Anglais

vary

gb/vˈɛɹi/ us/vˈɛɹi/
B1 Anglais
~ 1500
Sens
0 sens
Verbe B1 state
1

Differ in amount or type

To be different in amount, size, type, or nature.

Schéma d’usage : [something] varies from [something] to [something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'vary' with 'change'. 'Vary' describes differences between things, while 'change' describes something becoming different over time.
Synonymes
differ (More general; can refer to any kind of difference, not just measurable ones.)
Antonymes
match (Implies being the same in amount, size, type, or nature.)
Collocations
vary greatly |vary widely |vary considerably |vary significantly
Thèmes
comparison |measurement |daily life |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • Prices for the same product can vary greatly between stores.
  • Opinions on the matter vary widely among experts.
  • The climate varies considerably from region to region.
  • Tastes in music vary significantly across generations.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The price varies in each shop.
  • The weather varies in different places.
  • People’s ideas vary a lot.
  • The size of the rooms varies.
Verbe B1 action
2

Change to make different

To make something different so it is not always the same.

Schéma d’usage : to vary [something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may use 'change' instead of 'vary'. 'Change' is broader, but 'vary' often suggests intentional diversity or adjustment.
Synonymes
alter (Slightly more formal; implies making adjustments rather than complete change.)
Antonymes
standardize (To make everything the same without variation.)
Collocations
vary the routine |vary the menu |vary speed
Thèmes
daily life |creativity |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • You should vary your exercise routine to work different muscles.
  • The chef likes to vary the menu each week.
  • Teachers are encouraged to vary their teaching methods.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I like to vary my meals.
  • We vary our games every day.
  • She varies her style of dress.
  • He varies his study plan.
Verbe B2 action
3

Change over time in amount or level

To go up and down in amount or level over time.

Synonymes
fluctuate (Often used for continuous, repeated changes, especially in data or measurement.)
Antonymes
remain constant (Stays exactly the same without changing over time.)
Collocations
temperatures vary |rates vary |levels vary
Thèmes
measurement |science |core_vocabulary |time
Exemples
  • Temperatures can vary dramatically throughout the day.
  • The speed of the internet connection varies depending on the time of day.
  • Interest rates vary according to market conditions.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The price of food varies during the year.
  • My mood varies with the weather.
  • The water level varies after rain.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
vary
API
GB/vˈɛɹi/
US/vˈɛɹi/
Syllabes et accentuation
vary (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (vary)
Formes du mot
Verb
  • Base: vary
  • 3rd Person Singular: varies
  • Present Participle: varying
  • Past: varied
Famille de mots
Forms
varies verb varying verb varied verb B2
Core family
variation noun B1 variety noun A2 various adjective B1
Related words
variable adjective B1 variously adverb
Negative and opposite forms
invariable adjective C1 invariably adverb B2
Advanced or less common
variability noun B2 variant noun B2 variance noun B2
Expressions

vary according to

1
/vˈɛɹi əkˈɔɹdɪŋ tə/
fixed phrase

Change depending on a factor

To change when something else changes.

Exemples
  • The rules vary according to the country.
  • Your tax rate may vary according to your income.

vary from ... to ...

1
/vˈɛɹi fɹˈʌm | tə |/
fixed phrase

Have a range between two points

To be between two amounts, sizes, or types.

Exemples
  • Ticket prices vary from $10 to $50 depending on the seat.
  • Class sizes vary from 15 to 30 students.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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