antediluvian
gb/ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən/ us/ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən/
C1
Angol
idejétmúlt, elavult, ősi, ősrégi, özönvíz előtti, őskövület
C1
FORMAL
1
idejétmúlt
B2
elavult
B2
Használati minta:
antediluvian [idea/attitude/system/method/technology]
The company still uses an antediluvian approval process that takes weeks.
A cég még mindig egy idejétmúlt, heteket igénybe vevő jóváhagyási folyamatot használ.
Her comments about working mothers sounded antediluvian to the rest of the team.
A dolgozó anyákról tett megjegyzései a csapat többi tagjának idejétmúltnak hatottak.
The interface feels antediluvian compared with newer apps.
Példák tanulóknak
That rule is antediluvian.
Az a szabály idejétmúlt.
He has antediluvian ideas about school.
Idejétmúlt elképzelései vannak az iskoláról.
Gyakori hiba:
Often confused with simply 'old'; it usually implies criticism (too old-fashioned).
Jelentés
very old-fashioned; outdated
Szókapcsolatok
antediluvian attitudes
|antediluvian ideas
|antediluvian views
|antediluvian methods
|antediluvian rules
|antediluvian system
|antediluvian technology
|antediluvian bureaucracy
|antediluvian customs
|antediluvian practices
Szinonimák
outdated (Direct and common; less humorous than antediluvian.)
|
old-fashioned (Neutral or mild; antediluvian is stronger.)
|
antiquated (Formal like antediluvian, but less emphatic.)
Antonimák
modern (Current in style, ideas, or technology.)
|
up-to-date (Emphasizes being current and recently improved.)
|
progressive (Favors change and new ideas, the opposite of old-fashioned views.)
Témák
society
|technology
|opinions
Definíció
Very old and not modern.
Extremely old-fashioned and no longer suitable or acceptable in modern life.
C2
LITERARY
2
Használati minta:
antediluvian [landscape/forest/stone/ruins]
The cave paintings gave a glimpse into an antediluvian human world.
A barlangrajzok bepillantást engedtek egy ősi emberi világba.
They hiked through an antediluvian forest of towering pines.
Egy hatalmas fenyőkkel teli ősi erdőn át túráztak.
The novel opens with an antediluvian landscape shaped by ice and time.
Példák tanulóknak
The story describes an antediluvian world.
A történet egy ősi világot ír le.
Gyakori hiba:
May be taken literally as 'before the Flood'; in many contexts it just means 'ancient.'
Jelentés
very ancient; from long ago
Szókapcsolatok
antediluvian past
|antediluvian landscape
|antediluvian forest
|antediluvian rocks
|antediluvian creatures
|antediluvian earth
|antediluvian world
|antediluvian darkness
Szinonimák
ancient (More common and neutral; antediluvian is more vivid.)
|
age-old (Emphasizes long duration rather than extreme antiquity.)
|
primeval (Suggests earliest times and a natural/wild feel.)
Antonimák
recent (From the near past.)
|
new (Not old; newly made or introduced.)
Témák
history
|time
Definíció
Extremely old; from very long ago.
Extremely old or ancient, as if from a very distant past.
C2
LITERARY
3
Használati minta:
antediluvian [patriarch/period/world]
The text describes the long lives of antediluvian patriarchs.
A szöveg az özönvíz előtti pátriárkák hosszú életét írja le.
Some traditions place the city’s origins in antediluvian times.
Egyes hagyományok a város eredetét az özönvíz előtti időkre teszik.
The museum’s display contrasts antediluvian stories with later legends.
Példák tanulóknak
The book tells an antediluvian story.
A könyv egy özönvíz előtti történetet mesél el.
Gyakori hiba:
In everyday speech it is usually figurative, not a literal reference to the Bible.
Jelentés
before the biblical Flood
Szókapcsolatok
antediluvian period
|antediluvian world
|antediluvian patriarchs
|antediluvian genealogy
|antediluvian history
Szinonimák
pre-Flood (More explicit and straightforward; mainly used in religious or historical writing.)
Antonimák
postdiluvian (Relating to the time after the Flood.)
