struggle
gb/stɹˈʌɡəl/ us/stɹˈʌɡəl/
B1
Angol
~ 2400
küzd, küszködik, ellenáll, dulakodik, küzdelem, dulakodás
IGE
B1
1
Használati minta:
to struggle to [do something]
She struggled to finish the marathon in the heat.
Küzdött, hogy a hőségben befejezze a maratont.
I’m struggling to learn this new software.
Küszködöm ennek az új szoftvernek a megtanulásával.
They struggled for years to make their small business profitable.
He struggled to keep his balance on the icy path.
Példák tanulóknak
I struggle to wake up early.
Nehezen kelek fel korán.
She struggles to read the small words.
Nehezen olvassa el az apró betűket.
We struggle to carry the heavy box.
He struggles to remember names.
Gyakori hiba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'struggle' with 'try', but 'struggle' implies repeated difficulty or effort, not just attempting once.
Jelentés
Make a great effort
Szókapcsolatok
struggle to cope
|struggle to survive
|struggle to understand
|struggle with homework
|struggle for success
Szinonimák
strive (Often implies a noble or long-term effort, sometimes more formal.)
|
labor (Emphasizes physical or mental work, but can sound more formal or old-fashioned.)
Antonimák
succeed (Indicates achieving the goal without continued difficulty.)
Témák
daily life
|work
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
Definíció
To try very hard to do something that is not easy.
To make a strong effort to do or achieve something that is difficult or requires a lot of energy.
IGE
B1
2
Használati minta:
to struggle against [someone/something]
The prisoner struggled against his captors.
A rab ellenállt a fogvatartóinak.
She struggled with the man trying to steal her bag.
Dulakodott a férfival, aki megpróbálta ellopni a táskáját.
They struggled against unfair laws.
Példák tanulóknak
The child struggled with the rope.
A gyerek küzdött a kötéllel.
He struggled against the guards.
Ellenállt az őröknek.
She struggled with the man in the dark.
Jelentés
Fight against something
Szókapcsolatok
struggle against oppression
|struggle with an attacker
|struggle against the tide
Szinonimák
wrestle (Emphasizes close physical fighting or grappling.)
|
resist (Focuses on opposing or refusing control, often in a broader sense.)
Antonimák
submit (Means to give in or stop resisting.)
Témák
conflict
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
Definíció
To fight or push against someone or something.
To physically or mentally resist or fight against someone or something.
FŐNÉV
B1
3
küzdelem
B1
It was a real struggle to get the project finished on time.
Igazi küzdelem volt időben befejezni a projektet.
Her life has been a constant struggle.
Az élete állandó küzdelem volt.
The struggle for independence lasted many years.
Példák tanulóknak
It is a struggle to find food.
Már élelmet találni is küzdelem.
The test was a struggle for me.
Nagy küzdelem volt számomra a teszt.
Their struggle for freedom was long.
Jelentés
A hard effort
Szókapcsolatok
long struggle
|daily struggle
|struggle for survival
|struggle for equality
Szinonimák
effort (A general term for trying, but without necessarily implying hardship.)
|
battle (Metaphorical for a prolonged and difficult effort.)
Antonimák
ease (Refers to doing something without difficulty.)
Témák
daily life
|work
|core_vocabulary
Definíció
A time when it is hard to do something.
A situation involving great effort or difficulty in trying to achieve something.
FŐNÉV
B1
4
dulakodás
B2
There was a brief struggle before the thief ran away.
Rövid dulakodás alakult ki, mielőtt a tolvaj elfutott.
Police reported no signs of a struggle at the scene.
A rendőrség szerint a helyszínen nem voltak dulakodásra utaló jelek.
The two men were injured in the struggle.
Példák tanulóknak
There was a struggle in the street.
Dulakodás volt az utcán.
The police saw no signs of a struggle.
A rendőrök nem láttak dulakodásra utaló jeleket.
They had a short struggle before he ran away.
Jelentés
A physical fight or conflict
Szókapcsolatok
violent struggle
|brief struggle
|deadly struggle
Szinonimák
fight (General term for physical conflict; less specific about being close-range.)
|
scuffle (Suggests a short, confused physical fight.)
Antonimák
truce (An agreement to stop fighting.)
Témák
conflict
|core_vocabulary
Definíció
A short fight between people who are close together.
A physical contest or conflict between people, often involving grappling or resistance.
Nyelvtan
Szótári alak
struggle
IPA
GB/stɹˈʌɡəl/
US/stɹˈʌɡəl/
Szótagolás és hangsúly
struggle (1 szótag)
Stress on 1st syllable (struggle)
Szóalakok
Noun
- Base: struggle
- Plural: struggles
Verb
- Base: struggle
- 3rd Person Singular: struggles
- Present Participle: struggling
- Past: struggled
Szócsalád
Forms
struggles
noun
struggling
verb
struggled
verb
Related words
struggler
noun
Kifejezések
class struggle
1/klˈæs stɹˈʌɡəl/
fixed phrase
Conflict between social classes
Disagreement and fighting between rich and poor groups in society.
Példák
- The novel deals with themes of class struggle.
- Class struggle has shaped much of history.
power struggle
1/pˈaʊɚ stɹˈʌɡəl/
fixed phrase
Competition for control or influence
A situation where two or more people try to get control over something.
Példák
- There is an ongoing power struggle within the company.
- The story is about a power struggle between two leaders.
struggle for survival
1/stɹˈʌɡəl fɚ sɚvˈaɪvəl/
fixed phrase
Fight to stay alive
To try very hard to stay alive or keep going.
Példák
- After the storm, many animals faced a struggle for survival.
- The refugees are in a daily struggle for survival.
struggle with
1/stɹˈʌɡəl wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb
Have difficulty handling something
To find it hard to do or manage something.
Példák
- I often struggle with time management.
- She struggles with math at school.