increase.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The price is too steep for me.
  • That shop has steep prices.
  • A steep fee was added to my bill.
Verbe B1 action
3

Soak to extract flavor or soften

To put something like tea leaves in hot water so the taste goes into the water.

Schéma d’usage : to steep [something] in [liquid]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'steep' with 'dip'—'dip' is brief, while 'steep' means leaving it in for some time.
Synonymes
infuse (Often used in cooking or drink preparation; slightly more formal.)
Antonymes
drain (To remove liquid from something rather than soak it in liquid.)
Collocations
steep tea |steep herbs |steep overnight
Thèmes
cooking |food |food_drink |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • Steep the tea for three minutes before drinking.
  • The recipe says to steep the herbs in oil overnight.
  • You should steep the dried mushrooms in warm water before cooking.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • Steep the tea for two minutes.
  • I steep the leaves in hot water.
  • Please steep the rice before cooking.
Verbe B2 action
4

Fill completely with quality/influence

To make someone or something full of a strong feeling, idea, or tradition.

Schéma d’usage : to steep [someone/something] in [quality/tradition]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may think this meaning is about physical soaking, but it is figurative and about qualities or influences.
Synonymes
imbue (More formal; emphasizes deeply filling with a quality.)
Antonymes
deprive (To take away a quality or influence.)
Collocations
steeped in tradition |steeped in history |steeped in culture
Thèmes
culture |emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • The city is steeped in history and culture.
  • She was steeped in classical music from an early age.
  • The town is steeped in local traditions.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The city is steeped in history.
  • He is steeped in old traditions.
  • This place is steeped in culture.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
steep
API
GB/stˈip/
US/stˈip/
Syllabes et accentuation
steep (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (steep)
Formes du mot
Adjective
  • Base: steep
  • Comparative: steeper
  • Superlative: steepest
Verb
  • Base: steep
  • 3rd Person Singular: steeps
  • Present Participle: steeping
  • Past: steeped
Famille de mots
Forms
steeps verb steeping verb steeped verb steeper adjective steepest adjective
Core family
steeply adverb steepness noun
Related words
steepen verb
Negative and opposite forms
gentle adjective A2
Expressions

steep learning curve

1
/stˈip lˈɚnɪŋ kˈɚv/
idiom

Rapid and difficult learning process

A situation where you have to learn many new things quickly, which is difficult.

Exemples
  • Starting my new job was tough because of the steep learning curve.
  • Programming has a steep learning curve for beginners.

steep yourself in [something]

1
/stˈip jʊɹsˈɛlf ˈɪn sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Become deeply involved in something

To spend a lot of time learning about something or being very involved in it.

Exemples
  • She steeped herself in French literature during her studies.
  • He spent years steeping himself in local politics.

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