be
gb/bˈi/ us/bˈi/
A1
Angol
~ 100
IGE
A1
1
Használati minta:
[someone/something] is [adjective/noun]
I think, therefore I am.
Will you be at the meeting tomorrow?
Dinosaurs used to be, but they are extinct now.
She wants to be a teacher someday.
Példák tanulóknak
I am happy.
He is at school.
We are friends.
They are here.
Gyakori hiba:
Learners often forget to change 'be' to the correct form (am/is/are) for the subject.
Jelentés
to exist or to live
Szókapcsolatok
be alive
|be here
|be present
|be real
|be gone
Szinonimák
exist (More formal; often used in philosophical or scientific contexts.)
Antonimák
cease (Means to stop existing or to end.)
Témák
daily life
|philosophy
|core_vocabulary
Definíció
To live or to be real.
To have actual existence or to be alive.
IGE
A1
2
Használati minta:
The [event] is [time/place]
The party will be next Friday.
The meeting was at 3 p.m.
The concert will be in the park.
Példák tanulóknak
The game is on Sunday.
The class will be in the morning.
The test is next week.
Gyakori hiba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'be' with 'have' when talking about events (e.g., 'The party has on Friday' instead of 'is on Friday').
Jelentés
to happen or take place
Szókapcsolatok
be on Monday
|be in summer
|be tonight
Szinonimák
happen (Common alternative in casual speech.)
Antonimák
not happen (Simply indicates that an event does not occur.)
Témák
daily life
|time
|core_vocabulary
Definíció
To happen at a time or place.
To take place, occur, or happen at a certain time or place.
IGE
A1
3
Használati minta:
[someone/something] is [role/identity/description]
She is my sister.
He wants to be an engineer.
This is the main problem.
Példák tanulóknak
I am a student.
He is my brother.
This is my book.
Gyakori hiba:
Learners sometimes omit 'a' before roles (e.g., 'I am teacher' instead of 'I am a teacher').
Jelentés
to have a role or identity
Szókapcsolatok
be a doctor
|be the leader
|be my friend
Szinonimák
serve as (Often used for temporary roles.)
Antonimák
not be (Indicates absence of that role or identity.)
Témák
daily life
|core_vocabulary
|communication
Definíció
To say what someone or something is.
To indicate the role, job, identity, or nature of someone or something.
IGE
A2
4
Használati minta:
[someone/something] is [adjective/location]
Please be quiet during the movie.
She was still in bed at noon.
The shop will be open until 8 p.m.
Példák tanulóknak
Be careful.
The door is open.
He is in the room.
Jelentés
to stay in a condition
Szókapcsolatok
be quiet
|be available
|be open
Szinonimák
stay (Implies continuing without change.)
Antonimák
become (Indicates a change from one state to another.)
Témák
daily life
|core_vocabulary
Definíció
To stay in the same way or place.
To remain in a particular state, situation, or place.
Nyelvtan
Szótári alak
be
IPA
GB/bˈi/
US/bˈi/
Szótagolás és hangsúly
be (1 szótag)
Stress on 1st syllable (be)
Szóalakok
Verb
- Base: am, are, be
- 3rd Person Singular: is
- Present Participle: being
- Past: was, were
- Past Participle: been
Szócsalád
Forms
is
verb
being
verb
was
verb
were
verb
been
verb
Core family
become
verb A2
Negative and opposite forms
nonexistent
adjective B2
Nyelvtani kiemelések
- Irregular 3rd person singular: is Verb
- Irregular past: was, were Verb
- Irregular past participle: been Verb
Kifejezések
be about to
1/bˈi əbˈaʊt tə/
fixed phrase
to be going to do soon
To be very near in time to doing something.
Példák
- I was about to call you when you arrived.
- She is about to start her new job.
be into
1/bˈi ˈɪntu/
fixed phrase
informal
to like something a lot
To like something very much or be very interested in it.
Példák
- He's really into jazz music these days.
- I'm not into horror films.
be up to someone
1/bˈi ˈʌp tə sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase
decision is someone's responsibility
When something is someone's choice or responsibility.
Példák
- It's up to you whether we go out tonight.
- The final decision will be up to the manager.
be over the moon
1/bˈi ˈoʊvɚ ðə mˈun/
idiom
informal
to be extremely happy about something
To feel very, very happy about something.
Példák
- She was over the moon when she got the job.
- They were over the moon about their new baby.
be supposed to
1/bˈi səpˈoʊzd tə/
fixed phrase
to be expected to do something
To have a duty or expectation to do something.
Példák
- You are supposed to finish your homework before dinner.
- You are supposed to hand in your homework on time.
- We were supposed to meet at 6 p.m.
- The train is supposed to arrive at 8 p.m.