Anglais

trade

gb/tɹˈeɪd/ us/tɹˈeɪd/
A2 Anglais
~ 2300
Sens
0 sens
Nom B1 entity
1

Buying and selling activity

The act of buying and selling things, especially between people or countries.

Schéma d’usage : [someone] is in the trade of [goods/services]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'trade' (buying/selling) with 'transaction' (a single exchange) or 'work' (employment).
Synonymes
commerce (A slightly more formal term for large-scale trade.) | business (Broader; can include services and activities not involving exchange of goods.)
Antonymes
self-sufficiency (The state of not needing to trade because all needs are met internally.)
Collocations
international trade |fair trade |trade agreement |trade deficit |trade partner
Thèmes
business |economics |commerce |finance |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • Global trade has increased significantly in the past decade.
  • The country relies heavily on trade with its neighbors.
  • Trade between the two nations was halted due to sanctions.
  • Many jobs in the city depend on international trade.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • Trade between countries helps them get what they need.
  • The city makes money from trade with other towns.
  • Trade is important for the local economy.
Verbe A2 action
2

Buy, sell, or exchange items

To buy, sell, or give something to someone in return for something else.

Schéma d’usage : to trade [something] for [something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse 'trade' with 'swap' in informal settings; 'trade' can be more formal or business-related.
Synonymes
exchange (Focuses on swapping items without money necessarily involved.) | sell (Only covers giving goods for money, not reciprocal exchange.)
Antonymes
keep (To retain something rather than exchanging it.)
Collocations
trade goods |trade shares |trade online |trade directly
Thèmes
business |commerce |finance |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • They trade fresh vegetables for dairy products with neighboring farms.
  • He trades stocks on the New York Stock Exchange.
  • We traded our old car for a newer model.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I want to trade my bike for a guitar.
  • They trade fruit for bread at the market.
  • We traded books after class.
Nom B1 entity
3

Skilled manual occupation

A type of job where you use your hands or special skills to make or fix things.

Erreur fréquente :
Some learners confuse 'trade' (manual job) with 'business' (any commercial activity).
Synonymes
craft (Focuses more on artistry and creativity in manual work.)
Antonymes
profession (Typically requires academic qualifications rather than manual skills.)
Collocations
skilled trade |learn a trade |trade school
Thèmes
work |education |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • He learned the plumbing trade from his father.
  • Many students choose to enter a trade instead of going to university.
  • Carpentry is a trade that requires precision and patience.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • She is learning the cooking trade.
  • He works in the building trade.
  • I want to learn a new trade.
Nom B2 entity
4

Specific business sector

A part of business that sells certain goods or services.

Synonymes
industry (Often used for larger-scale sectors; 'trade' can be smaller or more specific.)
Collocations
wine trade |fashion trade |book trade
Thèmes
business |work
Exemples
  • She works in the travel trade.
  • The diamond trade is heavily regulated.
  • He has years of experience in the film trade.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • He works in the car trade.
  • My uncle is in the food trade.
  • She knows many people in the fashion trade.
Verbe A2 action
5

Exchange without money

To give something to someone and get something else from them, without paying money.

Schéma d’usage : to trade [something] for [something]
Synonymes
barter ('Barter' is more formal/technical for this type of exchange.)
Collocations
trade favors |trade items
Thèmes
daily life |business |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • The children traded sandwiches at lunch.
  • They traded baseball cards after school.
  • We traded seats so she could sit by the window.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I traded my apple for his banana.
  • They traded toys at the park.
  • We traded places on the bus.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
trade
API
GB/tɹˈeɪd/
US/tɹˈeɪd/
Syllabes et accentuation
trade (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (trade)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: trade
  • Plural: trade, trades
Verb
  • Base: trade
  • 3rd Person Singular: trades
  • Present Participle: trading
  • Past: traded
Famille de mots
Forms
trades noun trading verb B1 traded verb
Core family
trader noun B1
Related words
tradable adjective tradesperson noun
Negative and opposite forms
untradable adjective
Expressions

fair trade

1
/fˈɛɹ tɹˈeɪd/
fixed phrase

Ethical trading system

A way of buying and selling things where producers get fair pay and good working conditions.

Exemples
  • I always buy fair trade coffee.
  • Fair trade products help farmers earn a better living.

in trade

1
/ˈɪn tɹˈeɪd/
fixed phrase

Working in commerce

Working in a job that involves buying and selling things.

Exemples
  • Most of his family are in trade.
  • She has been in trade since she left school.

trade off

1
/tɹˈeɪd ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

Balance competing options

To accept having less of one thing so you can have more of another thing.

Exemples
  • You have to trade off quality against price when shopping.
  • In this job, we often trade off speed for accuracy.

trade off

1
/tɹˈeɪd ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

Sacrifice one thing for another

To lose or reduce one thing so you can get something else.

Exemples
  • The engineers traded off image quality for faster loading times.
  • Parents often have to trade off convenience against cost when choosing childcare.
  • She traded off higher pay for more flexibility.

trade secret

1
/tɹˈeɪd sˈikɹɪt/
fixed phrase

Confidential business information

Important business information that must be kept secret from other companies.

Exemples
  • The recipe is a closely guarded trade secret.
  • They accused him of stealing a trade secret from his former employer.

trade up

1
/tɹˈeɪd ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Replace with better version

To get something better than what you have now by giving your old one and paying more money if needed.

Exemples
  • We traded up to a larger apartment last year.
  • He decided to trade up his old car for a new model.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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