Témák
religion
|history
Definíció
From the time before Noah’s flood (in the Bible).
Belonging to or occurring in the time before the Flood described in the Bible.
FŐNÉV
C2
FORMAL
4
őskövület
B2
Használati minta:
an antediluvian; the antediluvians
He calls himself an antediluvian, but he’s simply cautious about new technology.
Őskövületnek nevezi magát, pedig egyszerűen csak óvatos az új technológiákkal.
To the younger staff, the old filing system is an antediluvian that refuses to die.
A fiatalabb dolgozók szemében a régi irattárolási rendszer egy makacs őskövület, amely nem akar eltűnni.
They treated the retired professor like an antediluvian from another era.
Példák tanulóknak
My old phone is an antediluvian.
A régi telefonom egy őskövület.
Gyakori hiba:
As a noun, it is much rarer than the adjective and can sound literary or joking.
Jelentés
an old-fashioned person or thing
Szókapcsolatok
a complete antediluvian
|a political antediluvian
|an antediluvian relic
|a technological antediluvian
Szinonimák
relic (Common; can be neutral or affectionate, while antediluvian is usually critical or humorous.)
|
dinosaur (Informal and often teasing; similar idea without the formal tone.)
Antonimák
innovator (A person who introduces new ideas or methods.)
|
modernizer (Someone who updates or brings things up to date.)
Témák
society
|humor
Definíció
Someone or something that seems very old-fashioned.
A person or thing considered extremely old-fashioned or out of date.
Nyelvtan
Szótári alak
antediluvian
IPA
GB/ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən/
US/ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən/
Szótagolás és hangsúly
antedi - lu - vi - an (4 szótag)
Stress on 1st syllable (antedi)
Szóalakok
Adjective
- Base: antediluvian
Szócsalád
Related words
deluge
noun
Kifejezések
an antediluvian relic
1/ən ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən ɹˈɛlɪk/
fixed phrase
formal
a very outdated thing
An object that is very old and not useful now.
Példák
- He still types on an antediluvian relic of a laptop.
- The office printer is an antediluvian relic that jams every day.
- They replaced the antediluvian relic of a website with a modern design.
Példák tanulóknak
- This computer is an antediluvian relic.
antediluvian attitudes
1/ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən ˈætətˌudz/
fixed phrase
formal
very old-fashioned beliefs
Very old-fashioned ideas about people or life.
Példák
- The article criticizes antediluvian attitudes toward mental health.
- She left the club because of its antediluvian attitudes about women.
- We can’t solve modern problems with antediluvian attitudes.
Példák tanulóknak
- He has antediluvian attitudes about work.
antediluvian methods
1/ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən mˈɛθədz/
fixed phrase
formal
very outdated ways of working
Very old ways of doing something.
Példák
- They’re still using antediluvian methods to track inventory on paper.
- The committee rejected antediluvian methods of assessment.
- We can’t compete globally with antediluvian methods.
Példák tanulóknak
- We should stop using antediluvian methods.
antediluvian technology
1/ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən tɛknˈɑləd͡ʒi/
fixed phrase
formal
very outdated tech
Very old technology that people don’t use now.
Példák
- The lab can’t run the new software on its antediluvian technology.
- Customers complained that the bank relied on antediluvian technology.
- Upgrading from antediluvian technology saved the team hours each week.
Példák tanulóknak
- Our office has antediluvian technology.
antediluvian times
1/ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən tˈaɪmz/
fixed phrase
literary
a very long time ago
A very, very long time ago.
Példák
- That café has been there since antediluvian times, or so my grandfather claims.
- The legend says the bridge has stood since antediluvian times.
- The recipe has been in the family since antediluvian times.
Példák tanulóknak
- This tradition goes back to antediluvian times.
the antediluvian world
1/ðə ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən wˈɚld/
fixed phrase
literary
the world before the Flood
The world before Noah’s flood (in the Bible).
Példák
- The lecture examined how poets imagined the antediluvian world.
- In Genesis, the antediluvian world is portrayed as morally corrupt.
- The novelist sets the story in a misty, antediluvian world of myth.
Példák tanulóknak
- The story is set in the antediluvian world.