suspend
gb/səspˈɛnd/ us/səspˈɛnd/
B1
Angol
~ 3800
szüneteltet, felfüggeszt, szünetel, eltilt, felakaszt, szuszpendál, diszpergál
IGE
B1
1
Használati minta:
to suspend [something]
The company decided to suspend operations during the investigation.
A vállalat úgy döntött, hogy a vizsgálat idejére szünetelteti a működését.
The school suspended classes due to heavy snow.
Az iskola a nagy havazás miatt szüneteltette a tanítást.
Flights were suspended because of the storm.
The government suspended the program until further notice.
Példák tanulóknak
The school will suspend classes tomorrow.
Az iskola holnap szünetelteti a tanítást.
The bus service is suspended today.
A buszjárat ma szünetel.
They suspended the game because of rain.
Gyakori hiba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'suspend' with 'cancel'. 'Suspend' means the activity will probably continue later, while 'cancel' means it will not happen at all.
Jelentés
Temporarily stop an activity
Szókapcsolatok
suspend operations
|suspend service
|suspend payment
|suspend production
Szinonimák
pause (Implies a short break, often less formal or official than 'suspend'.)
|
halt (A stronger or more abrupt stop than 'suspend', may not imply resumption.)
Antonimák
resume (Means to start something again after it has been stopped.)
Témák
business
|law
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
|work
Definíció
To stop something for a short time and plan to start it again later.
To cause an event, activity, or process to stop for a short period of time, often with the intention of resuming it later.
IGE
B1
2
felfüggeszt
B2
eltilt
B2
Használati minta:
to suspend [someone] from [something]
The football player was suspended for three matches.
A futballistát három mérkőzésre eltiltották.
She was suspended from school for two days.
Két napra eltiltották az iskolától.
The airline suspended the pilot pending an investigation.
Példák tanulóknak
He was suspended from school for fighting.
Verekedés miatt eltiltották az iskolától.
The team suspended the coach for one game.
A csapat egy mérkőzésre felfüggesztette az edzőt.
She was suspended from her job for a week.
Gyakori hiba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'suspend' with 'fire'. 'Fire' means to permanently remove someone from their job; 'suspend' is temporary.
Jelentés
Temporarily ban a person
Szókapcsolatok
suspend a player
|suspend an employee
|suspend a student
Szinonimák
bar (Often used in sports or law; can be permanent or temporary.)
|
discipline (General term for taking action against someone's behavior; not always temporary removal.)
Antonimák
reinstate (Means to return someone to their previous position or status after suspension.)
Témák
law
|education
|sports
|work
Definíció
To officially not allow someone to work or go to school for a short time.
To officially stop someone from working at their job, going to school, or participating in an activity for a limited time, usually as a punishment or precaution.
IGE
B2
3
felfüggeszt
B2
felakaszt
B1
Használati minta:
to suspend [something] from [something]
A chandelier was suspended from the ceiling.
Egy csillár lógott a mennyezetről.
The bridge's deck is suspended by steel cables.
A híd pályája acélkábelekre van felfüggesztve.
They suspended the banner over the street.
Példák tanulóknak
A lamp is suspended from the ceiling.
Egy lámpa lóg a mennyezetről.
The sign is suspended over the door.
A tábla az ajtó fölött lóg.
The bridge is suspended by cables.
Jelentés
Hang from above
Szókapcsolatok
suspend a light
|suspend a sign
|suspend a bridge
Szinonimák
hang (More general term; 'suspend' can sound more formal or technical.)
Antonimák
lower (Means to bring something down instead of keeping it hanging.)
Témák
construction
|daily life
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Definíció
To hang something from above so it can move freely.
To attach or hold something so that it hangs down from above, often freely moving.
IGE
C1
TECHNICAL
4
szuszpendál
C2
diszpergál
C2
The medicine contains tiny particles suspended in liquid.
A gyógyszer folyadékban szuszpendált apró részecskéket tartalmaz.
Dust was suspended in the air after the explosion.
A robbanás után por lebegett a levegőben.
Oil droplets are suspended in the salad dressing.
Példák tanulóknak
Dust was suspended in the air.
Por lebegett a levegőben.
The powder is suspended in water.
A por vízben van szuszpendálva.
Small pieces are suspended in the drink.
Jelentés
Keep particles floating in fluid
Szókapcsolatok
suspend particles
|suspend sediment
Szinonimák
disperse (Focuses on spreading particles out; not necessarily keeping them suspended long-term.)
Antonimák
settle (Means particles sink to the bottom of a liquid or gas.)
Témák
science
|chemistry
Definíció
To keep small pieces of something mixed in water or air so they do not fall to the bottom.
To cause solid particles to remain evenly distributed within a liquid or gas without settling at the bottom.
Nyelvtan
Szótári alak
suspend
IPA
GB/səspˈɛnd/
US/səspˈɛnd/
Szótagolás és hangsúly
sus - pend (2 szótag)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pend)
Szóalakok
Verb
- Base: suspend
- 3rd Person Singular: suspends
- Present Participle: suspending
- Past: suspended
Szócsalád
Forms
suspends
verb
suspending
verb
suspended
verb
Core family
suspension
noun B2
Related words
suspense
noun B2
suspenseful
adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unsuspend
verb
Kifejezések
suspend disbelief
1/səspˈɛnd dˌɪsbɪlˈif/
fixed phrase
Accept unreal things for enjoyment
To pretend something is real so you can enjoy a story or movie.
Példák
- The movie was so exciting that I could easily suspend disbelief.
- Reading fantasy requires you to suspend disbelief.
suspend judgment
1/səspˈɛnd d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒmənt/
fixed phrase
formal
Delay making a judgment
To wait before deciding what you think about something.
Példák
- I will suspend judgment until I hear both sides of the story.
- She chose to suspend judgment until more evidence was presented.