exhaust
gb/ɪɡzˈɔst/ us/ɪɡzˈɔst/
B1
Angol
~ 4500
kimerít, kifáraszt, elfogyaszt, felél, kipufogórendszer, kipufogó, kipufogógáz
IGE
B1
1
Használati minta:
to exhaust [someone]
The long hike exhausted everyone in the group.
A hosszú túra a csoport minden tagját kimerítette.
Working two jobs has completely exhausted her.
Teljesen kimerítette, hogy két állásban dolgozik.
Chasing after the children all day exhausted him.
Példák tanulóknak
The game exhausted the players.
A játék kimerítette a játékosokat.
This work will exhaust you.
Ez a munka ki fog meríteni.
Running fast can exhaust a person.
Gyakori hiba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'exhaust' with 'breathe out'. In modern English, 'exhaust' as a verb mostly means to make someone tired, not to exhale.
Jelentés
Make someone extremely tired
Szókapcsolatok
completely exhaust
|mentally exhaust
|physically exhaust
|exhaust yourself
Szinonimák
tire out (More informal; commonly used in everyday speech.)
Antonimák
energize (Means to give someone more energy, the opposite of making them tired.)
Témák
daily life
|emotions
|health
|core_vocabulary
Definíció
To make someone feel very, very tired.
To drain someone's physical or mental energy completely.
IGE
B2
2
Használati minta:
to exhaust [something]
We have exhausted all our options for solving the problem.
Már minden lehetőséget kimerítettünk a probléma megoldására.
The team exhausted its budget before the project was finished.
A csapat még a projekt befejezése előtt kimerítette a költségvetését.
She exhausted her patience with his excuses.
Példák tanulóknak
I exhausted my money on the trip.
Az utazás alatt feléltem az összes pénzemet.
They exhausted the food quickly.
Gyorsan elfogyasztották az összes ételt.
We exhausted all ideas for the party.
Gyakori hiba:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'make someone tired'. The object here is usually a thing or resource, not a person.
Jelentés
Use up all of something
Szókapcsolatok
exhaust resources
|exhaust possibilities
|exhaust options
Szinonimák
deplete (More formal; often used in environmental or technical contexts.)
Antonimák
replenish (Means to refill or restore a supply.)
Témák
daily life
|business
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
Definíció
To use something until there is no more left.
To use all of a supply or resource so that nothing remains.
FŐNÉV
B1
TECHNICAL
3
kipufogó
B1
The mechanic checked the car's exhaust for leaks.
A szerelő átvizsgálta az autó kipufogórendszerét szivárgás miatt.
Exhaust fumes can be harmful if inhaled.
Belélegezve a kipufogógáz káros lehet.
A loud noise came from the motorcycle's exhaust.
Példák tanulóknak
The car's exhaust is broken.
Elromlott az autó kipufogója.
I see smoke from the exhaust pipe.
Füstöt látok a kipufogócsőből.
Exhaust fumes are bad to breathe.
Gyakori hiba:
Some learners confuse 'exhaust' (the system) with 'exhaustion' (the feeling of being tired). They are unrelated in meaning.
Jelentés
Engine waste gas system
Szókapcsolatok
car exhaust
|exhaust fumes
|exhaust pipe
Szinonimák
tailpipe (Refers specifically to the end part of the exhaust system where gases exit.)
Témák
technology
|transport
|transportation
Definíció
The pipe and parts that carry out gas from a car or machine.
The system in a vehicle or machine that directs waste gases away from the engine and releases them into the air.
FŐNÉV
B2
TECHNICAL
4
kipufogógáz
B1
New laws aim to reduce vehicle exhaust emissions.
Az új törvények célja a járművek kipufogógáz-kibocsátásának csökkentése.
Breathing in exhaust can be dangerous to health.
A kipufogógáz belélegzése veszélyes lehet az egészségre.
The garage filled with exhaust after the engine was left running.
Példák tanulóknak
The bus makes a lot of exhaust.
A busz sok kipufogógázt bocsát ki.
Exhaust is bad for the air.
A kipufogógáz szennyezi a levegőt.
We must cut down on exhaust pollution.
Jelentés
Gases from an engine
Szókapcsolatok
toxic exhaust
|diesel exhaust
|reduce exhaust emissions
Szinonimák
emissions (Broader term that can include gases from various sources, not just engines.)
Témák
environment
|transport
|technology
|transportation
Definíció
Gas that comes out of a car or machine after it runs.
Waste gases expelled from an engine after fuel combustion.
Nyelvtan
Szótári alak
exhaust
IPA
GB/ɪɡzˈɔst/
US/ɪɡzˈɔst/
Szótagolás és hangsúly
ex - haust (2 szótag)
Stress on 2nd syllable (haust)
Szóalakok
Noun
- Base: exhaust
- Plural: exhaust, exhausts
Verb
- Base: exhaust
- 3rd Person Singular: exhausts
- Present Participle: exhausting
- Past: exhausted
Szócsalád
Forms
exhausts
noun
exhausting
verb
exhausted
verb
Core family
exhaustion
noun B1
Related words
exhaustive
adjective
exhaustively
adverb
Negative and opposite forms
inexhaustible
adjective B2
non-exhaustive
adjective
Advanced or less common
exhaustible
adjective
exhaustiveness
noun
Kifejezések
exhaust all avenues
1/ɪɡzˈɔst ˈɔl ˈævənˌuz/
fixed phrase
Try every possible course of action
To try every way you can before giving up.
Példák
- We must exhaust all avenues before we admit defeat.
- They exhausted all avenues to find a solution.
exhaust all possibilities
1/ɪɡzˈɔst ˈɔl pˌɑsəbˈɪlətiz/
fixed phrase
Try every possible option
To try everything you can before stopping.
Példák
- The police exhausted all possibilities in their search for the missing child.
- We exhausted all possibilities before deciding to cancel the trip.
exhaust oneself
1/ɪɡzˈɔst wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase
Make yourself very tired
To work or try so hard that you become very tired.
Példák
- He exhausted himself trying to meet the deadline.
- Don't exhaust yourself before the game starts.