Használati minta:
summarily [dismiss/reject/deny/fire] [someone/something]
The manager summarily fired him after the argument, without any investigation.
A vita után a főnök mindenféle vizsgálat nélkül rövid úton kirúgta.
The judge summarily rejected the claim because it had no legal basis.
A bíró rövid úton elutasította a keresetet, mert annak nem volt jogalapja.
Her suggestion was summarily dismissed before she could explain it.
Példák tanulóknak
My request was summarily denied.
A kérésemet rövid úton elutasították.
He was summarily dismissed from his job.
Rövid úton elbocsátották az állásából.
Gyakori hiba:
Learners sometimes use it as if it meant simply “briefly”; this sense is more about being abrupt or not following a full process.
Jelentés
abruptly, without due process
Szókapcsolatok
summarily dismissed
|summarily rejected
|summarily denied
|summarily fired
|summarily removed
|summarily overruled
|summarily refused
|summarily expelled
|summarily punished
|summarily dealt with
Szinonimák
abruptly (Focuses on suddenness, not necessarily lack of procedure.)
|
unceremoniously (Emphasizes lack of politeness or formality.)
|
peremptorily (Stronger; suggests an authoritative, commanding refusal.)
Antonimák
after due process (With the full formal steps and a fair hearing.)
|
carefully (With consideration and attention to detail.)
Témák
work
|law
|communication
Definíció
quickly and firmly, without giving someone a full chance to explain
In a way that is immediate and decisive, without a formal process, full discussion, or careful consideration.
Használati minta:
summarily [do something]
When the alarm sounded, the building was summarily evacuated.
Amikor megszólalt a riasztó, az épületet azonnal kiürítették.
The committee summarily ended the meeting when the vote was completed.
A bizottság a szavazás befejeztével azonnal berekesztette az ülést.
Példák tanulóknak
The police acted summarily.
A rendőrség haladéktalanul intézkedett.
She summarily closed the door.
Azonnal becsukta az ajtót.
Gyakori hiba:
This meaning is less common than the “abruptly/without a hearing” meaning, and it can sound formal in everyday speech.
Jelentés
immediately, without delay
Szókapcsolatok
summarily dispose of
|summarily return
|summarily deal with
|summarily decide
|summarily end
Szinonimák
immediately (Neutral and very common in everyday English.)
|
promptly (Suggests quickness in response to something.)
Antonimák
eventually (Happening after some time, not right away.)
|
gradually (Happening slowly over time.)
Definíció
right away; at once
Immediately; without delay or hesitation.
Használati minta:
put [something] summarily
To put it summarily, the plan failed because it was underfunded.
Röviden összefoglalva: a terv azért vallott kudarcot, mert nem kapott elég pénzt.
The report summarily describes the main findings in the first paragraph.
A jelentés az első bekezdésben röviden ismerteti a fő megállapításokat.
She summarily outlined the steps and moved on to questions.
Példák tanulóknak
He explained it summarily.
Röviden elmagyarázta.
Summarily, the project was a success.
Röviden: a projekt sikeres volt.
Gyakori hiba:
Learners may prefer “in summary” or “briefly,” which are more common in conversation.
Jelentés
briefly; in summary
Szókapcsolatok
to put it summarily
|summarily stated
|summarily described
|summarily outlined
Szinonimák
briefly (Most common everyday choice.)
|
concisely (Emphasizes using few words without losing meaning.)
Antonimák
in detail (With many details rather than a short summary.)
|
at length (For a long time or with much explanation.)
Témák
communication
|writing
Definíció
in a short way; briefly
In a brief, condensed way; as a summary.
Használati minta:
be summarily [tried/convicted]
Minor offences may be summarily tried in a magistrates’ court.
A kisebb vétségeket magisztrátusi bíróságon egyszerűsített eljárásban is elbírálhatják.
He was summarily convicted and fined.
Egyszerűsített eljárásban bűnösnek mondták ki és megbírságolták.
The judge ruled that the matter should not be summarily decided.
Jelentés
using summary legal procedure
Szókapcsolatok
summarily convicted
|summarily tried
|summarily dealt with
|summarily punishable
Szinonimák
by summary procedure (More explicit legal wording.)
Antonimák
by jury trial (Involving a full trial with a jury.)
|
after a full hearing (With full courtroom procedure and argument.)
Definíció
in court, using a quicker legal process
In a way that uses a summary legal procedure, without a full trial (often without a jury).