Anglais

telephone

gb/tˈɛləfˌoʊn/ us/tˈɛləfˌoʊn/
A1 Anglais
~ 1300
Sens
0 sens
Nom A1 entity
1

Device for talking over distance

A machine you use to talk to someone far away by voice.

Schéma d’usage : to use [a/the] telephone
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'telephone' with 'television' because both start with 'tele-'. They are completely different devices.
Synonymes
phone (More common and informal term for the same device.)
Antonymes
in-person conversation (Direct face-to-face communication without using a device.)
Collocations
answer the telephone |ringing telephone |telephone call |telephone number |cordless telephone
Thèmes
technology |communication |daily life
Exemples
  • She picked up the telephone and called her friend.
  • The telephone rang loudly in the middle of dinner.
  • I left my telephone in the office.
  • He gave me his telephone number so I could reach him.
  • The old rotary telephone still works.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The telephone is on the desk.
  • I use the telephone to call my mother.
  • The telephone is ringing.
  • Please answer the telephone.
  • My telephone is black.
Verbe A2 action
2

Call someone by telephone

To call someone on the phone to talk to them.

Schéma d’usage : to telephone [someone]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may overuse 'telephone' instead of the more common 'call' in casual situations, making speech sound overly formal.
Synonymes
call (Most common term used in everyday speech; 'telephone' sounds more formal.)
Antonymes
ignore (To not make contact or respond by phone.)
Collocations
telephone a friend |telephone the office |telephone directly |telephone ahead
Thèmes
communication |daily life |daily_life
Exemples
  • I will telephone you when I arrive.
  • She telephoned the hotel to confirm her booking.
  • Please telephone me if you have any questions.
  • He telephoned his parents every Sunday.
  • I telephoned the school about my son's absence.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I will telephone my friend.
  • She telephoned her mother yesterday.
  • Please telephone me tonight.
  • He telephoned the shop for information.
  • I will telephone you tomorrow.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
telephone
API
GB/tˈɛləfˌoʊn/
US/tˈɛləfˌoʊn/
Syllabes et accentuation
tele - phone (2 syllabes)
Stress on 1st syllable (tele)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: telephone
  • Plural: telephone, telephones
Verb
  • Base: telephone
  • 3rd Person Singular: telephones
  • Present Participle: telephoning
  • Past: telephoned
Famille de mots
Forms
telephones noun telephoning verb telephoned verb
Core family
phone noun A1
Related words
telephonist noun
Advanced or less common
telephony noun C1
Expressions

answer the telephone

1
/ˈænsɚ ðə tˈɛləfˌoʊn/
fixed phrase

Pick up a ringing phone

To pick up and speak into the telephone when it rings.

Exemples
  • Could you answer the telephone, please?
  • I answered the telephone as soon as it rang.

hang up the telephone

2
/hˈæŋ ˈʌp ðə tˈɛləfˌoʊn/
fixed phrase

End a phone call

To stop talking on the phone and put it down or press the end button.

Exemples
  • He hung up the telephone without saying goodbye.
  • Please hang up the telephone after your call.

on the telephone

3
/ˈɔn ðə tˈɛləfˌoʊn/
fixed phrase

Speaking on a phone call

Talking to someone using a telephone right now.

Exemples
  • She can't come to the door; she's on the telephone.
  • I was on the telephone when you knocked.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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