expire
gb/ɪkspˈaɪɚ/ us/ɪkspˈaɪɚ/
B1
Angol
~ 5000
lejár, hatályát veszti, érvényét veszti, meghal, elhalálozik, elhuny, kilélegez, kifúj
IGE
B1
1
Használati minta:
[document, contract, license] expires
My driver's license will expire next month.
A jogosítványom a jövő hónapban lejár.
The special discount expires at midnight.
A különleges kedvezmény éjfélkor lejár.
Her visa expired while she was abroad.
Példák tanulóknak
My passport will expire next year.
Az útlevelem jövőre lejár.
The ticket will expire tomorrow.
A jegy holnap lejár.
This card will expire soon.
Gyakori hiba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'expire' with 'terminate'; 'terminate' can be active (someone ends it), while 'expire' is usually passive and time-based.
Jelentés
Stop being valid or in effect
Szókapcsolatok
passport expires
|contract expires
|license expires
|membership expires
|offer expires
Szinonimák
lapse (Often used for rights or contracts ending without renewal)
Antonimák
renew (To make valid again for a new period)
Témák
law
|business
|daily life
|time
Definíció
To stop being good, legal, or able to be used after a certain time.
To cease to be valid or legally effective after a specific time.
IGE
C1
2
Használati minta:
[person] expires
The patient expired before the ambulance arrived.
A beteg még a mentő megérkezése előtt elhunyt.
He expired quietly in his sleep.
Csendesen hunyt el álmában.
Several soldiers expired during the battle.
Példák tanulóknak
The old man expired in the hospital.
Az idős férfi a kórházban hunyt el.
She expired after a long illness.
Hosszú betegség után hunyt el.
He expired on the way to the hospital.
Gyakori hiba:
Learners may think this meaning is common in everyday English, but it is mostly used in formal, medical, or literary contexts.
Jelentés
To die (formal/literary)
Szókapcsolatok
expire peacefully
|expire suddenly
Szinonimák
pass away (More common euphemism in everyday speech)
Antonimák
be born (Opposite in the life cycle)
Témák
life
|death
|health
|core_vocabulary
Definíció
To die (formal word).
To die, especially in a formal or literary context.
IGE
C2
3
Használati minta:
[someone] expires [air]
She closed her eyes and expired softly.
Becsukta a szemét, és finoman kilélegzett.
The diver expired a stream of bubbles.
A búvár buborékáramot fújt ki.
He expired deeply, trying to calm himself.
Példák tanulóknak
She expired after running fast.
Gyors futás után kifújta a levegőt.
He expired slowly and relaxed.
Lassan kilélegzett, és ellazult.
The man expired and smiled.
Gyakori hiba:
This meaning is rare outside scientific, medical, or poetic contexts; learners may confuse it with 'expire' meaning 'to die'.
Jelentés
Breathe out air from lungs
Szókapcsolatok
expire slowly
|expire deeply
Szinonimák
exhale (Neutral, everyday term for breathing out)
Antonimák
inhale (To breathe air into the lungs)
Témák
biology
|health
|body
|core_vocabulary
Definíció
To breathe air out of your body.
To breathe out air from the lungs.
Nyelvtan
Szótári alak
expire
IPA
GB/ɪkspˈaɪɚ/
US/ɪkspˈaɪɚ/
Szótagolás és hangsúly
ex - pire (2 szótag)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pire)
Szóalakok
Verb
- Base: expire
- 3rd Person Singular: expires
- Present Participle: expiring
- Past: expired
Szócsalád
Forms
expires
verb
expiring
verb
expired
verb
Core family
expiration
noun B1
expiry
noun
Negative and opposite forms
unexpired
adjective
Advanced or less common
expiratory
adjective
Kifejezések
expire date
1/ɪkspˈaɪɚ dˈeɪt/
fixed phrase
Final day of validity or use
The last day you can use something before it is no good or not allowed.
Példák
- Check the expire date on the milk carton before you drink it.
- The medicine's expire date is printed on the box.
expire soon
1/ɪkspˈaɪɚ sˈun/
fixed phrase
Stop being valid soon
To stop being good or legal in a short time from now.
Példák
- My subscription will expire soon, so I need to renew it.
- This coupon will expire soon—use it today.