अंग्रेज़ी

leaven

gb/lˈɛvən/ us/lˈɛvən/
C1 अंग्रेज़ी
अर्थ
0 अर्थ
संज्ञा technical C1 entity
1

yeast or similar raising agent

A substance like yeast that makes bread dough rise.

उपयोग पैटर्न: [leaven] for [bread/dough]
आम गलती:
Learners often use this when they simply mean yeast; in everyday English, yeast is more common than leaven.
समानार्थी शब्द
yeast (More common everyday term for the same raising ingredient.) | starter (Specifically a sourdough culture used as leaven.)
विलोम शब्द
unleavened (Describes bread made without any raising agent.)
शब्द-संयोजन
add leaven |a leaven of yeast |natural leaven |wild leaven |leaven for bread |leaven in the dough |a leavening agent
विषय
food |cooking |baking
उदाहरण
  • This recipe uses a natural leaven instead of commercial yeast.
  • Without enough leaven, the dough will stay dense.
  • The baker fed the leaven overnight to make it active by morning.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
  • We need leaven to make the bread rise.
  • This leaven is made from flour and water.
क्रिया technical C1 action
2

make dough rise with yeast

To make bread dough rise by adding yeast or starter.

उपयोग पैटर्न: leaven [dough/bread] (with [yeast/starter])
आम गलती:
Learners sometimes confuse leaven (make rise) with leave (go away) because of spelling and pronunciation.
समानार्थी शब्द
raise (General cooking term meaning make dough rise.) | ferment (Focuses on the biological process that causes rising.)
विलोम शब्द
flatten (Opposite effect: make something less risen or less puffy.)
शब्द-संयोजन
leaven the dough |leaven bread |leaven with yeast |leaven with sourdough starter |naturally leavened |properly leavened
विषय
food |cooking |baking
उदाहरण
  • They leaven the dough with a sourdough starter.
  • The bread is leavened slowly for better flavor.
  • If you don’t leaven it properly, the loaf will be heavy.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
  • I leaven the dough with yeast.
  • The bread is leavened overnight.
क्रिया formal C1 action
3

make something less dull

To make something more interesting by adding humor or variety.

उपयोग पैटर्न: leaven [something] (with [humor/wit/anecdotes])
आम गलती:
This figurative use is more formal than 'liven up' and is not common in casual speech.
समानार्थी शब्द
liven up (More informal and common.) | enliven (Close in meaning; slightly more neutral than leaven.) | lighten (Emphasizes making something feel less serious or heavy.)
विलोम शब्द
dull (Make or become less interesting.) | deadend (Not a direct antonym; indicates making something unproductive rather than lively.)
शब्द-संयोजन
leaven the discussion |leaven the speech |leaven the report |leaven criticism with humor |leaven seriousness with wit |leaven a lecture with stories
विषय
communication |emotions |work
उदाहरण
  • She leavened the presentation with a few short stories.
  • The director leavens the film’s dark themes with moments of warmth.
  • Try to leaven your feedback with something encouraging.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
  • He leavened the talk with jokes.
  • We leavened the lesson with a game.
संज्ञा formal C2 abstract
4

small positive influence

A small amount of something good that improves a situation.

उपयोग पैटर्न: a leaven of [humor/hope/kindness]
आम गलती:
This sense is usually used with 'of' (a leaven of humor), not as a countable thing you can hold.
समानार्थी शब्द
touch (A small amount; more informal.) | hint (A small sign; focuses on suggestion rather than improvement.) | dash (A small amount added; often used for flavor or style.)
विलोम शब्द
gloom (A prevailing sadness with no uplifting element.) | monotony (Lack of variety; the opposite of being enlivened.)
शब्द-संयोजन
a leaven of humor |a leaven of hope |a leaven of kindness |a leaven of truth |bring a leaven of |provide a leaven of
विषय
communication |emotions |society
उदाहरण
  • Even in the grim report, there was a leaven of optimism.
  • His interviews always contain a leaven of irony.
  • The community group brought a leaven of hope to the neighborhood.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
  • Her message had a leaven of hope.
  • There was a leaven of humor in his speech.
व्याकरण
शब्दकोश रूप
leaven
IPA
GB/lˈɛvən/
US/lˈɛvən/
शब्दांश और ज़ोर
leaven (1 शब्दांश)
Stress on 1st syllable (leaven)
शब्द रूप
Noun
  • Base: leaven
  • Plural: leaven
Verb
  • Base: leaven
  • 3rd Person Singular: leavens
  • Present Participle: leavening
  • Past: leavened
शब्द परिवार
Forms
leavens verb leavening verb B2 leavened verb
Negative and opposite forms
unleavened adjective
अभिव्यक्तियाँ

a leaven of [something]

1
/ə lˈɛvən əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

small amount that improves things

A small amount of something good that makes things better.

उदाहरण
  • There was a leaven of humor in an otherwise tense meeting.
  • The article offers a leaven of hope without denying the risks.
  • He spoke with a leaven of generosity, even toward his critics.

leaven [something] with [something]

1
/lˈɛvən sˈʌmθɪŋ wˈɪθ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

make less serious by adding

To add something (often humor) to make it less boring or harsh.

उदाहरण
  • He leavened his criticism with a few sincere compliments.
  • The lecturer leavened the theory with practical examples.
  • She leavens difficult news with empathy and clear next steps.

leavened bread

1
/lˈɛvənd bɹˈɛd/
fixed phrase technical

bread made to rise

Bread that rises because it has yeast or starter.

उदाहरण
  • Most sandwich loaves are leavened bread.
  • The recipe produces a lightly leavened bread with a crisp crust.
  • He prefers leavened bread to flatbreads.

unleavened bread

1
/ʌnlˈivənd bɹˈɛd/
fixed phrase technical

flat bread without yeast

Bread made without yeast, so it does not rise.

उदाहरण
  • During the holiday, they ate unleavened bread.
  • Unleavened bread bakes quickly because it doesn’t need time to rise.
  • The meal included soup and strips of unleavened bread.

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